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題名 An LS-MARS method for modeling regional 3D ionospheric electron density based on GPS data and IRI
作者 甯方璽;Kao, Szu-Pyng;Chen, Yao-Chung;Tu, Yuh-Min
Kao, Szu-Pyng;Chen, Yao-Chung;Ning, Fang-Shii;Tu, Yuh-Min
貢獻者 地政系
關鍵詞 Ionospheric electron density (IED); Function-based; Computerized ionospheric tomography (CIT); LS-MARS; Weighted damped least squares (WDLS)
日期 2015-02
上傳時間 19-Feb-2016 15:39:25 (UTC+8)
摘要 The methods of developing an accurate and effective ionospheric electron density (IED) model have greatly interested ionosphere researchers. Numerous scholars have proposed many effective and reliable models and methods of global positioning system (GPS)-based computerized ionospheric tomography (CIT) in the past decades. This study introduced a new function-based CIT method, namely the LS-MARS (Least Squares method-Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines), combining MARS with IEDs calculated by International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) to automatically choose the best representing basis functions for the three-dimensional (3D) electron density inside that modeling area. This selected basis functions was substituted into the observation equation of the GPS total electron content (TEC) to calculate the design matrix. Finally, the weighted damped least squares (WDLS) were adopted to reestimate the IED model coefficients. In contrast to common function-based CIT methods, the LS-MARS can be used to attain optimal 3D model automatically, flexibly, adaptively based on the IRI without a priori knowledge of the IED distribution mathematical function. The findings indicated that the LS-MARS model had a smaller recovery TEC error than did the MARS_IRI2012 model, and the VTEC calculated using the LS-MARS model was closer to the VTEC obtained from International GNSS Service (IGS) final IONEX files than was the VTEC calculated using the MARS_IRI2012 and IRI2012. Therefore, this method exhibits strong modeling effectiveness and reliability, and can be an efficient alternative method for estimating regional 3D IED models.
關聯 Advancesin Space Research, 55, 9, 2256-2267
資料類型 article
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2015.02.006
dc.contributor 地政系
dc.creator (作者) 甯方璽;Kao, Szu-Pyng;Chen, Yao-Chung;Tu, Yuh-Minzh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Kao, Szu-Pyng;Chen, Yao-Chung;Ning, Fang-Shii;Tu, Yuh-Min
dc.date (日期) 2015-02
dc.date.accessioned 19-Feb-2016 15:39:25 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 19-Feb-2016 15:39:25 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 19-Feb-2016 15:39:25 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/81358-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) The methods of developing an accurate and effective ionospheric electron density (IED) model have greatly interested ionosphere researchers. Numerous scholars have proposed many effective and reliable models and methods of global positioning system (GPS)-based computerized ionospheric tomography (CIT) in the past decades. This study introduced a new function-based CIT method, namely the LS-MARS (Least Squares method-Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines), combining MARS with IEDs calculated by International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) to automatically choose the best representing basis functions for the three-dimensional (3D) electron density inside that modeling area. This selected basis functions was substituted into the observation equation of the GPS total electron content (TEC) to calculate the design matrix. Finally, the weighted damped least squares (WDLS) were adopted to reestimate the IED model coefficients. In contrast to common function-based CIT methods, the LS-MARS can be used to attain optimal 3D model automatically, flexibly, adaptively based on the IRI without a priori knowledge of the IED distribution mathematical function. The findings indicated that the LS-MARS model had a smaller recovery TEC error than did the MARS_IRI2012 model, and the VTEC calculated using the LS-MARS model was closer to the VTEC obtained from International GNSS Service (IGS) final IONEX files than was the VTEC calculated using the MARS_IRI2012 and IRI2012. Therefore, this method exhibits strong modeling effectiveness and reliability, and can be an efficient alternative method for estimating regional 3D IED models.
dc.format.extent 3879341 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.relation (關聯) Advancesin Space Research, 55, 9, 2256-2267
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Ionospheric electron density (IED); Function-based; Computerized ionospheric tomography (CIT); LS-MARS; Weighted damped least squares (WDLS)
dc.title (題名) An LS-MARS method for modeling regional 3D ionospheric electron density based on GPS data and IRI
dc.type (資料類型) article
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1016/j.asr.2015.02.006
dc.doi.uri (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2015.02.006