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題名 閱讀理解成效形成性評量預測暨回饋機制之合作閱讀標註系統對於學習成效之影響研究
A Study of the Effects of Collaborative Reading Annotation System with Formative Assessment and Feedback Mechanisms on Promoting Learning Performance作者 洪維均
Horng, Wei Jiun貢獻者 陳志銘
Chen, Chih Ming
洪維均
Horng, Wei Jiun關鍵詞 合作閱讀標註
社會網路分析
閱讀理解成效
資料探勘
cooperative reading annotation
Social Network Analysis
reading comprehension effectiveness
data mining日期 2015 上傳時間 27-七月-2015 11:26:49 (UTC+8) 摘要 近幾年隨著科技的發展,數位閱讀開始逐漸受到重視,許多數位閱讀模式與輔助閱讀工具被發展出來。其中合作閱讀標註系統可以讓學習者於數位文本上進行合作閱讀標註,也可以針對閱讀標註內容進行互動討論,進行合作閱讀,以提升閱讀理解成效與閱讀動機。然而,目前在合作閱讀標註系統輔助閱讀學習上仍缺乏有效的形成性評量與回饋機制,可以幫助學習者進行自主學習與反思。因此,本研究基於社會網路分析與學習者個人特徵,於合作閱讀標註系統上利用決策樹(decision tree)發展一「基於社會網路互動特徵之閱讀理解成效形成性評量預測暨回饋機制」,可以預測出閱讀理解成效過低之學習者,並將閱讀理解成效過低之學習者名單提供給教師,讓教師做進一步的處理,以提升學習者的閱讀理解成效,並且設計系統可自動提供回饋給閱讀理解成效過低的學習者,將適當的高閱讀理解成效名單推薦給閱讀理解成效過低的學習者,供閱讀理解成效過低的學習者與推薦名單中的學習者互動,以提升學習者的閱讀理解成效。據此,本研究探討採用有無「閱讀理解成效形成性評量預測暨回饋機制」之合作閱讀標註系統輔助進行閱讀學習的學習者,閱讀理解成效、團體凝聚力、標註行為以及互動討論層次上是否具有顯著差異。本研究實驗對象以桃園市龜山區南美國小五年級兩個班級學生,合計55人,本研究將其中一班隨機分派為採用具「基於社會網路互動特徵之閱讀理解成效形成性評量預測暨回饋機制」之合作閱讀標註系統輔以閱讀學習的實驗組,以及採用不具「基於社會網路互動特徵之閱讀理解成效形成性評量預測暨回饋機制」之合作閱讀標註系統輔以閱讀學習的控制組。研究結果發現:1.「基於社會網路互動特徵之閱讀理解成效形成性評量預測暨回饋機制」能一定程度有效預測學習者之閱讀理解成效;2.實驗組學習者閱讀理解成效顯著優於控制組學習者;3.實驗組男性與場地獨立型學習者在互動討論層次中的「P3比較、討論與分析」的發言顯著多於控制組男性與場地獨立型學習者;4.實驗組女性學習者在互動討論層次中的「P2提供解決方案或資訊」的發言顯著少於控制組女性學習者;5.實驗組男性學習者在「我知道」、「新知識」以及「舉例補充」三種標註行為顯著多於女性學習者;6.實驗組男性學習者在「P2提供解決方案或資訊」與「P5其他」兩種互動討論層次的發言均顯著多於女性學習者;7.男性學習者在「P5其他」兩種互動討論層次的發言顯著多於女性學習者;8.實驗組場地獨立型學習者在「新知識」標註行為上顯著多於場地依賴型的學習者。最後,根據研究結果,本研究提出相關教學實施建議、閱讀理解成效形成性評量預測模型修正以及其他相關未來研究方向,供後續研究者進行研究時之參考。 參考文獻 一、中文文獻尹玫君、劉蓁蓁(1998)。國小實施遠距教學的教學方法、學習策略及互動之個案研究 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國立政治大學
圖書資訊與檔案學研究所
102155004資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102155004 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 陳志銘 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Chen, Chih Ming en_US dc.contributor.author (作者) 洪維均 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (作者) Horng, Wei Jiun en_US dc.creator (作者) 洪維均 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Horng, Wei Jiun en_US dc.date (日期) 2015 en_US dc.date.accessioned 27-七月-2015 11:26:49 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 27-七月-2015 11:26:49 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 27-七月-2015 11:26:49 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0102155004 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/76895 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 圖書資訊與檔案學研究所 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 102155004 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 近幾年隨著科技的發展,數位閱讀開始逐漸受到重視,許多數位閱讀模式與輔助閱讀工具被發展出來。