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題名 Predictors of sexual abstinence behaviour in Taiwanese adolescents: A longitudinal application of the transtheoretical model
作者 Wang, R.-H.;Cheng, Chung Ping
鄭中平
貢獻者 心理學系
關鍵詞 adolescent; adolescent development; analysis of variance; article; attitude to health; child behavior; child psychology; decision making; ethnology; factorial analysis; female; follow up; health behavior; health service; human; male; nursing methodology research; psychological model; questionnaire; self concept; sexual behavior; sexual education; statistical model; statistics; Taiwan; Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adolescent Development; Adolescent Psychology; Analysis of Variance; Attitude to Health; Decision Making; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Health Behavior; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Health Services Needs and Demand; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Models, Psychological; Nursing Methodology Research; Questionnaires; Self Efficacy; Sex Education; Sexual Abstinence; Taiwan
日期 2009
上傳時間 19-Oct-2015 14:53:52 (UTC+8)
摘要 Aims and objectives. To understand (1) the change of stage of changes, self-efficacy, decisional balance and processes of change for sexual abstinence behaviour across a 15-month interval, (2) relations of baseline stage of changes, self-efficacy, decisional balance and processes of change to follow-up stage of changes for sexual abstinence and (3) the important predictors of follow-up stage of changes and transition of stage of changes for sexual abstinence behaviour. Background. Examining factors of sexual abstinence behaviour among adolescents can provide useful information in designing sexual abstinence intervention programmes. Design. This study applied a transtheoretical model and used a longitudinal design. Method. Anonymous questionnaires were administered to 281 participants at baseline and 15-month follow-up. Results. In summary, 46·3% (n = 130) of the participants were in the same stage, 30·2% (n = 85) regressed and 23·5% (n = 66) progressed their stage from baseline to follow-up. Baseline self-efficacy, decisional balance and processes of change are related to follow-up stage of changes for sexual abstinence. Participants with higher baseline self-efficacy, lower decrease of self-efficacy from baseline to follow-up and lower decrease of decisional balance from baseline to follow-up were more in the definite group (preparation and action stage) at follow-up. Participants with higher baseline decisional balance, lower decrease of decisional balance from baseline to follow-up and lower decrease of self-efficacy from baseline to follow-up were more in the advancement transition group at follow-up. Conclusions. Focus of interventions could differ according to intervention purpose. Reducing the decrease of self-efficacy and decisional balance across time is important to enable adolescents to be in or progress to better stages across time. Relevance to clinical practice. To make adolescents be in later stages at follow-up, increasing baseline self-efficacy is important. If the purpose is to progress the stages, baseline decisional balance should be emphasised. Health care providers should continually boost the self-efficacy and decisional balance of adolescents across time. © 2008 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
關聯 Journal of Clinical Nursing,18(7),1010-1017
資料類型 article
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02509.x
dc.contributor 心理學系
dc.creator (作者) Wang, R.-H.;Cheng, Chung Ping
dc.creator (作者) 鄭中平zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2009
dc.date.accessioned 19-Oct-2015 14:53:52 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 19-Oct-2015 14:53:52 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 19-Oct-2015 14:53:52 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/78997-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Aims and objectives. To understand (1) the change of stage of changes, self-efficacy, decisional balance and processes of change for sexual abstinence behaviour across a 15-month interval, (2) relations of baseline stage of changes, self-efficacy, decisional balance and processes of change to follow-up stage of changes for sexual abstinence and (3) the important predictors of follow-up stage of changes and transition of stage of changes for sexual abstinence behaviour. Background. Examining factors of sexual abstinence behaviour among adolescents can provide useful information in designing sexual abstinence intervention programmes. Design. This study applied a transtheoretical model and used a longitudinal design. Method. Anonymous questionnaires were administered to 281 participants at baseline and 15-month follow-up. Results. In summary, 46·3% (n = 130) of the participants were in the same stage, 30·2% (n = 85) regressed and 23·5% (n = 66) progressed their stage from baseline to follow-up. Baseline self-efficacy, decisional balance and processes of change are related to follow-up stage of changes for sexual abstinence. Participants with higher baseline self-efficacy, lower decrease of self-efficacy from baseline to follow-up and lower decrease of decisional balance from baseline to follow-up were more in the definite group (preparation and action stage) at follow-up. Participants with higher baseline decisional balance, lower decrease of decisional balance from baseline to follow-up and lower decrease of self-efficacy from baseline to follow-up were more in the advancement transition group at follow-up. Conclusions. Focus of interventions could differ according to intervention purpose. Reducing the decrease of self-efficacy and decisional balance across time is important to enable adolescents to be in or progress to better stages across time. Relevance to clinical practice. To make adolescents be in later stages at follow-up, increasing baseline self-efficacy is important. If the purpose is to progress the stages, baseline decisional balance should be emphasised. Health care providers should continually boost the self-efficacy and decisional balance of adolescents across time. © 2008 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
dc.format.extent 88157 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.relation (關聯) Journal of Clinical Nursing,18(7),1010-1017
dc.subject (關鍵詞) adolescent; adolescent development; analysis of variance; article; attitude to health; child behavior; child psychology; decision making; ethnology; factorial analysis; female; follow up; health behavior; health service; human; male; nursing methodology research; psychological model; questionnaire; self concept; sexual behavior; sexual education; statistical model; statistics; Taiwan; Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Adolescent Development; Adolescent Psychology; Analysis of Variance; Attitude to Health; Decision Making; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Health Behavior; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Health Services Needs and Demand; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Models, Psychological; Nursing Methodology Research; Questionnaires; Self Efficacy; Sex Education; Sexual Abstinence; Taiwan
dc.title (題名) Predictors of sexual abstinence behaviour in Taiwanese adolescents: A longitudinal application of the transtheoretical model
dc.type (資料類型) articleen
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02509.x
dc.doi.uri (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02509.x