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題名 瓜地馬拉在中美洲自由貿易協定中的經濟安全分析
An Analysis of Guatemala`s Economic Security Under the Central America-Dominican Republic-United States Free Trade Agreement (DR-CAFTA).作者 貝妍娜 貢獻者 柯惠敏
Ko, Ariel
貝妍娜關鍵詞 中美洲自由貿易協定
中美洲
瓜地馬拉
經濟安全
DR-CAFTA
Central America
Guatemala
Economic Security日期 2015 上傳時間 3-Aug-2015 13:45:10 (UTC+8) 摘要 中美洲具有關鍵地理位置，這裡有世界最大的進口量，然而，這特殊的地理位置同時具有好處和其挑戰。本論文旨在分析瓜地馬拉在特殊政治環境和經濟政策的背景之下，簽訂中美洲自由貿易協定之後，其對瓜地馬拉的影響。本論文也比較瓜地馬拉和其他中美洲國家出口至美國的情形，進一步了解出口的多樣化過程。本研究旨在評估在簽訂此區域自由貿易協定十年後所帶來的改變，並且分析中美洲自由貿易協定作為和美國市場交易途徑的保證，來保護瓜地馬拉當地的經濟安全。
The Central American countries have a key geopolitical location; they are located in the same continent as the world’s largest importer. Having a privileged geographic position, has come with it challenges and benefits. This thesis intends to analyze the impact of the Dominican Republic –Central America Free Trade Agreement with the United States. Contemplating Guatemala’s particular political motivations and economic incentives to sign this regional Free Trade Agreement. This paper also intends to compare Guatemala’s exports performance to the United States with the rest of the Central America, to analyze the exports performance, in order to determine patters and visualize the export diversification process. This will be done to evaluate this regional Free Trade Agreement performance ten years after its signature. Followed by an analysis on the DR-CAFTA as a mechanism that promotes Guatemala’s economic security by guaranteeing the best access possible to the United States market參考文獻 ReferencesBooks• Así Es. (2004). Compendio de Historia de Guatemala 1944-2000. Así Es. Guatemala: PNUD.• Central America Department and Office of the Chief Economist Latin America and the Caribbean Region. (2005). DR-CAFTA Challenges and Opportunities for Central America. World Bank.• Dent, C. M. (2002). The Foreign Economic Policies of Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan. Cheltenham and Northampton: Edward Elgar.• Goldstein, J. S., & Pevehouse, J. C. (2014). International Trade. In International Relations (10th ed., pp. 282-319). New Jersey: Pearson.• Guasch, J. L., Rojas-Suarez, L., & Gonzales, V. (2012). Competitiveness in Central America: The Road to Sustained Growth and Poverty Reduction. Massachusetts: Center for Global Development.• Jaramillo, C. F., Lederman, D., Bussolo, M., Gould, D., & Mason, A. (2006). Challenges of CAFTA: Maximizing the benefits for Central America. Washington: World Bank.• López, J. H., & Shankar, R. (Eds.). (2011). Getting the Most Out of Free Trade Agreements in Central America. Washington: World Bank.• Ravenhill, J. (2014). Regional Trade Agreements. In J. Ravenhill, Global Political Economy (4th ed., pp. 139-170). Oxford: Oxford University Press.• Van Evera, S. (1997). Guide To Methods For Students Of Political Science. London: Cornell University Press. Journal Articles & Reports• Arnson, C. J., Bosworth, J., Dudley, S. S., Farah, D., López, J., & Olson, E. L. (2011). Organized Crime in Central America: The Northern Triangle. Washington: Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars: Latin American Program.• Clark, D. P. (2009). Adjustment Problems in Developing Countries and the U.S.-Central America-Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement. The International Trade Journal , 23 (1), 31-53.• DeVault, J. M. (2010). CAFTA, Campaign Contributions, and the Role of Special Interests. Economics & Politics , 22 (3), 282-297.• Dicaprio, A., & Santos-Paulino, A. U. (2011). Can Free Trade Agreements Reduce Economic Vulnerability? South African Journal of Economics , 79 (4), 350-375.• Finley-Brook, M. (2012). Geoeconomic Assumptions, Insecurity and `Free` Trade in Central America. Geopolitics (17), 629-657.• Madrid, C. (2009). El Salvador and the Central American Free Trade Agreement: Consolidation of ta Transnational Capitalist Class. Perspectives on Global Development and Techonoly , 189-210.• Stanley, D. L., & Bunnag, S. (2001). A new look at the benefits of diversification: lessons from Central America. Applied Economics , 33 (11), 1369-1383.• Taylor, J. E., Yúnez Naude, A., & Jesurum-Clements, N. (2010). Does Agricultural Trade Liberalization Reduce Rural Welfare in Less Developed Countries? The Case of CAFTA. Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy , 32 (1), 96-116.• The Heritage Foundation. (2014). 2014 Index of Economic Freedom. The Heritage Foundation.• Thomas, T. (2006). Free Trade Agreements and the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility: How These Institutions Target Poverty in Developing Countries. Law and Business Review of the Americas , 12 (4), 571-601.