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題名 中國大陸外人直接投資與產業升級
The Influence of Foreign Direct Investment on China`s Industrial Upgrading
作者 潘俊男
Pan, Jiun-Nan
貢獻者 黃智聰
Huang, Jr-Tsung
潘俊男
Pan, Jiun-Nan
關鍵詞 中國大陸
外人直接投資
工業化
產業升級
產業發展
China
Foreign Direct Investment, FDI
Industrialization
Industrial Upgrading
Industrial Development
日期 2001
上傳時間 15-Apr-2016 16:04:17 (UTC+8)
摘要 本文利用一九九三∼一九九四年,與一九九七∼一九九九年中國大陸官方的地區別產業合併資料(panel data),運用固定效果計量模型(fixed effect model),以Chenery修正後的Hoffmann指數的倒數(C-H指數)為應變數,來檢測外人直接投資,對中國大陸製造業產業升級的影響。
This thesis investigates the issue regarding whether or not foreign direct investment (FDI) has upgraded China’s industrial structure. Using China’s official regionally-based panel data in 1993~1994, and 1997~1999, and several specifications of the fixed-effect model with a reciprocal of the Chenery-revised-Hoffmann ratio (C-H ratio) as the dependent variable, the primary finding is that FDI has had a negative influence on industrial upgrading in China during this period. This conclusion is surprising, but reasonable, due to (1) FDI resources coming from Hong Kong and Taiwan are concentrated on consumption goods industries in China. (2) FDI didn’t have absolutely a negative influence on industrial upgrading in China. Relative to the level of industrialization, industries of FDI is less then total industries. Therefore, FDI was no use on industrial upgrading in China.
參考文獻 中文部分
     一、書籍
     1.王洛林(1997),中國外商投資報告,北京:經濟管理出版社。
     2.法學教材編輯部(1986),經濟法資料選編(上冊),北京:群眾出版社。
     3.高 長(1994),大陸經改與兩岸經貿關係,台北:五南圖書公司。
     4.崔書琴(1981),三民主義新論,臺北:台灣商務印書館。
     5.陳超塵(1992),計量經濟學原理,台北:臺灣商務出版。
     6.楊炳芝(1992),中國經濟法理論與實務,北京:法律出版社。
     7.廖立宇(1987),國父思想導讀,臺北:六國出版社。
     8.樊勇明(1992),中國的工業化與外國直接投資,上海:上海社會科學出版社。
     二、期刊及專論文章
     1.吳典城(2000),中國大陸涉外企業法制之研究:以《台灣同胞投資保護法》為中心,台北:國立政治大學中山人文社會科學研究所碩士論文。
     2.宋泓、柴瑜(1998),「三資企業對我國工業結構效益影響的實證研究」,北京:經濟研究,第一期,頁30-36。
     3.姚洋(1998),「非國有經濟成分對我國工業企業技術效率的影響」,北京:經濟研究,第12期,頁29-35。
     4.秦曉鐘(1998),「淺析外商對華直接投資技術外溢效應的特徵」,北京:投資研究,第四期,頁45-48。
     5.莊奕琦、許碧峰(1999),「貿易、外人直接投資與產業生產力」,台灣經濟學會1999年年會論文集,臺北:中華經濟研究院。
     6.許松根(2000),「中國大陸的出口擴張、產業成長與升級」,中央研究院研討論文(臺北)。
     7.蔡宏明(2000),「大陸加入WTO對其外資政策及台商的影響」,台北:遠景季刊,第一卷第四期。
     8.鄭玉歆、張曉、張思奇(1995),「技術效率、技術進步及其對生產率的貢獻—沿海工業企業調查的初步分析」,北京:數量經濟技術經濟研究,第12期,頁20-27。
     英文部分
     一、書籍
     1.Cantwell, J. A. (1989), “Technological Innovation and Multinational Corporations,” Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
     2.Hoffman, W. G. (1958), “The Growth of Industrial Economics,” Manchester.
     3.Hsiao, C.(1986), “Analysis of panel data,” Cambridge University Press.
     4.William H. G.(1997), “Econometric Analysis,” Prentice Hall Press.
     二、期刊及專論文章
     1.Blomstrom, M. (1986), “Foreign Investment and Productive Efficiency: The Case of Mexico,” Journal of Industrial Economics, 35, pp. 97-100.
     2.Blomstrom, M. and Persson, H., (1983), “ Foreign Investment and Spillover Efficiency in an Underdeveloped Economy:Evidence from the Mexican Manufacturing Industry,” World Development, 11(6), pp. 493-501.
     3.Blomstrom, M. and Wolff, E. (1989), “Multinational Corporations and Productivity Convergency in Mexico,” National Bureau of Economic Research, Working Paper NO.3141, MA: Cambridge.
