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題名 貪腐程度對中國地方政府財政透明度的影響─以追蹤平滑轉換迴歸模型分析
The Influence of Corruption on the Fiscal Transparency in China─An Application of Panel Smooth Transition Regression Model
作者 王鈺琪
Wang, Yu Chi
貢獻者 黃智聰
Huang, Jr Tsung
王鈺琪
Wang, Yu Chi
關鍵詞 中國貪腐
貪污舞弊
財政透明度
追蹤平滑轉換迴歸模型
China
Corruption
Fiscal transparency
Panel Smooth Transition Regression Model
日期 2015
上傳時間 27-Jul-2015 11:34:20 (UTC+8)
摘要 財政透明度為建立一個良好政府治理的基礎。近年來隨著中國大陸高速的經濟發展,中央政府相關單位亦注意到財政公開的重要性。然而,目前中國財政資訊仍處於不透明的狀態。另一方面,中國大陸貪腐現象無所不在,內部腐敗行為更是日益猖獗,因此如何打擊貪腐、提升中國地方政府的財政透明度,就成為迫在眉睫的問題。
     
      因此,本文的研究目的主要探討中國貪腐程度對地方政府財政透明度的影響:第一,瞭解當今社會對於財政透明度的提倡與國際規範;第二,考量貪汙與財政透明度之間可能存在非線性關係,建構一個追蹤平滑轉換迴歸模型(Panel Smooth Transition Regression Model,PSTR),瞭解中國大陸財政資訊的公開情形是否因各地區貪腐程度的不同而有所差異;最後,對於中國大陸嚴重的貪腐與財政透明度的關聯做深入探討,以期能為中國大陸財政不透明與不重視情況提出政策建議。
參考文獻 一、中文文獻
     上海財經大學公共政策研究中心編(2009-2014),《中國財政透明度報告》。 上海:上海財經大學出版社。
     中國國家統計局(2000-2013),《中國統計年鑑》。北京:中國統計出版社。
     中國財政雜誌社(2006-2012),《中國財政年鑑》。北京:中國財政雜誌社。
     中國最高人民檢察院(2006-2012),《中國檢察年鑑》。北京:中國檢察出版社。
     王雍君(2003),「全球視野中的財政透明度—中國的差距與努力方向」,《國際經濟評論》(北京),2003年第4期,頁34-39。
     何增科(2003),「中國轉型期腐敗和反腐敗問題研究 (上篇)」,《經濟社會體制比較》(北京),2003年第1期,頁19-29。
     吳一平(2008),「財政分權, 腐敗與治理」,《經濟學 (季刊) 》(北京),2008年第2期,頁1045-1060。
     周黎安、陶婧(2009),「政府規模, 市場化與地區腐敗問題研究」,《經濟研究》(北京),2009年第1期,頁57-69。
     肖鵬、閻川(2013),「中國財政透明度提升的驅動因素與路徑選擇研究—基於 28個省份面版資料的實證分析」,《經濟社會體制比較》(北京),2013年第4期,頁200-206。
     徐仁輝(2005),「台灣財政透明度之研究」,《財稅研究》(臺北),2005年第4期,頁15-23。
     陳剛、李樹(2012),「官員交流, 任期與反腐敗」,《世界經濟》(上海),2012年第2期,頁120-142。
     鄧淑蓮、王聰(2015),「我國省級政府國有企業基金透明度研究」,《南方經濟》(廣東),2015年第4期,頁1-11。
     謝朝斌(2000),「股份公司會計舞弊及其制度防範」,《會計研究》(北京),2000年第5期,頁46-48。
     蔣洪(2013),「陽光財政的五年歷程與展望」,東方早報,2013年5月14日,http://www.dfdaily.com/html/8762/2013/5/14/996262_2.shtml。
     魏紅、塗家銘(2014),「財政預算績效管理與防治腐敗探索」,《財政監督》(湖北),2014年第13期,頁50-52。
     
     二、英文文獻
     Alesina, A. and R. Perotti (1996), “Fiscal Discipline and the Budget Process.” American Economic Review, 86(2), 401-07.