• Unit on Investment and Corporate Strategies of the Division of Production, Productivity and Management of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC). (2013). Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America and the Caribbean. Santiago: United Nations.• Viceministerio de Integración y Comercio Exterior y Dirección de Análisis Económico. (2014). EVALUACIÓN DE LAS RELACIONES COMERCIALES ENTRE GUATEMALA Y LOS ESTADOS UNIDOS DE AMÉRICA: En el marco del Tratado de Libre Comercio entre Estados Unidos, Centroamérica y República Dominicana. Guatemala: Ministerio de Economía de Guatemala. Web• BBC. (2012, 07 03). Guatemala country profile. Retrieved 12 17, 2014, from BBC News: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/country_profiles/1215758.stm• Dyer, Z. (2015, 02 06). The Tico Times News. Retrieved 06 03, 2015, from $1 billion for Central America, but not Costa Rica?: http://www.ticotimes.net/2015/02/06/1-billion-for-central-america-but-not-costa-rica• Eguizábal, C., Curtis, K. M., Ingram, M. C., Korthuis, A., Olson, E. L., & Phillips, N. (2014, 12). Wilson Center. Retrieved 03 28, 2015, from Latin American Program: CRIME AND VIOLENCE IN CENTRAL AMERICA`S NORTHERN TRIANGLE: How U.S. Policy Responses are Helping, Hurting, and Can be Improved: http://www.wilsoncenter.org/publication/Crime-and-Violence-in-Central-Americas-Northern-Triangle_CARSI_Dec-2014• Guatemala`s Ministry of Economy. (2014). Invest in Guatemala. Retrieved 12 28, 2014, from http://www.investinguatemala.org• International Trade Centre. (2014). Market Analysis and Research. Retrieved April 14, 2014, from Trade Map: http://www.trademap.org• Office of the Press Secretary. (2014). President Delivers State of the Union Address. Retrieved 06 14, 2014, from Office of the Press Secretary: Address. Available: http://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/news/releases/2002/01/20020129-11.html• Office of the United States Trade Representative. (2014). CAFTA-DR. Retrieved May 30, 2014, from Office of the United States Trade Representative: http://www.ustr.gov/trade-agreements/free-trade-agreements/cafta-dr-dominican-republic-central-america-fta• SICE. (2015). Organization of American States Foreign Trade Information System. Retrieved January 18, 2015, from Organization of American States: http://www.sice.oas.org/countries_e.asp• SIECA. (2008). Free Trade Agreement CAFTA-DR Background. Retrieved 05 30, 2014, from Secretaría de Integración Económica Centro Americana: http://www.cafta.sieca.int/sitio/Inicio.aspx?Lng=2• The Economist. (2011, 04 11). Retrieved 03 15, 2015, from The tormented isthmus: http://www.economist.com/node/18558254• The Economist. (2011, 04 11). Retrieved 03 18, 2015, from The drug war hits Central America: http://www.economist.com/node/18560287• UNESCO Institute for Statistics. (2015). United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 05 25, 2015, from Data Center: http://data.uis.unesco.org/index.aspx?queryid=161&lang=en• Voices on the Border. (2011, 06 08). Ten Years Later- The Impact of Dollarization in El Salvador. Retrieved 05 30, 2015, from Voices on the Border: Information and Analysis from El Salvador: https://voiceselsalvador.wordpress.com/2011/06/08/ten-years-later-the-impact-of-dollarization-in-el-salvador/• World Bank. (2014, 04 09). Guatemala Overview. Retrieved 12 17, 2014, from World Bank: http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/guatemala/overview 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
國際研究英語碩士學位學程 (IMPIS)
102862005資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102862005 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 柯惠敏 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Ko, Ariel en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 貝妍娜 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) 貝妍娜 zh_TW dc.date (日期) 2015 en_US dc.date.accessioned 3-Aug-2015 13:45:10 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 3-Aug-2015 13:45:10 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 3-Aug-2015 13:45:10 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0102862005 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/77322 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國際研究英語碩士學位學程 (IMPIS) zh_TW dc.description (描述) 102862005 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 中美洲具有關鍵地理位置，這裡有世界最大的進口量，然而，這特殊的地理位置同時具有好處和其挑戰。本論文旨在分析瓜地馬拉在特殊政治環境和經濟政策的背景之下，簽訂中美洲自由貿易協定之後，其對瓜地馬拉的影響。本論文也比較瓜地馬拉和其他中美洲國家出口至美國的情形，進一步了解出口的多樣化過程。本研究旨在評估在簽訂此區域自由貿易協定十年後所帶來的改變，並且分析中美洲自由貿易協定作為和美國市場交易途徑的保證，來保護瓜地馬拉當地的經濟安全。