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題名 臺灣製造業廠商規模報酬之實証研究
作者 古琇如
Gu, Xiu Ru
貢獻者 莊奕琦
Zhuang, Yi Qi
古琇如
Gu, Xiu Ru
關鍵詞 商業
經濟
規模報酬
台灣製造廠商
學習效果
Business
Economics
日期 1995
上傳時間 29-Apr-2016 09:57:33 (UTC+8)
摘要 廠商規模要多大才好呢？而在整体經濟來看，廠商規模報酬的趨又是如何呢？這些均為學者們所關心的問題。在產業經濟上，多方面的研究規模報酬為一大趨勢，了解廠商規模報酬的變動則為一首要的問題。
參考文獻 李文福( 1989) "台灣製造業總要素生產力、技術進步與技術效率"
     台灣經濟研究所。
     吳惠林、林純瓊、周添城( 1988) "台灣中小企業的合理發展方向"
     中華經濟研究院。
     胡名雯(1991)" 台灣、地區中小企業之實証研究"台灣大學經濟研究
     所未出版博士論文。
     胡建修(1990) "廠商成長與吉布列法則在計量實証上之應用"政治
     大學國際貿易研究所未出版碩士論文。
     曾美萍(1992) "台灣大企業與中小企業行為之比較"政治大學國際
     貿易研究所未出版碩士論文。
     孫佳宏(1995) "廠商規模、研究發展技術效率?電子業之實証研究
     "中央大學產業經濟所未出版碩士論文。
     劉錦添(1990) "台灣製造業技術效率之實証分析"行政院國家科學
     委員會專題研究計畫報告。
     Babbage, Charles, On the economy of machinery and manufacturers,
     Third edition, Enlarged.London:Knight, 1833
     Boulding, Kenneth E., Economic Analysis. Volume 1.Fourth edition. New
     York :Harper and Row, 1966.
     Chamberlin, Edward H., "Proportionality, Divisibihty, and Economies of
     Scale, "Ouart.J.Econ., Feb.1948, 61, pp.229-62.
     Clark, John Maurice, Studies in the Economics a/Overhead Costs,
     Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1923 .
     Daniel Szpiro and Gilbert Cette, "Returns to Scale in the French
     Manufacturing Industry, "European Economic Review, 1994, 38, pp.1493-
     1504.
     Devereux, Michael B.;Head, Allen C. ; Lapham, Beverly J., "Aggregate
     Fluchlations with Increasing Returns to Specialization and scale, "Journal
     of Economic Dynamics & Control, Apr. 1996, 20, pp.627-656.
     Ettlie, 101m E ,"European Manufacturing :The Big Comeback? "Production,
     Aug.1995, 107, No.8, PP.18.
     Evans, David S., "The Relationship Between Finn Growth, Size, and Age:
     Estimates for 100 Manufacturing Industries, "Journal of industrial
     Economics, Jun. 1987 , 35, pp.567-581
     Jacquemin, A.P and De long, H.W., European industrial organization,
     Macmillan, New York.
     Gold, Bela, Foundations of productivity analysis . Pittsburgh: University of
     Pittsburgh, 1955.
     Gold, Bela, "Changing Perspectives on Size, Scale, and Returns: An
     Interpretive Survey, "Journal of Economic Literature, Mar.1981, 19,pp.5-
     33.
     Gros-Pietro, Gian Maria; Rolfo, Second, "Flexible Automation and Finn
     Size: Some Empirical Evidence on the Italian Case, "Technovation (TCH),
     Oct.1989, 9, pp.493-502.
     Hall, Bronwyn H., "The Relationsihp Between Firm Size and Finn Growth
     in the US Manufacturing Sector, "Journal of Industrial Economics, Jun,
     1987, 35,pp.583-606
     Harris ,R.I.D., "Measuring Efficiency in Northern Ireland Manufacturing
     Using a Frontier Production Function Approach, "Scottish Journal of
     Political Economy, 1991, 38, pp.386-397.
     Henderson, J. M. & Quandt, R. E.,Microeconomic Theory: A
     Mathematical Approach, 2nd ed, New York: Mcgraw-Hill, 1971.
     Heng, Toh Mun;Low, Linda, "Estimating and Comparing Learning Curves
     in Three Asian Economies, "Asia Pacific Journal of Management,
     Apr.1995, 12, No.1, pp.21-35 .
     Jacquemin, A.P. and De Jong, H.W., European Industrial Organization,
     1979 , New York: Macmillan .