     4.Caves, R. E. (1971), “International Corporations: The Industrial Economics of Foreign Investment,” Economica, 38, pp. 1-27.
     5.Caves, R. E. (1974), “Multinational Firms, Competition, and Productivity in Host-Country Markets,” Economica, 41, pp. 176-193.
     6.Chenery, H. B. (1960), “Pattern of Industrial Growth,” The American Economic Review, 50, pp. 624-654.
     7.Chenery, H. B. and Syrquin, M. (1986), “Typical Pattern of Transformation,” in: H. B. Chenery, S. Robinson and M. Syquin, Industrialization and Growth. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 37-83.
     8.Chung, C. (1994), “Taiwan`s DFI in Mainland China: Impact on the Domestic and Host Economies.” in Lyons, T. P. and V. Nee (eds.), The Economic Transformation of South China: Reform and Development in the Post-Mao Era. Cornell East Asia Series. Ithaca: Cornell University, East Asia Program, pp.215-242.
     9.Dees, S. (1998), "Foreign Direct Investment in China: Determinants and Effects." Economics of Planning, 31(2-3), pp.175-194.
     10.Globerman, S., (1979), “Foreign Investment and‘Spillover’ Efficiency benefits in Canadian Manufacturing industries,” Canadian Journal of Economics, 12, pp. 42-56.
     11.Haddad, M. and Harrison, A. (1993), “Are Three Positive Spillovers from Direct Foreign Investment: Evidence from Panel Data for Morocco,” Journal of Development Economics, 42, pp. 51-74.
     12.Huang, J. T. (2000), “The Spillover from Foreign and Overseas Chinese Investment in Chinese Industries,” 2000 Taipei International Conference on Industrial Economics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, June 15~17, 2000.
     13.Huang, J. T. and Pan, J. N. (2001), “The Influence of Foreign Direct Investment on China’s Industrial Upgrading,” 2001 International Conference on Trade, Investment and Industrial Policy in the Asia-Pacific Region, Department of International Business, Soochow University, Taiwan, June 1, 2001.
     14.Kokko, A. (1994), “Technology, Market Characteristic, and Spillover.” Journal of Development Economics, 43, 279-293.
     15.Kokko, A., Tansini, R. and Zejan, M. C. (1996), “Local Technological Capability and Productivity Spillovers from FDI in the Uruguayan Manufacturing Sector,” Journal of Development Studies, 32:4, pp. 602-611.
     16.Kuznets, S. (1965), ”The Economic Requirements of Modern Industrialization,” in S. Kuznets, Economic Growth and Structure, pp. 194-212.
     17.Liu, X., H. Song, Y. Wei, and P. Romilly (1997), "Country Characteristics and Foreign Direct Investment in China: A Panel Data Analysis," Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 133(2), 1997, pp.313-329.
     18.Sutcliffe, R. B. (1971), “The Pattern of Industrialization,” in: R. B. Sutcliffe, Industry and Underdevelopment, pp.16-106.
     官方出版品
     1.中國共產黨第十一屆中央委員會第三次全體會議公報,北京:紅旗出版社,一九七九年一期。
     2.中國國家統計局工業交通統計司編(1992∼1995、1998),中國工業經濟統計年鑑,北京:中國統計出版社。
     3.中國國家統計局編(1992∼2000),中國統計年鑑,北京:中國統計出版社。
     4.中國國家統計局編(1992∼2000),中國經濟年鑑,北京:中國統計出版社。
     5.中國國家統計局編(1992∼2000),中國對外經濟統計年鑑,北京:中國統計出版社。
     6.中國國家統計局編(1992∼2000),中國對外經濟貿易年鑑,北京:中國統計出版社。
     7.中國國家統計局編(1994∼1995,1998∼2000),中國科技統計年鑑,北京:中國統計出版社。
     8.中華人民共和國國民經濟和社會發展計畫大事輯要1949-1985,北京:紅旗出版社。
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
中山人文社會科學研究所
88261015
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#A2002001193
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 黃智聰zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Huang, Jr-Tsungen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 潘俊男zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Pan, Jiun-Nanen_US
dc.creator (作者) 潘俊男zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Pan, Jiun-Nanen_US
dc.date (日期) 2001en_US
