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題名 技術發展型態與經濟成長關係之研究
A Study of Technology Development Type and Economic Growth作者 張綱紘
Chang, Kang-Hung貢獻者 莊奕琦
Chuang, Yih-Chyi
張綱紘
Chang, Kang-Hung關鍵詞 外溢效果
技術差距
研究發展
技術引進
所得差異性
持續成長
逆條件性收歛
迎頭趕上
spillover effect
technology gap
R&D
technology adoption
income disparity
sustained growth
adverse conditional convergence
catch-up日期 1998 上傳時間 27-Apr-2016 11:12:34 (UTC+8) 摘要 本文嘗試在傳統的R&D模型中,引入技術引進的概念,並從技術發展型態的角度來探討其與經濟成長之關係。理論的結果告訴我們各個國家會採取何種技術發展的型態決定於其本身的技術水準。技術水準愈低的國家,基於成本的誘因,會採取較具優勢的技術引進的發展策略;相反地,技術水準較高的國家,則會利用本身較佳的技術優勢而自行研發。 參考文獻 參考文獻 一、 中文部分 1. 日本科學技術廳,"科學技術白皮書平成十年版",民國87年。 2. 行政院主計處,"中華民國台灣地區國民經濟動向統計季報",民國88年2月。 3. 波特,"國家競爭優勢",天下文化出版,民國85年。 4. 行政院國科會,"中華民國科學技術年鑑(民國八十五)",民國87年5月。 5. ─,"中華民國科學技術統計要覽八十五年版",民國85年12月。 6. 金森久雄,"技術革新與產業結構", 黃星滿譯,經濟部國貿局出版,民國80年1月。 7. 經濟部技術處,"八十二年度產業技術發展概要",民國83年6月。 8. ─,"中華民國產業技術白皮書1995",民國85年6月。 9. 經濟部統計處,"國內外經濟統計指標速報",民國88年3月。 二、 英文部分 1. Aghion, P., and Peter Howitt, (1992)."A Model of Growth Through Creative Destruction,"Econometrica, 60(2), March, 323-51. 2. ─, (1998). Endogenous Growth Theory, Cambridge Mass, MIT Press. 3. Barro, R. J., and Xavier Sala-i-Martin, (1997)."Technological Diffusion, Convergence, and Growth,"Journal of Economic Growth, 2(1), March, 1-26. 4. Dixit, A. K., and J. E. Stiglitz, (1977)."Monopolistic Competition and Optimum Product Diverstity,"American Economic Review, 67(3), June, 297-308. 5. Easterly, W., R. King, R. Levine, and S. Robelo, (1994)."Policy, Technology Adoption and Growth,"NBER Working Paper No. 4681, March. 6. Ethier, W. J., (1982)."National and International Returns to Scale in the Modern Theory of International Trade,"American Economic Review, 72(3), June, 389-405. 7. Grossman, G. M., and E. Helpman, (1991a). Innovation and Growth in the Global Economy, Cambridge MA. MIT Press. 8. ─, (1991b)."Quality Ladders and Product Cycles,"Quarterly Journal of Economics, 106, May, 557-86. 9. ─, (1991c)."Quality Ladders in the Theory of Growth,"Review of Economic Studies, 58, 43-61. 10. Jones, C. I., (1995)."R&D-Based Models of Economic Growth,"Journal of Political Economy, 103(4), 759-84. 11. Jovanovic, B., (1995)."Learning and Growth,"NBER Working Paper No. 5383, December. 12. Krugman, P., (1979)."A Model of Innovation, Technology Transfer, and the World Distribution of Income," Journal of Political Economy, 87(2), 253-66. 13. Kuznets, S., (1966). Modern Economic Growth, Rate, Structure and Spread, New Haven and London, Yale University Press. 14. Lucas, R. E. Jr., (1988)."On the Mechanics of Economic Development,"Journal of Monetary Economics, 22, 3-42. 15. ─, (1993)."Making A Miracle,"Econometrica, 61(2), March, 251-72. 16. Parente, S. L., (1995)."A Model of Technology Adoption and Growth,"Economic Theory, 6, 405-20. 17. ─, (1994)."Technology Adoption, Learning-by-doing, and Economic Growth,"Journal of Economic Theory, 63(2), August, 346-69. 18. Parente, S. L., and E. C. Prescott, (1994)."Barriers to Technology Adoption and Development,"Journal of Political Economy, 102(2), 298-321. 19. ─, (1991)."Technology Adoption and Growth,"NBER Working Paper No.3733, June. 20. Romer, P. M., (1990)."Endogenous Technological Change," Journal of Political Economy, 98(5), 71-102 21. ─, (1986)."Increasing Returns and Long-Run Growth," Journal of Political Economy, 94(5), 1002-37. 22. Schumpeter, J. A., (1942). Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy, New York, Harper and Brothers. 23. Solow, R. M., (1956)."A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth,"Quarterly Journal of Economics, 70, February, 65-94. 24. Summers, R., and A. Heston, (1991)."The Penn World Table (Mark 5): An Expanded Set of International Comparisons, 1950-1988,"Quarterly Journal of Economics, 106(2), May, 327-68. 25. The World Bank, (1998). World Development Indicators 1998, 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
