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題名 高科技公司的成長策略和財務策略--思科公司的個案研究
Growth strategies and financial strategies in high tech company – a case study of cisco作者 葉國隆
Yeh, Kuo-Long貢獻者 林基煌
Lin, Chi-Huang
葉國隆
Yeh, Kuo-Long關鍵詞 思科公司
成長策略
財務策略
Cisco
Growth Strategies
Financial Strategies日期 2002 上傳時間 20-Apr-2016 11:11:08 (UTC+8) 摘要 本論文主要是探討思科公司如何成功的利用其成長策略一併購,未達成公司的成長目標。首先,簡要介紹思科公司創辦以來輝煌的經營績效。接著,我們探討其所處的產業環境以及公司發展目標的沿革、變遷。再來,我們嘗試瞭解其成長策略的運用和搭配的財務策略,諸如:資本形成、付款工具、企業風險等。借著分析其長期的財務統計資料,讓我們得以驗證思科策略的成功。我們也試圖分析決定其策略的箇中原委,進而深究移植思科成功經驗的可行性。
Abstract
"Table of Contents List of Figures-----5 1. INTRODUCTION-----6 1.1 Motivation-----6 1.2 Objective-----6 1.3 Methodology-----7 2. INTRODUCTION TO CISCO-----12 2.1 History about Cisco-----13 2.2 Operation records-----14 2.3 Achievements and award-----15 3. CISCO`S GROWTH STRATEGIES-----17 3.1 Business environment17 3.2 Cisco`s vision evolution in communication industry-----20 3.3 Cisco`s way of growth strategies-----21 3.4 Why is external growth, M&A?-----23 4. CISCO`S WAY TO M&A-----28 4.1 M&A process in Cisco-----28 4.2 Overview of transaction architecture-----30 4.3 Why merge adopted by Cisco-----34 5. CISCO`S FINANCIAL STRATEGIES IN M&A-----37 5.1 Capital formation review-----37 5.2 Capital formation in Cisco-----39 5.3 Deal structure review-----40 5.4 Deal structure in Cisco-----43 5.5 Total risk: operating leverage and financial leverage-----45 6. FINANCIAL ANALYSIS FOR CISCO-----48 6.1 Financial statement-----48 6.2 Profitability-----48 6.3 Long term solvency-----50 6.4 Return on investments-----50 6.5 Market measurement-----52 7. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION-----83 7.1 Conclusion-----53 7.2 Suggestion-----58 List of Figures 2.1 Net sales and growth rate-----15 2.2 Gross profit and growth rate-----15 3.1 Cisco`s external growth with mergers and acquisition-----60 6.1 Income Statements of Cisco-----62 6.2 Balance Sheets of Cisco-----63 6.3 Statements of Cash Flows of Cisco-----64 6.4 Common-Size Income Statements-----""66 6.5 Common-Size Balance Sheets-----67 6.6 Common-Size Statements of Cash Flows-----68 6.7 Growth trend-----49 6.8 Financial health-----50 6.9 Management performance-----51 6.10 Market multiples-----52 7.1 Successful formula of Cisco-----54參考文獻 References [1] 王泰允,企業購併實用,遠流出版事業股份有限公司,初版,2000年3月。 [2] 伍忠賢,企業購併─理論與實務,全球投資觀點,新陸書局股份有限公司,89年3月。 [3] 林進富,公司併購教戰守則,聯經出版事業公司,初版,1999年5月。 [4] 吳榮祥,台灣地區企業籌資方式與融資順位理論之實證研究 ─ 自資金成本與財務結構之觀點探討,中國文化大學會計研究所,1996年6月。 [5] 陳琇玲譯,賓士狂潮:席捲全球汽車工業的德國新勢力,美商麥格羅希爾國際股份有限公司,初版,2000年3月。 [6] 陳澄和譯,思科成功的十大祕訣,聯經出版事業公司,初版,2000年11月。 [7] 馮拙人,財務報表分析,四版,86年5月。 [8] 遠見雜誌,2000年1月。 [9] 劉世平譯,雄霸天下:思科成功的奧秘,城邦文化事業股份有限公司,初版,2000年3月。 [10] 劉維琪、劉玉珍,融資順位理論發展與實證,管理評論,1989年7月。 [11] 劉維琪、李怡宗,融資順位理論之調查研究,管理評論 第12卷,1993年7月。 [12] 數位時代,第4號 [13] 謝劍平,經理人財務錦囊,禾豐企業發展文教基金會,初版,87年8月。 [14] Asmann, David., Fordyce, James., Marek, Andrew., “What It Takes To Manage A Leveraged Firm”, Mergers & Acquisitions, Nov./Dec. 1995, pp31~33. [15] Barton, S. L., Gordon, P. J., “Corporate Strategy: Useful Perspective for the Study of Capital Structure ?” Academy of Management Review, 1998, 12, 1, pp67~75. [16] Bernstein, Leopold A., Wild, John J., Analysis of Financial Statements, 5th Edition, McGraw-Hill Companies Inc., 2000. [17] Chung, Kwang S., Siu, Juan A.,Weston, J., Takeovers, Restructuring and Corporate Governance, 2nd Edition, Prentice-Hall Inc., 1998. [18] Donaldson, Gordon., “Financial Goals and Strategic Consequences”, Harvard Business Review, May/June 1985, pp57~66 [19] Garrison, Ray H., Noreen, Eric W., Managerial Accounting, 8th Edition, McGraw-Hill Companies Inc., 1997. [20] Jensen, Michael C., Meckling, William H., “Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure”, Journal of Financial Economics, Oct. 1976, pp305~360. [21] Kester, W. Carl., Luehrman, Timothy A., “Rehabilitating the Leveraged Buyout”, Harvard Business Review, May/June 1995, pp119~130 [22] Miller, M. H., “Debt and Taxes” Journal of Finance, May 1977, pp264~276 [23] Modigliani, France., Miller, Merton H., “The Cost of Capital, Corporation Finance and the Theory of Investment”, American Economic Review, 1958, 48, pp261~297. [24] Modigliani, F., Miller, M., “Corporate Income Taxes and the Cost of Capital: A Correction”, American Economic Review, June 1963, pp433~443. [25] Myers, S. C.,”The Capital Structure Puzzle”, Journal of Finance, July 1984, pp577~587. [26] Myers, S. C., Majluf, N. S., “Corporate Financing and Investment Decisions When Firms Have Information That Investors Do Not Have”, Journal of Financial Economics, June 1984, pp187~221 [27] Richard Trottier., “Leveraged Build-Ups: More Muscle For the Entrepreneur”, Mergers & Acquisitions, Nov./Dec. 1995, pp35~39. [28] Cisco Systems 2000 Annual Report [29] Cisco Systems 1999 Annual Report [30] Cisco Systems 1998 Annual Report [31] Cisco Systems 1997 Annual Report [32] Cisco Systems 1996 Annual Report [33] Website: Cisco.com [34] Website: Quicken.com 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
經營管理碩士學程(EMBA)
87360021資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002000077 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 林基煌 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Lin, Chi-Huang en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 葉國隆 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Yeh, Kuo-Long en_US dc.creator (作者) 葉國隆 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Yeh, Kuo-Long en_US dc.date (日期) 2002 en_US dc.date.accessioned 20-Apr-2016 11:11:08 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 20-Apr-2016 11:11:08 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 20-Apr-2016 11:11:08 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) B2002000077 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/85594 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 經營管理碩士學程(EMBA) zh_TW dc.description (描述) 87360021 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本論文主要是探討思科公司如何成功的利用其成長策略一併購,未達成公司的成長目標。首先,簡要介紹思科公司創辦以來輝煌的經營績效。接著,我們探討其所處的產業環境以及公司發展目標的沿革、變遷。再來,我們嘗試瞭解其成長策略的運用和搭配的財務策略,諸如:資本形成、付款工具、企業風險等。借著分析其長期的財務統計資料,讓我們得以驗證思科策略的成功。我們也試圖分析決定其策略的箇中原委,進而深究移植思科成功經驗的可行性。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) Abstract en_US dc.description.abstract (摘要) "Table of Contents List of Figures-----5 1. INTRODUCTION-----6 1.1 Motivation-----6 1.2 Objective-----6 1.3 Methodology-----7 2. INTRODUCTION TO CISCO-----12 2.1 History about Cisco-----13 2.2 Operation records-----14 2.3 Achievements and award-----15 3. CISCO`S GROWTH STRATEGIES-----17 3.1 Business environment17 3.2 Cisco`s vision evolution in communication industry-----20 3.3 Cisco`s way of growth strategies-----21 3.4 Why is external growth, M&A?