     Kaldor, N., "The Equilibrium of the Firm", Econ. J., March, 1934, pp.60-76.
     Ke, Shanzi; Luger, Michael!., "Embodied Technological Progress,
     Technology-related Producer Inputs, and Regional Factors in a Finn-level
     Model of Growth, "Regional Science & Urban Economics, Feb.1996, 26,
     pp.23-50.
     Knight, F. H., "The Common Sense of Political Economy, "JPE, 1934, 42,
     pp.660-673 .
     Kumar, M. S., "Growth, Acquisition Activity and Finn Size: Evidence
     from the United Kindom, "Journal of Industrial Economics, Mar, 1985,
     33 pp.327-338.
     Kumar Nagesh and Siddharthan N.S., "Technology, Finn Size and Export
     Behavior in Developing Countries: The Case of Indian Enterprises," The
     Journal of Development Studies, 1994, pp.289-309.
     Kwon, Jene K., "Capital Utilization, Economies of Scale and Technical
     Change in the Growth of Total Factor Productivity: An Explanation of
     South Korean Manufacturing Growth," Journal of Development
     Economics, Nov.1986, pp. 75-89.
     Levin, R.C., "Technological Change and Optimal Scale, "Southern
     Economic Journal, Oct. 1977 , pp.208-221.
     Marshall, Alfred. Principles of economics. 8th edition, London: Macmillan,
     1920.
     Miller E. M., "The Extent of Economies of Scale : The Effects of Firm
     Size on Labor Productivity and Wage Rates, "Southern Economic Journal,
     January, 1978, pp.145-154.
     National Bureau of Economic Research, Conference on Price Research,
     Committee on Price Determination , Cost Behavior and Price Policy, New
     York: NBER, 1943.
     Nelson, Randy A., "Productivity Growth, Scale Economies and the
     Schumpeterian Hypothesis, "Southern Economic Journal , Oct. 1990, 57,
     No 3 , pp.521-527 .
     Robinson, E. A. G., The Structure of Competitive Industry, Revised ed.,
     New York: Pitman, 1935.
     Robinson, J., The Economics of Imperfect Competition, 2nd ed.New
     York :St. Martin’s Press, 1969.
     Samuelson, P.A., Economic, 11th ed. , New York :Mcgraw-Hill.
     Seale, J.L.Jr., "Estimating Stochastic Frontier System with Unbalanced
     Panel Data, the Case of Floor Tile Manufactories in Egypt, "Journal of
     Applied Econometrics, 1990, 5, pp.59-74.
     Segal, U. and A. Spivak, "Finn Size and Optimal Growth Rates,"
     European Economic Review, 1989, 33, p48-56.
     Silberston, Aubrey, " Economies of Scale in Theory and Practice", Econ. J.
     , March 1972, 82, pp.369-91.
     Smith, A., An Inquiry into the Wealth of Nations, 6th ed., London:Strahen
     & Cadell, 1971.
     Singh, A.&Whittington, G.11The Size and Growth of Firms, "Review of
     Economics Studies, 1975,42, pp.15-26.
     Solow, Robert M., "Technical Change and the Aggregate Production
     Function, "Review of Economics and Statistics, August 1957, 59, No.3,
     pp.312-320.
     Sveikauskas, Catherine & Leo Sveikauskas, "Industry Characteristics and
     Productivity Growth," Southern Economic Journal ,Jan. 1982,769-774.
     Tremblay, V.J. and Tremblay C.H., "The Determinants of Horizontal
     Acquisitions: Evidence from the US Brewing Industry," Journal of
     Industrial Economics, 1988, Sept.37.
