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題名 定額遞延年金商品利率風險管理之研究
Management of Interest Rate Risk on Fixed Deffered Annuity
作者 陳建宇
Chern, Chien Yu
貢獻者 鄭榮治
Chung, Rong Zu
陳建宇
Chern, Chien Yu
關鍵詞 年金
利率風險
Annuity
Interest Rate Risk
日期 1994
上傳時間 29-Apr-2016 09:33:15 (UTC+8)
摘要   台灣逐漸步入高齡化社會,由於各種經濟社會因素,一般個人利用早年的儲蓄準備退休後的生活,已是不可避免的趨勢。衡諸個人自己獨力負擔退休生活所需的準備,不外乎是加入保險,藉助集體互助的力量達成,或是自力儲蓄,藉由金融工具的使用,累積財富。在政府宣示的亞太營運中心計劃勢必將帶動國內金融發展。屆時,行之歐美諸國已久的遞延年金商品可望引進台灣的保險業界,使自力儲蓄的個人能透過金融商品的多元化,選擇最有效用的金融商品,以謀取退休後的生活準備。鑑於美國業者經營遞延年金商品的教訓,在文獻的閱讀之中,筆者發現利率風險在精算界所受到的重視與發展成果值得國人借鏡,因此發奮研究利率風險在遞延年金商品中所扮演的角色,份量及其因應之道。希冀能在未來國內業者推行遞延年金之際,對經營此商品所面臨的風險能有清楚的認識,也希望監理機關能了解業者的需求而給予適度的協助。相信在健康的經營環境下,遞延年金商品會替消費者帶來莫大的福祉。本論文的研究方法為文獻探討,研究方向與目的有三:一、了解遞延年金商品的內容及其使用價值。二、辨識遞延年金商品的利率風險。三、探討如何衡量遞延年金商品利率風險與其管理的方法。
  When Taiwan stepped into old-aged society, as driven by variety of economic and social forces, an individual has to prepare for his(her) retirement during the ealier working years. By doing so, he(she) can enter into the insurance plans or mutual help-each-other societies, or by individual self-saving plans and use of new financial instruments. Now, the Taiwan Government initiate an Asian Operation Center Project that may have the domestic financial market boomed up. By that time, it`s possible that Deffered annuity products sold in foreign countries like USA or those in Europe over many years will appear at Taiwan market and bring the Taiwan consumer more efficient ways of preparation for retirement. After the inspection of lessons learned by United States life insurance companies while these company were selling the Defferd Annuities, the author find that the interest rate risk are emphasized extensively in actuarial literatures and it`s development is worth while the domestic companies to take lessons. Thus, the author study the problem with interest rate risk and the proper measures to manage the risk. It`s hoped that in the coming future, at the time of Deffered Annuities, the domestic companies will already have clear understandings about the risks they face. And it`s hoped that the government understand the insurance companies` needs and give them help. It`s believed that in a sound environment, the consumer will benefit from the advent of Deffered Annuities. The research method used is literature research, and the direction and goal of the study is as follows: 1.Understand what`s Deffered Annuity and it`s uses. 2.Indentify the interest rate risks inherent in Deffered Annuities. 3.Examine the various measures to manage the interest rate risk.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
風險管理與保險研究所
G80358013
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002003300
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 鄭榮治zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Chung, Rong Zuen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 陳建宇zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chern, Chien Yuen_US
dc.creator (作者) 陳建宇zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chern, Chien Yuen_US
dc.date (日期) 1994en_US
dc.date.accessioned 29-Apr-2016 09:33:15 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 29-Apr-2016 09:33:15 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 29-Apr-2016 09:33:15 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) B2002003300en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/87907-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 風險管理與保險研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) G80358013zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要)   台灣逐漸步入高齡化社會,由於各種經濟社會因素,一般個人利用早年的儲蓄準備退休後的生活,已是不可避免的趨勢。