經濟學系
86258006資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002001631 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 莊奕琦 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Chuang, Yih-Chyi en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 張綱紘 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chang, Kang-Hung en_US dc.creator (作者) 張綱紘 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Chang, Kang-Hung en_US dc.date (日期) 1998 en_US dc.date.accessioned 27-Apr-2016 11:12:34 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 27-Apr-2016 11:12:34 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 27-Apr-2016 11:12:34 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) B2002001631 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/86206 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 經濟學系 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 86258006 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本文嘗試在傳統的R&D模型中,引入技術引進的概念,並從技術發展型態的角度來探討其與經濟成長之關係。理論的結果告訴我們各個國家會採取何種技術發展的型態決定於其本身的技術水準。技術水準愈低的國家,基於成本的誘因,會採取較具優勢的技術引進的發展策略;相反地,技術水準較高的國家,則會利用本身較佳的技術優勢而自行研發。 zh_TW dc.description.tableofcontents 目 錄 第一章、 緒論…………………………………………..1 第二章、 文獻回顧……………………………………..5 第一節、 技術…………………………………………………….5 第二節、 研究發展模型(R&D models)………………………….6 第三節、 技術引進模型(adoption models)及其他……………...9 第三章、 理論模型……………………………………11 第一節、 消費者決策行為……………………………………...11 第二節、 生產者決策行為……………………………………...15 第三節、 技術發展型態………………………………………...18 第四節、 動態均衡……………………………………………...25 第五節、 技術發展型態與經濟成長之關係…………………...36 第四章、 動態路徑模擬與政策分析…………………42 第一節、 動態系統……………………………………………...42 第二節、 參數值的選定………………………………………...45 第三節、 模擬結果……………………………………………...49 第四節、 政策分析……………………………………………...53 第五章、 結論…………………………………………57 參考文獻………………………………………………61 附錄(一) 模擬程式………………………………….64 附錄(二) 模擬結果………………………………….65 zh_TW dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002001631 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 外溢效果 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 技術差距 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 研究發展 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 技術引進 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 所得差異性 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 持續成長 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 逆條件性收歛 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 迎頭趕上 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) spillover effect en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) technology gap en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) R&D en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) technology adoption en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) income disparity en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) sustained growth en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) adverse conditional convergence en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) catch-up en_US dc.title (題名) 技術發展型態與經濟成長關係之研究 zh_TW dc.title (題名) A Study of Technology Development Type and Economic Growth en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 參考文獻 一、 中文部分 1. 