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) The Central American countries have a key geopolitical location; they are located in the same continent as the world’s largest importer. Having a privileged geographic position, has come with it challenges and benefits. This thesis intends to analyze the impact of the Dominican Republic –Central America Free Trade Agreement with the United States. Contemplating Guatemala’s particular political motivations and economic incentives to sign this regional Free Trade Agreement. This paper also intends to compare Guatemala’s exports performance to the United States with the rest of the Central America, to analyze the exports performance, in order to determine patters and visualize the export diversification process. This will be done to evaluate this regional Free Trade Agreement performance ten years after its signature. Followed by an analysis on the DR-CAFTA as a mechanism that promotes Guatemala’s economic security by guaranteeing the best access possible to the United States market en_US dc.description.tableofcontents Table of ContentsACKNOWLEDGEMENTS IABSTRACT IITABLE OF CONTENTS IIILIST OF FIGURES VLIST OF TABLES VILIST OF ACRONYMS VIICHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION 11.1 Background and Motivation 11.2 Research Question 41.3 Methodology 51.4 Purpose of the Study 71.5 Research Limitations 8CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW 92.1 Evidence on the Current State of Literature 92.2 Evidence on the topic 162.3 Contribution to the DR-CAFTA Literature 16CHAPTER III: CENTRAL AMERICA AND GUATEMALA’S BACKGROUND 183.1 Political Background 183.2 Economic Background 213.3 Economic Patterns 243.4 United States Relations with Central America 253.5 DR-CAFTA Negotiation’s Process 25CHAPTER IV: GUATEMALA AND THE DR-CAFTA 294.1 Economic Incentives 294.2 Political Motivations 484.3 Winners, Losers & Exceptions 51CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION 565.1 General Conclusions 565.2 Research Findings 575.3 Recommendations 57REFERENCES 59Books 59Journal Articles & Reports 60Web 62APPENDIX 64 zh_TW dc.format.extent 3386022 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102862005 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 中美洲自由貿易協定 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 中美洲 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 瓜地馬拉 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 經濟安全 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) DR-CAFTA en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Central America en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Guatemala en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Economic Security en_US dc.title (題名) 瓜地馬拉在中美洲自由貿易協定中的經濟安全分析 zh_TW dc.title (題名) An Analysis of Guatemala`s Economic Security Under the Central America-Dominican Republic-United States Free Trade Agreement (DR-CAFTA). en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) ReferencesBooks• Así Es. (2004). Compendio de Historia de Guatemala 1944-2000. Así Es. Guatemala: PNUD.• Central America Department and Office of the Chief Economist Latin America and the Caribbean Region. (2005). DR-CAFTA Challenges and Opportunities for Central America. World Bank.• Dent, C. M. (2002). The Foreign Economic Policies of Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan. Cheltenham and Northampton: Edward Elgar.• Goldstein, J. S., & Pevehouse, J. C. (2014). International Trade. In International Relations (10th ed., pp. 282-319). New Jersey: Pearson.• Guasch, J. L., Rojas-Suarez, L., & Gonzales, V. (2012). Competitiveness in Central America: The Road to Sustained Growth and Poverty Reduction. Massachusetts: Center for Global Development.• Jaramillo, C. F., Lederman, D., Bussolo, M., Gould, D., & Mason, A. (2006). Challenges of CAFTA: Maximizing the benefits for Central America. Washington: World Bank.• López, J. H., & Shankar, R. (Eds.). (2011). Getting the Most Out of Free Trade Agreements in Central America. Washington: World Bank.• Ravenhill, J. (2014). Regional Trade Agreements. In J. Ravenhill, Global Political Economy (4th ed., pp. 139-170). Oxford: Oxford University Press.• Van Evera, S. (1997). Guide To Methods For Students Of Political Science. London: Cornell University Press. Journal Articles & Reports• Arnson, C. J., Bosworth, J., Dudley, S. S., Farah, D., López, J., & Olson, E. L. (2011). Organized Crime in Central America: The Northern Triangle. Washington: Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars: Latin American Program.• Clark, D. P. (2009). Adjustment Problems in Developing Countries and the U.S.-Central America-Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement. The International Trade Journal , 23 (1), 31-53.• DeVault, J. M. (2010). CAFTA, Campaign Contributions, and the Role of Special Interests. Economics & Politics , 22 (3), 282-297.