衡諸個人自己獨力負擔退休生活所需的準備,不外乎是加入保險,藉助集體互助的力量達成,或是自力儲蓄,藉由金融工具的使用,累積財富。在政府宣示的亞太營運中心計劃勢必將帶動國內金融發展。屆時,行之歐美諸國已久的遞延年金商品可望引進台灣的保險業界,使自力儲蓄的個人能透過金融商品的多元化,選擇最有效用的金融商品,以謀取退休後的生活準備。鑑於美國業者經營遞延年金商品的教訓,在文獻的閱讀之中,筆者發現利率風險在精算界所受到的重視與發展成果值得國人借鏡,因此發奮研究利率風險在遞延年金商品中所扮演的角色,份量及其因應之道。希冀能在未來國內業者推行遞延年金之際,對經營此商品所面臨的風險能有清楚的認識,也希望監理機關能了解業者的需求而給予適度的協助。相信在健康的經營環境下,遞延年金商品會替消費者帶來莫大的福祉。本論文的研究方法為文獻探討,研究方向與目的有三:一、了解遞延年金商品的內容及其使用價值。二、辨識遞延年金商品的利率風險。三、探討如何衡量遞延年金商品利率風險與其管理的方法。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要)   When Taiwan stepped into old-aged society, as driven by variety of economic and social forces, an individual has to prepare for his(her) retirement during the ealier working years. By doing so, he(she) can enter into the insurance plans or mutual help-each-other societies, or by individual self-saving plans and use of new financial instruments. Now, the Taiwan Government initiate an Asian Operation Center Project that may have the domestic financial market boomed up. By that time, it`s possible that Deffered annuity products sold in foreign countries like USA or those in Europe over many years will appear at Taiwan market and bring the Taiwan consumer more efficient ways of preparation for retirement. After the inspection of lessons learned by United States life insurance companies while these company were selling the Defferd Annuities, the author find that the interest rate risk are emphasized extensively in actuarial literatures and it`s development is worth while the domestic companies to take lessons. Thus, the author study the problem with interest rate risk and the proper measures to manage the risk. It`s hoped that in the coming future, at the time of Deffered Annuities, the domestic companies will already have clear understandings about the risks they face. And it`s hoped that the government understand the insurance companies` needs and give them help. It`s believed that in a sound environment, the consumer will benefit from the advent of Deffered Annuities. The research method used is literature research, and the direction and goal of the study is as follows: 1.Understand what`s Deffered Annuity and it`s uses. 2.Indentify the interest rate risks inherent in Deffered Annuities. 3.Examine the various measures to manage the interest rate risk.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 謝辭
目錄-----一
表次-----二
圖次-----二
第一章 導論
  第一節 研究動機與目的-----1
  第二節 研究方法與範圍-----3
  第三節 研究內容-----4
第二章 年金商品的沿革
  第一節 演變與發展-----6
  第二節 年金商品的種類-----14
  第三節 年金商品的金融角色-----20
第三章 利率風險的辨識
  第一節 利率風險的定義與種類-----24
  第二節 年金商品現金流量分析-----28
第四章 利率風險的衡量與管理-----54
  第一節 資產與負債的利率敏感性分析-----56
  第二節 期間分析-----59
  第三節 利用利率衍生商品的避險策略-----70
  第四節 從商品設計減少利率風險-----77
第五章 結論與建議-----83
參考文獻-----87

表次
表一:美國年金業務的成長主因分析-----8
表二:定額年金、變額年金與市價調整型年金之比較-----16
表三:躉繳遞延年金負債面與資產面的利率風險分析-----48
表四:避險方法的比較-----55

圖次
圖一:保費收入佔國民可支配所得的比例-----6
圖二:美國個人壽險初年度保費收入成長趨勢-----7
圖三:美國年金初年度保費收入成長趨勢-----7
圖四:美國壽險與年金的初年度保費收入比較圖-----8
圖五:利率風險的分類-----27
圖六:遞延定額年金的資金累積流程-----29
圖七:躉繳遞延年金的利率風險分析-----37
圖八:可贖回債券的利率風險分析-----43
圖九:可賣回債券的利率風險分析-----43
圖十:附息票債券的利率風險分析-----46
圖十一:一般債券的利率風險綜合分析-----46
圖十二:抵押貸款的利率風險分析-----47
zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002003300en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 年金zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 利率風險zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Annuityen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Interest Rate Risken_US
dc.title (題名) 定額遞延年金商品利率風險管理之研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Management of Interest Rate Risk on Fixed Deffered Annuityen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US