日本科學技術廳,"科學技術白皮書平成十年版",民國87年。 2. 行政院主計處,"中華民國台灣地區國民經濟動向統計季報",民國88年2月。 3. 波特,"國家競爭優勢",天下文化出版,民國85年。 4. 行政院國科會,"中華民國科學技術年鑑(民國八十五)",民國87年5月。 5. ─,"中華民國科學技術統計要覽八十五年版",民國85年12月。 6. 金森久雄,"技術革新與產業結構", 黃星滿譯,經濟部國貿局出版,民國80年1月。 7. 經濟部技術處,"八十二年度產業技術發展概要",民國83年6月。 8. ─,"中華民國產業技術白皮書1995",民國85年6月。 9. 經濟部統計處,"國內外經濟統計指標速報",民國88年3月。 二、 英文部分 1. Aghion, P., and Peter Howitt, (1992)."A Model of Growth Through Creative Destruction,"Econometrica, 60(2), March, 323-51. 2. ─, (1998). Endogenous Growth Theory, Cambridge Mass, MIT Press. 3. Barro, R. J., and Xavier Sala-i-Martin, (1997)."Technological Diffusion, Convergence, and Growth,"Journal of Economic Growth, 2(1), March, 1-26. 4. Dixit, A. K., and J. E. Stiglitz, (1977)."Monopolistic Competition and Optimum Product Diverstity,"American Economic Review, 67(3), June, 297-308. 5. Easterly, W., R. King, R. Levine, and S. Robelo, (1994)."Policy, Technology Adoption and Growth,"NBER Working Paper No. 4681, March. 6. Ethier, W. J., (1982)."National and International Returns to Scale in the Modern Theory of International Trade,"American Economic Review, 72(3), June, 389-405. 7. Grossman, G. M., and E. Helpman, (1991a). Innovation and Growth in the Global Economy, Cambridge MA. MIT Press. 8. ─, (1991b)."Quality Ladders and Product Cycles,"Quarterly Journal of Economics, 106, May, 557-86. 9. ─, (1991c)."Quality Ladders in the Theory of Growth,"Review of Economic Studies, 58, 43-61. 10. Jones, C. I., (1995)."R&D-Based Models of Economic Growth,"Journal of Political Economy, 103(4), 759-84. 11. Jovanovic, B., (1995)."Learning and Growth,"NBER Working Paper No. 5383, December. 12. Krugman, P., (1979)."A Model of Innovation, Technology Transfer, and the World Distribution of Income," Journal of Political Economy, 87(2), 253-66. 13. Kuznets, S., (1966). Modern Economic Growth, Rate, Structure and Spread, New Haven and London, Yale University Press. 14. Lucas, R. E. Jr., (1988)."On the Mechanics of Economic Development,"Journal of Monetary Economics, 22, 3-42. 15. ─, (1993)."Making A Miracle,"Econometrica, 61(2), March, 251-72. 16. Parente, S. L., (1995)."A Model of Technology Adoption and Growth,"Economic Theory, 6, 405-20. 17. ─, (1994)."Technology Adoption, Learning-by-doing, and Economic Growth,"Journal of Economic Theory, 63(2), August, 346-69. 18. Parente, S. L., and E. C. Prescott, (1994)."Barriers to Technology Adoption and Development,"Journal of Political Economy, 102(2), 298-321. 19. ─, (1991)."Technology Adoption and Growth,"NBER Working Paper No.3733, June. 20. Romer, P. M., (1990)."Endogenous Technological Change," Journal of Political Economy, 98(5), 71-102 21. ─, (1986)."Increasing Returns and Long-Run Growth," Journal of Political Economy, 94(5), 1002-37. 22. Schumpeter, J. A., (1942). Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy, New York, Harper and Brothers. 23. Solow, R. M., (1956)."A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth,"Quarterly Journal of Economics, 70, February, 65-94. 24. Summers, R., and A. Heston, (1991)."The Penn World Table (Mark 5): An Expanded Set of International Comparisons, 1950-1988,"Quarterly Journal of Economics, 106(2), May, 327-68. 25. The World Bank, (1998). World Development Indicators 1998, zh_TW