其中合作閱讀標註系統可以讓學習者於數位文本上進行合作閱讀標註,也可以針對閱讀標註內容進行互動討論,進行合作閱讀,以提升閱讀理解成效與閱讀動機。然而,目前在合作閱讀標註系統輔助閱讀學習上仍缺乏有效的形成性評量與回饋機制,可以幫助學習者進行自主學習與反思。因此,本研究基於社會網路分析與學習者個人特徵,於合作閱讀標註系統上利用決策樹(decision tree)發展一「基於社會網路互動特徵之閱讀理解成效形成性評量預測暨回饋機制」,可以預測出閱讀理解成效過低之學習者,並將閱讀理解成效過低之學習者名單提供給教師,讓教師做進一步的處理,以提升學習者的閱讀理解成效,並且設計系統可自動提供回饋給閱讀理解成效過低的學習者,將適當的高閱讀理解成效名單推薦給閱讀理解成效過低的學習者,供閱讀理解成效過低的學習者與推薦名單中的學習者互動,以提升學習者的閱讀理解成效。據此,本研究探討採用有無「閱讀理解成效形成性評量預測暨回饋機制」之合作閱讀標註系統輔助進行閱讀學習的學習者,閱讀理解成效、團體凝聚力、標註行為以及互動討論層次上是否具有顯著差異。本研究實驗對象以桃園市龜山區南美國小五年級兩個班級學生,合計55人,本研究將其中一班隨機分派為採用具「基於社會網路互動特徵之閱讀理解成效形成性評量預測暨回饋機制」之合作閱讀標註系統輔以閱讀學習的實驗組,以及採用不具「基於社會網路互動特徵之閱讀理解成效形成性評量預測暨回饋機制」之合作閱讀標註系統輔以閱讀學習的控制組。研究結果發現:1.「基於社會網路互動特徵之閱讀理解成效形成性評量預測暨回饋機制」能一定程度有效預測學習者之閱讀理解成效;2.實驗組學習者閱讀理解成效顯著優於控制組學習者;3.實驗組男性與場地獨立型學習者在互動討論層次中的「P3比較、討論與分析」的發言顯著多於控制組男性與場地獨立型學習者;4.實驗組女性學習者在互動討論層次中的「P2提供解決方案或資訊」的發言顯著少於控制組女性學習者;5.實驗組男性學習者在「我知道」、「新知識」以及「舉例補充」三種標註行為顯著多於女性學習者;6.實驗組男性學習者在「P2提供解決方案或資訊」與「P5其他」兩種互動討論層次的發言均顯著多於女性學習者;7.男性學習者在「P5其他」兩種互動討論層次的發言顯著多於女性學習者;8.實驗組場地獨立型學習者在「新知識」標註行為上顯著多於場地依賴型的學習者。最後,根據研究結果,本研究提出相關教學實施建議、閱讀理解成效形成性評量預測模型修正以及其他相關未來研究方向,供後續研究者進行研究時之參考。 zh_TW dc.description.tableofcontents 摘要 iAbstract iii目次 v圖目次 vii表目次 viii第一章 緒論 1第一節 研究動機 1第二節 研究目的與問題 2第三節 研究範圍與限制 3第五節 名詞解釋 5第二章 文獻探討 9第一節 形成性評量 9第二節 社會網路分析 11第三節 合作閱讀標註學習 18第四節 結語 21第三章 閱讀理解成效形成性評量預測暨回饋機制設計 22第一節 資料前處理 22第二節 以決策樹發展閱讀理解成效形成性評量預測暨回饋機制 26第四章 研究方法與設計 40第一節 研究架構 40第二節 研究方法 43第三節 研究對象 46第四節 研究工具 46第五節 研究實施步驟 53第五章 實驗結果分析 54第一節 實驗背景說明 54第二節 閱讀理解成效分析 54第三節 團體凝聚力分析 63第四節 標註行為分析 66第五節 互動討論層次分析 73第六節 系統滿意度分析 80第七節 閱讀理解成效預測正確率 83第八節 使用回饋機制狀況之調查 83第九節 討論 84第六章 結論、建議與未來研究方向 92第一節 結論 92第二節 教學實施建議 94第三節 未來研究方向 95參考文獻 97一、中文文獻 97二、英文文獻 101【附錄一】團體藏圖測驗 110【附錄二】閱讀教材與閱讀測驗藏圖測驗 120【附錄三】團體凝聚力量表 130【附錄四】學習滿意度調查問卷 132 zh_TW dc.format.extent 3260217 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102155004 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 合作閱讀標註 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 社會網路分析 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 閱讀理解成效 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 資料探勘 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) cooperative reading annotation en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Social Network Analysis en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) reading comprehension effectiveness en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) data mining en_US dc.title (題名) 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