dc.date.accessioned 15-Apr-2016 16:04:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 15-Apr-2016 16:04:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 15-Apr-2016 16:04:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) A2002001193en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/84985-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 中山人文社會科學研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 88261015zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本文利用一九九三∼一九九四年,與一九九七∼一九九九年中國大陸官方的地區別產業合併資料(panel data),運用固定效果計量模型(fixed effect model),以Chenery修正後的Hoffmann指數的倒數(C-H指數)為應變數,來檢測外人直接投資,對中國大陸製造業產業升級的影響。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This thesis investigates the issue regarding whether or not foreign direct investment (FDI) has upgraded China’s industrial structure. Using China’s official regionally-based panel data in 1993~1994, and 1997~1999, and several specifications of the fixed-effect model with a reciprocal of the Chenery-revised-Hoffmann ratio (C-H ratio) as the dependent variable, the primary finding is that FDI has had a negative influence on industrial upgrading in China during this period. This conclusion is surprising, but reasonable, due to (1) FDI resources coming from Hong Kong and Taiwan are concentrated on consumption goods industries in China. (2) FDI didn’t have absolutely a negative influence on industrial upgrading in China. Relative to the level of industrialization, industries of FDI is less then total industries. Therefore, FDI was no use on industrial upgrading in China.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 封面頁
     證明書
     致謝詞
     論文摘要
     目錄
     表目錄
     圖目錄
     第一章 緒論
     第一節 研究動機與目的
     第二節 預期研究成果與研究架構
     第二章 文獻回顧與探討
     第一節 外來投資對地主國產業之影響
     第二節 外來投資對中國大陸產業之影響
     第三節 產業升級之相關文獻
     第四節 本章小結
     第三章 改革開放以來中國大陸的產業發展、外資來源與投資分佈
     第一節 改革開放後中國大陸的產業發展
     第二節 中國大陸引進外資的歷程與法律規範
     第三節 中國大陸外資來源與地區分佈
     第四節 外資對中國大陸投資的產業分佈
     第五節 本章小結
     第四章 研究方法與主要假設
     第一節 研究方法說明
     第二節 實證模型的設定與主要假設
     第三節 本章小結
     第五章 實證資料來源與分析
     第一節 資料來源說明
     第二節 Hoffmann指數之推估方法說明與結果分析
     第三節 相關變數分析
     第四節 本章小結
     第六章 實證結果
     第一節 不同外人直接投資變數指標對中國大陸製造業產業升級的影響
     第二節 不同來源外人直接投資變數對中國大陸製造業產業升級的影響
     第三節 不同來源外人直接投資對不同工業化程度地區製造業產業升級的影響
     第四節 本章小結
     第七章 結論
     參考文獻
zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#A2002001193en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 中國大陸zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 外人直接投資zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 工業化zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 產業升級zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 產業發展zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Chinaen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Foreign Direct Investment, FDIen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Industrializationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Industrial Upgradingen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Industrial Developmenten_US
dc.title (題名) 中國大陸外人直接投資與產業升級zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Influence of Foreign Direct Investment on China`s Industrial Upgradingen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中文部分
     一、書籍
     1.王洛林(1997),中國外商投資報告,北京:經濟管理出版社。
     2.法學教材編輯部(1986),經濟法資料選編(上冊),北京:群眾出版社。
     3.高 長(1994),大陸經改與兩岸經貿關係,台北:五南圖書公司。
     4.崔書琴(1981),三民主義新論,臺北:台灣商務印書館。
     5.陳超塵(1992),計量經濟學原理,台北:臺灣商務出版。
     6.楊炳芝(1992),中國經濟法理論與實務,北京:法律出版社。
     7.廖立宇(1987),國父思想導讀,臺北:六國出版社。
     8.樊勇明(1992),中國的工業化與外國直接投資,上海:上海社會科學出版社。
     二、期刊及專論文章
     1.吳典城(2000),中國大陸涉外企業法制之研究:以《台灣同胞投資保護法》為中心,台北:國立政治大學中山人文社會科學研究所碩士論文。
     2.宋泓、柴瑜(1998),「三資企業對我國工業結構效益影響的實證研究」,北京:經濟研究,第一期,頁30-36。
     3.姚洋(1998),「非國有經濟成分對我國工業企業技術效率的影響」,北京:經濟研究,第12期,頁29-35。
     4.秦曉鐘(1998),「淺析外商對華直接投資技術外溢效應的特徵」,北京:投資研究,第四期,頁45-48。
     5.莊奕琦、許碧峰(1999),「貿易、外人直接投資與產業生產力」,台灣經濟學會1999年年會論文集,臺北:中華經濟研究院。
     6.許松根(2000),「中國大陸的出口擴張、產業成長與升級」,中央研究院研討論文(臺北)。
     7.蔡宏明(2000),「大陸加入WTO對其外資政策及台商的影響」,台北:遠景季刊,第一卷第四期。
     8.鄭玉歆、張曉、張思奇(1995),「技術效率、技術進步及其對生產率的貢獻—沿海工業企業調查的初步分析」,北京:數量經濟技術經濟研究,第12期,頁20-27。
     英文部分
     一、書籍
     1.Cantwell, J. A. (1989), “Technological Innovation and Multinational Corporations,” Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
     2.Hoffman, W. G. (1958), “The Growth of Industrial Economics,” Manchester.