     Alt, James E., David Dreyer Lassen, and David Skilling. (2001), “Fiscal Transparency, Gubernatorial Popularity, and the Scale of Government: Evidence from the States” Economic Policy Research Unit Working Paper Series, 2001-16.
     Alt, James E. and David Dreyer Lassen (2003),”Fiscal Transparency and Fiscal Policy Outcomes in OECD Countries” Economic Policy Research Unit Working Paper Series, 2003-02.
     Alt, James E. and David Dreyer Lassen. (2006a), “Fiscal transparency, Political Parties, and Debt in OECD Countries” European Economic Review, 50(6), 1403-1439.
     Alt, James E., David Dreyer Lassen, and Shanna Rose (2006), “The Cause of Fiscal Transparency: Evidence from the American States.” EPRU Working Paper Series, 06-02.
     Albalate, Daniel (2012), “The institutional, Economic and Social Determinants of Local Government Transparency.” IREA–Working Paper, IR12/010
     Bastida, Francisco and Bernardino Benito (2007), “Central Government Budget Practices and Transparency: An International Comparison.” Public Administration Review, 85(3), 667-716.
     Bastida, Francisco and Bernardino Benito (2009), “Budget Transparency, Fiscal Performance, and Political Turnout: An International Approach.” Public Administration Review, 69(3), 403-417.
     Caamaño-Alegre, José, Santiago Lago-Peñas, Francisco Reyes-Santias, and Aurora Santiago-Boubeta (2013), “Budget Transparency in Local Governments: An Empirical Analysis.” Local Government Studies, 39(2), 182-207.
     Deng, Shulian, Jun Peng, and Cong Wang. (2013), “Fiscal Transparency at the Chinese Provincial Level." Public Administration, 91(4), 947-963.
     Dong, Bin and Benno Torgler (2013), “Causes of Corruption: Evidence from China.” China Economic Review, 152-169.
     Fan, Joseph Ph and Tak Jun Wong (2002), “Corporate Ownership Structure and the Informativeness of Accounting Earnings in East Asia.” Journal of Accounting and Economics, 33(3), 401-425.
     Fisman, Raymond and Roberta Gatti (2013), “Decentralization and Corruption: Evidence across Countries.” Journal of Public Economics, 83(3), 325-345.
     Fouquau, J., C. Hurlin, and I. Rabaud (2008), “The Feldstein–Horioka Puzzle: A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach.” Economic Modelling, 25(2), 284-299.
     Glaeser, Edward L. and Raven E. Saks (2006), “Corruption in America.” Journal of Public Economics, 90(6), 1053-1072.
     González, A., T. Teräsvirta, and D. V. Dijk. (2005), “Panel Smooth Transition Regression Model.” Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance, Vol. 604.
     Granger, C. W. J., and T. Terasvirta. (1993), Modelling Nonlinear Economic Relationships. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
     Guillamon, M. D., F. Bastida, and B. Benito (2011), “The Determinants of Local Governments’ Financial Transparency.” Local Government Studies, 37(4), 391-406.
     Hansen, B. E. (1999), “Threshold Effects in Non-Dynamic Panels: Estimation, Testing and Inference,” Journal of Econometrics, 93(2), 345-68.
     Hameed, Farhan (2005), “Fiscal Transparency and Economic Outcomes.” IMF Working Paper, 05/225.
     IMF (2007), “Code of Good Practices on Fiscal Transparency.” https://www.imf.org/external/np/pp/2007/eng/051507c.pdf
     Justice, Jonathan B. and John G. McNutt (2013), “Social Capital, E-Government, and Fiscal Transparency in the States.” Public Integrity, 16(1), 5-24.
     Kopits, George and Jon Craig (1998), “Transparency in Government Operations.” IMF Occasional Paper, 158.