• Dicaprio, A., & Santos-Paulino, A. U. (2011). Can Free Trade Agreements Reduce Economic Vulnerability? South African Journal of Economics , 79 (4), 350-375.• Finley-Brook, M. (2012). Geoeconomic Assumptions, Insecurity and `Free` Trade in Central America. Geopolitics (17), 629-657.• Madrid, C. (2009). El Salvador and the Central American Free Trade Agreement: Consolidation of ta Transnational Capitalist Class. Perspectives on Global Development and Techonoly , 189-210.• Stanley, D. L., & Bunnag, S. (2001). A new look at the benefits of diversification: lessons from Central America. Applied Economics , 33 (11), 1369-1383.• Taylor, J. E., Yúnez Naude, A., & Jesurum-Clements, N. (2010). Does Agricultural Trade Liberalization Reduce Rural Welfare in Less Developed Countries? The Case of CAFTA. Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy , 32 (1), 96-116.• The Heritage Foundation. (2014). 2014 Index of Economic Freedom. The Heritage Foundation.• Thomas, T. (2006). Free Trade Agreements and the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility: How These Institutions Target Poverty in Developing Countries. Law and Business Review of the Americas , 12 (4), 571-601.• Unit on Investment and Corporate Strategies of the Division of Production, Productivity and Management of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC). (2013). Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America and the Caribbean. Santiago: United Nations.• Viceministerio de Integración y Comercio Exterior y Dirección de Análisis Económico. (2014). EVALUACIÓN DE LAS RELACIONES COMERCIALES ENTRE GUATEMALA Y LOS ESTADOS UNIDOS DE AMÉRICA: En el marco del Tratado de Libre Comercio entre Estados Unidos, Centroamérica y República Dominicana. Guatemala: Ministerio de Economía de Guatemala. Web• BBC. (2012, 07 03). Guatemala country profile. Retrieved 12 17, 2014, from BBC News: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/country_profiles/1215758.stm• Dyer, Z. (2015, 02 06). The Tico Times News. Retrieved 06 03, 2015, from $1 billion for Central America, but not Costa Rica?: http://www.ticotimes.net/2015/02/06/1-billion-for-central-america-but-not-costa-rica• Eguizábal, C., Curtis, K. M., Ingram, M. C., Korthuis, A., Olson, E. L., & Phillips, N. (2014, 12). Wilson Center. Retrieved 03 28, 2015, from Latin American Program: CRIME AND VIOLENCE IN CENTRAL AMERICA`S NORTHERN TRIANGLE: How U.S. Policy Responses are Helping, Hurting, and Can be Improved: http://www.wilsoncenter.org/publication/Crime-and-Violence-in-Central-Americas-Northern-Triangle_CARSI_Dec-2014• Guatemala`s Ministry of Economy. (2014). Invest in Guatemala. Retrieved 12 28, 2014, from http://www.investinguatemala.org• International Trade Centre. (2014). Market Analysis and Research. Retrieved April 14, 2014, from Trade Map: http://www.trademap.org• Office of the Press Secretary. (2014). President Delivers State of the Union Address. Retrieved 06 14, 2014, from Office of the Press Secretary: Address. Available: http://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/news/releases/2002/01/20020129-11.html• Office of the United States Trade Representative. (2014). CAFTA-DR. Retrieved May 30, 2014, from Office of the United States Trade Representative: http://www.ustr.gov/trade-agreements/free-trade-agreements/cafta-dr-dominican-republic-central-america-fta• SICE. (2015). Organization of American States Foreign Trade Information System. Retrieved January 18, 2015, from Organization of American States: http://www.sice.oas.org/countries_e.asp• SIECA. (2008). Free Trade Agreement CAFTA-DR Background. Retrieved 05 30, 2014, from Secretaría de Integración Económica Centro Americana: http://www.cafta.sieca.int/sitio/Inicio.aspx?Lng=2• The Economist. (2011, 04 11). Retrieved 03 15, 2015, from The tormented isthmus: http://www.economist.com/node/18558254• The Economist. (2011, 04 11). Retrieved 03 18, 2015, from The drug war hits Central America: http://www.economist.com/node/18560287• UNESCO Institute for Statistics. (2015). United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 05 25, 2015, from Data Center: http://data.uis.unesco.org/index.aspx?queryid=161&lang=en• Voices on the Border. (2011, 06 08). Ten Years Later- The Impact of Dollarization in El Salvador. Retrieved 05 30, 2015, from Voices on the Border: Information and Analysis from El Salvador: https://voiceselsalvador.wordpress.com/2011/06/08/ten-years-later-the-impact-of-dollarization-in-el-salvador/• World Bank. (2014, 04 09). Guatemala Overview. Retrieved 12 17, 2014, from World Bank: http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/guatemala/overview zh_TW