     Viner, Jacob, "Cost Curves and Supply Curver, "Z.Nationalokon., 1931, 3,
     pp .23-46; reprinted in American Economic Association(1952), pp.198-232.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
經濟學系
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002003041
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 莊奕琦zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Zhuang, Yi Qien_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 古琇如zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Gu, Xiu Ruen_US
dc.creator (作者) 古琇如zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Gu, Xiu Ruen_US
dc.date (日期) 1995en_US
dc.date.accessioned 29-Apr-2016 09:57:33 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 29-Apr-2016 09:57:33 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 29-Apr-2016 09:57:33 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) B2002003041en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/88083-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 經濟學系zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 廠商規模要多大才好呢？而在整体經濟來看，廠商規模報酬的趨又是如何呢？這些均為學者們所關心的問題。在產業經濟上，多方面的研究規模報酬為一大趨勢，了解廠商規模報酬的變動則為一首要的問題。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章緒論 1
     1‧1研究動機..........1
     1‧2研究架構..........4
     第二章文獻回顧 5
     2‧1一般規模經濟理論..........5
     2‧2規模變動與技術變動..........10
     2‧3規模經濟的因素和相關實証研究..........13
     第三章模型設定 22
     3‧1Solow生產函數..........22
     3‧2廠商規模報酬的衡量..........25
     3‧3廠商規模和技術進步..........27
     第四章實証部分 29
     4‧1資料來源與變數說明..........29
     4‧2估計方法..........35
     4‧3實証結果..........36
     4‧3‧1廠商的規模報酬估計..........36
     4‧3‧2体現型技術進步之估計..........52
     4‧3‧3有研究發展支出廠商的規模報酬估計..........54
     第五章結論和未來研究方向 59
     5‧1結論..........59
     5‧2研究限制和未來研究方向..........64
     參考文獻..........65		zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002003041en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 商業zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 經濟zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 規模報酬zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 台灣製造廠商zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 學習效果zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Businessen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Economicsen_US
dc.title (題名) 臺灣製造業廠商規模報酬之實証研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 李文福( 1989) "台灣製造業總要素生產力、技術進步與技術效率"
     台灣經濟研究所。
     吳惠林、林純瓊、周添城( 1988) "台灣中小企業的合理發展方向"
     中華經濟研究院。
     胡名雯(1991)" 台灣、地區中小企業之實証研究"台灣大學經濟研究
     所未出版博士論文。
     胡建修(1990) "廠商成長與吉布列法則在計量實証上之應用"政治
     大學國際貿易研究所未出版碩士論文。
     曾美萍(1992) "台灣大企業與中小企業行為之比較"政治大學國際
     貿易研究所未出版碩士論文。
     孫佳宏(1995) "廠商規模、研究發展技術效率?電子業之實証研究
     "中央大學產業經濟所未出版碩士論文。
     劉錦添(1990) "台灣製造業技術效率之實証分析"行政院國家科學
     委員會專題研究計畫報告。
     Babbage, Charles, On the economy of machinery and manufacturers,
     Third edition, Enlarged.London:Knight, 1833
     Boulding, Kenneth E., Economic Analysis. Volume 1.Fourth edition. New
     York :Harper and Row, 1966.
     Chamberlin, Edward H., "Proportionality, Divisibihty, and Economies of
     Scale, "Ouart.J.Econ., Feb.1948, 61, pp.229-62.
     Clark, John Maurice, Studies in the Economics a/Overhead Costs,
     Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1923 .
     Daniel Szpiro and Gilbert Cette, "Returns to Scale in the French
     Manufacturing Industry, "European Economic Review, 1994, 38, pp.1493-
     1504.
     Devereux, Michael B.;Head, Allen C. ; Lapham, Beverly J., "Aggregate
     Fluchlations with Increasing Returns to Specialization and scale, "Journal
     of Economic Dynamics & Control, Apr. 1996, 20, pp.627-656.
     Ettlie, 101m E ,"European Manufacturing :The Big Comeback? "Production,
     Aug.1995, 107, No.8, PP.18.
     Evans, David S., "The Relationship Between Finn Growth, Size, and Age:
     Estimates for 100 Manufacturing Industries, "Journal of industrial
     Economics, Jun. 1987 , 35, pp.567-581
     Jacquemin, A.P and De long, H.W., European industrial organization,
     Macmillan, New York.
     Gold, Bela, Foundations of productivity analysis . Pittsburgh: University of
     Pittsburgh, 1955.
     Gold, Bela, "Changing Perspectives on Size, Scale, and Returns: An
     Interpretive Survey, "Journal of Economic Literature, Mar.1981, 19,pp.5-
     33.
     Gros-Pietro, Gian Maria; Rolfo, Second, "Flexible Automation and Finn
     Size: Some Empirical Evidence on the Italian Case, "Technovation (TCH),
     Oct.1989, 9, pp.493-502.
     Hall, Bronwyn H., "The Relationsihp Between Firm Size and Finn Growth
     in the US Manufacturing Sector, "Journal of Industrial Economics, Jun,
     1987, 35,pp.583-606
     Harris ,R.I.D., "Measuring Efficiency in Northern Ireland Manufacturing
     Using a Frontier Production Function Approach, "Scottish Journal of
     Political Economy, 1991, 38, pp.386-397.