     3.Hsiao, C.(1986), “Analysis of panel data,” Cambridge University Press.
     4.William H. G.(1997), “Econometric Analysis,” Prentice Hall Press.
     二、期刊及專論文章
     1.Blomstrom, M. (1986), “Foreign Investment and Productive Efficiency: The Case of Mexico,” Journal of Industrial Economics, 35, pp. 97-100.
     2.Blomstrom, M. and Persson, H., (1983), “ Foreign Investment and Spillover Efficiency in an Underdeveloped Economy:Evidence from the Mexican Manufacturing Industry,” World Development, 11(6), pp. 493-501.
     3.Blomstrom, M. and Wolff, E. (1989), “Multinational Corporations and Productivity Convergency in Mexico,” National Bureau of Economic Research, Working Paper NO.3141, MA: Cambridge.
     4.Caves, R. E. (1971), “International Corporations: The Industrial Economics of Foreign Investment,” Economica, 38, pp. 1-27.
     5.Caves, R. E. (1974), “Multinational Firms, Competition, and Productivity in Host-Country Markets,” Economica, 41, pp. 176-193.
     6.Chenery, H. B. (1960), “Pattern of Industrial Growth,” The American Economic Review, 50, pp. 624-654.
     7.Chenery, H. B. and Syrquin, M. (1986), “Typical Pattern of Transformation,” in: H. B. Chenery, S. Robinson and M. Syquin, Industrialization and Growth. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 37-83.
     8.Chung, C. (1994), “Taiwan`s DFI in Mainland China: Impact on the Domestic and Host Economies.” in Lyons, T. P. and V. Nee (eds.), The Economic Transformation of South China: Reform and Development in the Post-Mao Era. Cornell East Asia Series. Ithaca: Cornell University, East Asia Program, pp.215-242.
     9.Dees, S. (1998), "Foreign Direct Investment in China: Determinants and Effects." Economics of Planning, 31(2-3), pp.175-194.
     10.Globerman, S., (1979), “Foreign Investment and‘Spillover’ Efficiency benefits in Canadian Manufacturing industries,” Canadian Journal of Economics, 12, pp. 42-56.
     11.Haddad, M. and Harrison, A. (1993), “Are Three Positive Spillovers from Direct Foreign Investment: Evidence from Panel Data for Morocco,” Journal of Development Economics, 42, pp. 51-74.
     12.Huang, J. T. (2000), “The Spillover from Foreign and Overseas Chinese Investment in Chinese Industries,” 2000 Taipei International Conference on Industrial Economics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, June 15~17, 2000.
     13.Huang, J. T. and Pan, J. N. (2001), “The Influence of Foreign Direct Investment on China’s Industrial Upgrading,” 2001 International Conference on Trade, Investment and Industrial Policy in the Asia-Pacific Region, Department of International Business, Soochow University, Taiwan, June 1, 2001.
     14.Kokko, A. (1994), “Technology, Market Characteristic, and Spillover.” Journal of Development Economics, 43, 279-293.
     15.Kokko, A., Tansini, R. and Zejan, M. C. (1996), “Local Technological Capability and Productivity Spillovers from FDI in the Uruguayan Manufacturing Sector,” Journal of Development Studies, 32:4, pp. 602-611.
     16.Kuznets, S. (1965), ”The Economic Requirements of Modern Industrialization,” in S. Kuznets, Economic Growth and Structure, pp. 194-212.
     17.Liu, X., H. Song, Y. Wei, and P. Romilly (1997), "Country Characteristics and Foreign Direct Investment in China: A Panel Data Analysis," Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 133(2), 1997, pp.313-329.
     18.Sutcliffe, R. B. (1971), “The Pattern of Industrialization,” in: R. B. Sutcliffe, Industry and Underdevelopment, pp.16-106.
     官方出版品
     1.中國共產黨第十一屆中央委員會第三次全體會議公報,北京:紅旗出版社,一九七九年一期。
     2.中國國家統計局工業交通統計司編(1992∼1995、1998),中國工業經濟統計年鑑,北京:中國統計出版社。
     3.中國國家統計局編(1992∼2000),中國統計年鑑,北京:中國統計出版社。
     4.中國國家統計局編(1992∼2000),中國經濟年鑑,北京:中國統計出版社。
     5.中國國家統計局編(1992∼2000),中國對外經濟統計年鑑,北京:中國統計出版社。
     6.中國國家統計局編(1992∼2000),中國對外經濟貿易年鑑,北京:中國統計出版社。
     7.中國國家統計局編(1994∼1995,1998∼2000),中國科技統計年鑑,北京:中國統計出版社。
     8.中華人民共和國國民經濟和社會發展計畫大事輯要1949-1985,北京:紅旗出版社。
zh_TW