-----23 4. CISCO`S WAY TO M&A-----28 4.1 M&A process in Cisco-----28 4.2 Overview of transaction architecture-----30 4.3 Why merge adopted by Cisco-----34 5. CISCO`S FINANCIAL STRATEGIES IN M&A-----37 5.1 Capital formation review-----37 5.2 Capital formation in Cisco-----39 5.3 Deal structure review-----40 5.4 Deal structure in Cisco-----43 5.5 Total risk: operating leverage and financial leverage-----45 6. FINANCIAL ANALYSIS FOR CISCO-----48 6.1 Financial statement-----48 6.2 Profitability-----48 6.3 Long term solvency-----50 6.4 Return on investments-----50 6.5 Market measurement-----52 7. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION-----83 7.1 Conclusion-----53 7.2 Suggestion-----58 List of Figures 2.1 Net sales and growth rate-----15 2.2 Gross profit and growth rate-----15 3.1 Cisco`s external growth with mergers and acquisition-----60 6.1 Income Statements of Cisco-----62 6.2 Balance Sheets of Cisco-----63 6.3 Statements of Cash Flows of Cisco-----64 6.4 Common-Size Income Statements-----""66 6.5 Common-Size Balance Sheets-----67 6.6 Common-Size Statements of Cash Flows-----68 6.7 Growth trend-----49 6.8 Financial health-----50 6.9 Management performance-----51 6.10 Market multiples-----52 7.1 Successful formula of Cisco-----54 - dc.description.tableofcontents Table of Contents List of Figures-----5 1. INTRODUCTION-----6 1.1 Motivation-----6 1.2 Objective-----6 1.3 Methodology-----7 2. INTRODUCTION TO CISCO-----12 2.1 History about Cisco-----13 2.2 Operation records-----14 2.3 Achievements and award-----15 3. CISCO`S GROWTH STRATEGIES-----17 3.1 Business environment17 3.2 Cisco`s vision evolution in communication industry-----20 3.3 Cisco`s way of growth strategies-----21 3.4 Why is external growth, M&A?-----23 4. CISCO`S WAY TO M&A-----28 4.1 M&A process in Cisco-----28 4.2 Overview of transaction architecture-----30 4.3 Why merge adopted by Cisco-----34 5. CISCO`S FINANCIAL STRATEGIES IN M&A-----37 5.1 Capital formation review-----37 5.2 Capital formation in Cisco-----39 5.3 Deal structure review-----40 5.4 Deal structure in Cisco-----43 5.5 Total risk: operating leverage and financial leverage-----45 6. FINANCIAL ANALYSIS FOR CISCO-----48 6.1 Financial statement-----48 6.2 Profitability-----48 6.3 Long term solvency-----50 6.4 Return on investments-----50 6.5 Market measurement-----52 7. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION-----83 7.1 Conclusion-----53 7.2 Suggestion-----58 List of Figures 2.1 Net sales and growth rate-----15 2.2 Gross profit and growth rate-----15 3.1 Cisco`s external growth with mergers and acquisition-----60 6.1 Income Statements of Cisco-----62 6.2 Balance Sheets of Cisco-----63 6.3 Statements of Cash Flows of Cisco-----64 6.4 Common-Size Income Statements-----"66 6.5 Common-Size Balance Sheets-----67 6.6 Common-Size Statements of Cash Flows-----68 6.7 Growth trend-----49 6.8 Financial health-----50 6.9 Management performance-----51 6.10 Market multiples-----52 7.1 Successful formula of Cisco-----54 zh_TW dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002000077 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 