     Henderson, J. M. & Quandt, R. E.,Microeconomic Theory: A
     Mathematical Approach, 2nd ed, New York: Mcgraw-Hill, 1971.
     Heng, Toh Mun;Low, Linda, "Estimating and Comparing Learning Curves
     in Three Asian Economies, "Asia Pacific Journal of Management,
     Apr.1995, 12, No.1, pp.21-35 .
     Jacquemin, A.P. and De Jong, H.W., European Industrial Organization,
     1979 , New York: Macmillan .
     Kaldor, N., "The Equilibrium of the Firm", Econ. J., March, 1934, pp.60-76.
     Ke, Shanzi; Luger, Michael!., "Embodied Technological Progress,
     Technology-related Producer Inputs, and Regional Factors in a Finn-level
     Model of Growth, "Regional Science & Urban Economics, Feb.1996, 26,
     pp.23-50.
     Knight, F. H., "The Common Sense of Political Economy, "JPE, 1934, 42,
     pp.660-673 .
     Kumar, M. S., "Growth, Acquisition Activity and Finn Size: Evidence
     from the United Kindom, "Journal of Industrial Economics, Mar, 1985,
     33 pp.327-338.
     Kumar Nagesh and Siddharthan N.S., "Technology, Finn Size and Export
     Behavior in Developing Countries: The Case of Indian Enterprises," The
     Journal of Development Studies, 1994, pp.289-309.
     Kwon, Jene K., "Capital Utilization, Economies of Scale and Technical
     Change in the Growth of Total Factor Productivity: An Explanation of
     South Korean Manufacturing Growth," Journal of Development
     Economics, Nov.1986, pp. 75-89.
     Levin, R.C., "Technological Change and Optimal Scale, "Southern
     Economic Journal, Oct. 1977 , pp.208-221.
     Marshall, Alfred. Principles of economics. 8th edition, London: Macmillan,
     1920.
     Miller E. M., "The Extent of Economies of Scale : The Effects of Firm
     Size on Labor Productivity and Wage Rates, "Southern Economic Journal,
     January, 1978, pp.145-154.
     National Bureau of Economic Research, Conference on Price Research,
     Committee on Price Determination , Cost Behavior and Price Policy, New
     York: NBER, 1943.
     Nelson, Randy A., "Productivity Growth, Scale Economies and the
     Schumpeterian Hypothesis, "Southern Economic Journal , Oct. 1990, 57,
     No 3 , pp.521-527 .
     Robinson, E. A. G., The Structure of Competitive Industry, Revised ed.,
     New York: Pitman, 1935.
     Robinson, J., The Economics of Imperfect Competition, 2nd ed.New
     York :St. Martin’s Press, 1969.
     Samuelson, P.A., Economic, 11th ed. , New York :Mcgraw-Hill.
     Seale, J.L.Jr., "Estimating Stochastic Frontier System with Unbalanced
     Panel Data, the Case of Floor Tile Manufactories in Egypt, "Journal of
     Applied Econometrics, 1990, 5, pp.59-74.
     Segal, U. and A. Spivak, "Finn Size and Optimal Growth Rates,"
     European Economic Review, 1989, 33, p48-56.
     Silberston, Aubrey, " Economies of Scale in Theory and Practice", Econ. J.
     , March 1972, 82, pp.369-91.
     Smith, A., An Inquiry into the Wealth of Nations, 6th ed., London:Strahen
     & Cadell, 1971.
     Singh, A.&Whittington, G.11The Size and Growth of Firms, "Review of
     Economics Studies, 1975,42, pp.15-26.
     Solow, Robert M., "Technical Change and the Aggregate Production
     Function, "Review of Economics and Statistics, August 1957, 59, No.3,
     pp.312-320.
     Sveikauskas, Catherine & Leo Sveikauskas, "Industry Characteristics and
     Productivity Growth," Southern Economic Journal ,Jan. 1982,769-774.
     Tremblay, V.J. and Tremblay C.H., "The Determinants of Horizontal
     Acquisitions: Evidence from the US Brewing Industry," Journal of
     Industrial Economics, 1988, Sept.37.
     Viner, Jacob, "Cost Curves and Supply Curver, "Z.Nationalokon., 1931, 3,
     pp .23-46; reprinted in American Economic Association(1952), pp.198-232.		zh_TW