     Kaufmann, Daniel, Gil Mehrez, and Tugrul Gurgur (2002), “Voice or Public Sector Management? An Empirical Investigation of Determinants of Public Sector Performance Based on a Survey of Public Officials.” World Bank Research Working Paper.
     Lindstedt, C. and D. Naurin (2010), “Transparency Is Not Enough: Making Transparency Effective in Reducing Corruption.” International Political Science Review, 31(3), 301-321
     Levin A, C. F. Lin, and C. J. Chu (2002), “Unit Root Tests in Panel Data: Asymptotic and Finite-sample Properties,” Journal of Econometrics, 108(1), 1-24.
     Ma, Liang and Jiannan Wu (2011), “What Drives Fiscal Transparency? Evidence from Provincial Governments in China.” The 1st Global Conference on Transparency Research, Rutgers University-Newark.
     OECD (2002), “Best Practices for Budget Transparency.” http://www.oecd.org/governance/budgeting/Best%20Practices%20Budget%20Transparency%20-%20complete%20with%20cover%20page.pdf
     Piotrowski, S. J. and G. G. Van Ryzin (2007), “Citizen Attitudes toward Transparency in Local Government.” American Review of Public Administration, 37(3), 306-323.
     Terasvirta, T. (1994), “Specification, Estimation, and Evaluation of Smooth Transition Autoregressive Models.” Journal of the American Statistical Association, 89(425), 208-218.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
財政研究所
102255024
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1022550241
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 黃智聰zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Huang, Jr Tsungen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 王鈺琪zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Wang, Yu Chien_US
dc.creator (作者) 王鈺琪zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Wang, Yu Chien_US
dc.date (日期) 2015en_US
dc.date.accessioned 27-Jul-2015 11:34:20 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 27-Jul-2015 11:34:20 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 27-Jul-2015 11:34:20 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G1022550241en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/76935-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 財政研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 102255024zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 財政透明度為建立一個良好政府治理的基礎。近年來隨著中國大陸高速的經濟發展,中央政府相關單位亦注意到財政公開的重要性。然而,目前中國財政資訊仍處於不透明的狀態。另一方面,中國大陸貪腐現象無所不在,內部腐敗行為更是日益猖獗,因此如何打擊貪腐、提升中國地方政府的財政透明度,就成為迫在眉睫的問題。
     
      因此,本文的研究目的主要探討中國貪腐程度對地方政府財政透明度的影響:第一,瞭解當今社會對於財政透明度的提倡與國際規範;第二,考量貪汙與財政透明度之間可能存在非線性關係,建構一個追蹤平滑轉換迴歸模型(Panel Smooth Transition Regression Model,PSTR),瞭解中國大陸財政資訊的公開情形是否因各地區貪腐程度的不同而有所差異;最後,對於中國大陸嚴重的貪腐與財政透明度的關聯做深入探討,以期能為中國大陸財政不透明與不重視情況提出政策建議。
zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章、研究背景、目的與架構流程 1
     第一節、研究背景 1
     第二節、研究目的與研究架構流程 5
     第二章、文獻回顧 9
     第一節、財政透明度意義與重要性 9
     第二節、財政透明度國際規範 13
     第三節、貪汙舞弊影響財政資訊揭露文獻回顧 16
     第四節、其他影響財政透明度因素文獻回顧 20
     第三章、中國大陸貪腐程度與地方財政透明度 26
     第一節、中國大陸財政透明度概況 26
     第二節、貪腐衡量指標 35
     第三節、中國貪腐現況 40
     第四章、研究方法 43
     第一節、研究方法說明 43
     第二節、實證模型設定與資料來源 48
     第三節、變數選取與定義 50
     第五章、模型相關檢定與實證結果分析 56
     第一節、模型相關檢定 55
     第二節、實證結果分析 58
     第六章、結論與政策意涵 64
     第一節、實證模型之結論 64
     第二節、政策意涵 65
     參考文獻 67
zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1022550241en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 中國貪腐zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 貪污舞弊zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 財政透明度zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 追蹤平滑轉換迴歸模型zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Chinaen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Corruptionen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Fiscal transparencyen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Panel Smooth Transition Regression Modelen_US
dc.title (題名) 貪腐程度對中國地方政府財政透明度的影響─以追蹤平滑轉換迴歸模型分析zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Influence of Corruption on the Fiscal Transparency in China─An Application of Panel Smooth Transition Regression Modelen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 一、中文文獻
     上海財經大學公共政策研究中心編(2009-2014),《中國財政透明度報告》。 上海:上海財經大學出版社。
     中國國家統計局(2000-2013),《中國統計年鑑》。北京:中國統計出版社。
     中國財政雜誌社(2006-2012),《中國財政年鑑》。北京:中國財政雜誌社。
     中國最高人民檢察院(2006-2012),《中國檢察年鑑》。北京:中國檢察出版社。
     王雍君(2003),「全球視野中的財政透明度—中國的差距與努力方向」,《國際經濟評論》(北京),2003年第4期,頁34-39。
     何增科(2003),「中國轉型期腐敗和反腐敗問題研究 (上篇)」,《經濟社會體制比較》(北京),2003年第1期,頁19-29。
     吳一平(2008),「財政分權, 腐敗與治理」,《經濟學 (季刊) 》(北京),2008年第2期,頁1045-1060。
     周黎安、陶婧(2009),「政府規模, 市場化與地區腐敗問題研究」,《經濟研究》(北京),2009年第1期,頁57-69。
     肖鵬、閻川(2013),「中國財政透明度提升的驅動因素與路徑選擇研究—基於 28個省份面版資料的實證分析」,《經濟社會體制比較》(北京),2013年第4期,頁200-206。
     徐仁輝(2005),「台灣財政透明度之研究」,《財稅研究》(臺北),2005年第4期,頁15-23。
     陳剛、李樹(2012),「官員交流, 任期與反腐敗」,《世界經濟》(上海),2012年第2期,頁120-142。
     鄧淑蓮、王聰(2015),「我國省級政府國有企業基金透明度研究」,《南方經濟》(廣東),2015年第4期,頁1-11。
     謝朝斌(2000),「股份公司會計舞弊及其制度防範」,《會計研究》(北京),2000年第5期,頁46-48。
     蔣洪(2013),「陽光財政的五年歷程與展望」,東方早報,2013年5月14日,http://www.dfdaily.com/html/8762/2013/5/14/996262_2.shtml。
     魏紅、塗家銘(2014),「財政預算績效管理與防治腐敗探索」,《財政監督》(湖北),2014年第13期,頁50-52。
     
     二、英文文獻
     Alesina, A. and R. Perotti (1996), “Fiscal Discipline and the Budget Process.” American Economic Review, 86(2), 401-07.
     Alt, James E., David Dreyer Lassen, and David Skilling. (2001), “Fiscal Transparency, Gubernatorial Popularity, and the Scale of Government: Evidence from the States” Economic Policy Research Unit Working Paper Series, 2001-16.
     Alt, James E. and David Dreyer Lassen (2003),”Fiscal Transparency and Fiscal Policy Outcomes in OECD Countries” Economic Policy Research Unit Working Paper Series, 2003-02.
     Alt, James E. and David Dreyer Lassen. (2006a), “Fiscal transparency, Political Parties, and Debt in OECD Countries” European Economic Review, 50(6), 1403-1439.
     Alt, James E., David Dreyer Lassen, and Shanna Rose (2006), “The Cause of Fiscal Transparency: Evidence from the American States.” EPRU Working Paper Series, 06-02.
     Albalate, Daniel (2012), “The institutional, Economic and Social Determinants of Local Government Transparency.” IREA–Working Paper, IR12/010
     Bastida, Francisco and Bernardino Benito (2007), “Central Government Budget Practices and Transparency: An International Comparison.” Public Administration Review, 85(3), 667-716.
     Bastida, Francisco and Bernardino Benito (2009), “Budget Transparency, Fiscal Performance, and Political Turnout: An International Approach.” Public Administration Review, 69(3), 403-417.