思科公司 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 成長策略 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 財務策略 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Cisco en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Growth Strategies en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Financial Strategies en_US dc.title (題名) 高科技公司的成長策略和財務策略--思科公司的個案研究 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Growth strategies and financial strategies in high tech company – a case study of cisco en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) References [1] 王泰允,企業購併實用,遠流出版事業股份有限公司,初版,2000年3月。 [2] 伍忠賢,企業購併─理論與實務,全球投資觀點,新陸書局股份有限公司,89年3月。 [3] 林進富,公司併購教戰守則,聯經出版事業公司,初版,1999年5月。 [4] 吳榮祥,台灣地區企業籌資方式與融資順位理論之實證研究 ─ 自資金成本與財務結構之觀點探討,中國文化大學會計研究所,1996年6月。 [5] 陳琇玲譯,賓士狂潮:席捲全球汽車工業的德國新勢力,美商麥格羅希爾國際股份有限公司,初版,2000年3月。 [6] 陳澄和譯,思科成功的十大祕訣,聯經出版事業公司,初版,2000年11月。 [7] 馮拙人,財務報表分析,四版,86年5月。 [8] 遠見雜誌,2000年1月。 [9] 劉世平譯,雄霸天下:思科成功的奧秘,城邦文化事業股份有限公司,初版,2000年3月。 [10] 劉維琪、劉玉珍,融資順位理論發展與實證,管理評論,1989年7月。 [11] 劉維琪、李怡宗,融資順位理論之調查研究,管理評論 第12卷,1993年7月。 [12] 數位時代,第4號 [13] 謝劍平,經理人財務錦囊,禾豐企業發展文教基金會,初版,87年8月。 [14] Asmann, David., Fordyce, James., Marek, Andrew., “What It Takes To Manage A Leveraged Firm”, Mergers & Acquisitions, Nov./Dec. 1995, pp31~33. [15] Barton, S. L., Gordon, P. J., “Corporate Strategy: Useful Perspective for the Study of Capital Structure ?” Academy of Management Review, 1998, 12, 1, pp67~75. [16] Bernstein, Leopold A., Wild, John J., Analysis of Financial Statements, 5th Edition, McGraw-Hill Companies Inc., 2000. [17] Chung, Kwang S., Siu, Juan A.,Weston, J., Takeovers, Restructuring and Corporate Governance, 2nd Edition, Prentice-Hall Inc., 1998. [18] Donaldson, Gordon., “Financial Goals and Strategic Consequences”, Harvard Business Review, May/June 1985, pp57~66 [19] Garrison, Ray H., Noreen, Eric W., Managerial Accounting, 8th Edition, McGraw-Hill Companies Inc., 1997. [20] Jensen, Michael C., Meckling, William H., “Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure”, Journal of Financial Economics, Oct. 1976, pp305~360. [21] Kester, W. Carl., Luehrman, Timothy A., “Rehabilitating the Leveraged Buyout”, Harvard Business Review, May/June 1995, pp119~130 [22] Miller, M. H., “Debt and Taxes” Journal of Finance, May 1977, pp264~276 [23] Modigliani, France., Miller, Merton H., “The Cost of Capital, Corporation Finance and the Theory of Investment”, American Economic Review, 1958, 48, pp261~297. [24] Modigliani, F., Miller, M., “Corporate Income Taxes and the Cost of Capital: A Correction”, American Economic Review, June 1963, pp433~443. [25] Myers, S. C.,”The Capital Structure Puzzle”, Journal of Finance, July 1984, pp577~587. [26] Myers, S. C., Majluf, N. S., “Corporate Financing and Investment Decisions When Firms Have Information That Investors Do Not Have”, Journal of Financial Economics, June 1984, pp187~221 [27] Richard Trottier., “Leveraged Build-Ups: More Muscle For the Entrepreneur”, Mergers & Acquisitions, Nov./Dec. 1995, pp35~39. [28] Cisco Systems 2000 Annual Report [29] Cisco Systems 1999 Annual Report [30] Cisco Systems 1998 Annual Report [31] Cisco Systems 1997 Annual Report [32] Cisco Systems 1996 Annual Report [33] Website: Cisco.com [34] Website: Quicken.com zh_TW