     Caamaño-Alegre, José, Santiago Lago-Peñas, Francisco Reyes-Santias, and Aurora Santiago-Boubeta (2013), “Budget Transparency in Local Governments: An Empirical Analysis.” Local Government Studies, 39(2), 182-207.
     Deng, Shulian, Jun Peng, and Cong Wang. (2013), “Fiscal Transparency at the Chinese Provincial Level." Public Administration, 91(4), 947-963.
     Dong, Bin and Benno Torgler (2013), “Causes of Corruption: Evidence from China.” China Economic Review, 152-169.
     Fan, Joseph Ph and Tak Jun Wong (2002), “Corporate Ownership Structure and the Informativeness of Accounting Earnings in East Asia.” Journal of Accounting and Economics, 33(3), 401-425.
     Fisman, Raymond and Roberta Gatti (2013), “Decentralization and Corruption: Evidence across Countries.” Journal of Public Economics, 83(3), 325-345.
     Fouquau, J., C. Hurlin, and I. Rabaud (2008), “The Feldstein–Horioka Puzzle: A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach.” Economic Modelling, 25(2), 284-299.
     Glaeser, Edward L. and Raven E. Saks (2006), “Corruption in America.” Journal of Public Economics, 90(6), 1053-1072.
     González, A., T. Teräsvirta, and D. V. Dijk. (2005), “Panel Smooth Transition Regression Model.” Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance, Vol. 604.
     Granger, C. W. J., and T. Terasvirta. (1993), Modelling Nonlinear Economic Relationships. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
     Guillamon, M. D., F. Bastida, and B. Benito (2011), “The Determinants of Local Governments’ Financial Transparency.” Local Government Studies, 37(4), 391-406.
     Hansen, B. E. (1999), “Threshold Effects in Non-Dynamic Panels: Estimation, Testing and Inference,” Journal of Econometrics, 93(2), 345-68.
     Hameed, Farhan (2005), “Fiscal Transparency and Economic Outcomes.” IMF Working Paper, 05/225.
     IMF (2007), “Code of Good Practices on Fiscal Transparency.” https://www.imf.org/external/np/pp/2007/eng/051507c.pdf
     Justice, Jonathan B. and John G. McNutt (2013), “Social Capital, E-Government, and Fiscal Transparency in the States.” Public Integrity, 16(1), 5-24.
     Kopits, George and Jon Craig (1998), “Transparency in Government Operations.” IMF Occasional Paper, 158.
     Kaufmann, Daniel, Gil Mehrez, and Tugrul Gurgur (2002), “Voice or Public Sector Management? An Empirical Investigation of Determinants of Public Sector Performance Based on a Survey of Public Officials.” World Bank Research Working Paper.
     Lindstedt, C. and D. Naurin (2010), “Transparency Is Not Enough: Making Transparency Effective in Reducing Corruption.” International Political Science Review, 31(3), 301-321
     Levin A, C. F. Lin, and C. J. Chu (2002), “Unit Root Tests in Panel Data: Asymptotic and Finite-sample Properties,” Journal of Econometrics, 108(1), 1-24.
     Ma, Liang and Jiannan Wu (2011), “What Drives Fiscal Transparency? Evidence from Provincial Governments in China.” The 1st Global Conference on Transparency Research, Rutgers University-Newark.
     OECD (2002), “Best Practices for Budget Transparency.” http://www.oecd.org/governance/budgeting/Best%20Practices%20Budget%20Transparency%20-%20complete%20with%20cover%20page.pdf
     Piotrowski, S. J. and G. G. Van Ryzin (2007), “Citizen Attitudes toward Transparency in Local Government.” American Review of Public Administration, 37(3), 306-323.
     Terasvirta, T. (1994), “Specification, Estimation, and Evaluation of Smooth Transition Autoregressive Models.” Journal of the American Statistical Association, 89(425), 208-218.
zh_TW