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題名 民主政治中多數專制問題的探討
作者 吳進義
WU, JIN-YI
貢獻者 朱堅章
ZHU, JIAN-ZHANG
吳進義
WU, JIN-YI
關鍵詞 民主政治
專制
DEMOCRACY
AUTOCRACY
日期 1992
1991
上傳時間 2-May-2016 15:26:03 (UTC+8)
參考文獻 1 .王兆奎譯,政治哲學引論,台北:幼獅文化事業公司,1984. 再版,
     〔原著A.R .M. Murray , An Introduction To Political Philosophy〕
     2. 王浩博譯,代表,台北:幼獅文化事業公司, 1978 0
     〔原著A.H. Birch , Representation〕 0
     3. 何信全,海耶克:自由理論研究,台北:聯經出版事業公司, 1988 0
     4. 李培宜﹒湯新楣﹒秦修明合譯,美國的民主,香港:今日世
     界社, 1985 `再版,〔原著Alexis De Tocquevi 1 le , Democracy in America〕.
     5. 易君博譯,現代政治分析,台北:幼獅文化事業公司,1984. 三版,
     〔原著R.A. Dahl , Modern Political Analysis〕 0
     6. 柯麗卿﹒趙知濟合譯,民主政治,台北:幼獅文化事業公司, 1983. 再版,
     〔原著D . Pickles , Democracy〕
     7. 張明貴,約翰彌爾,台北:東大圖書公司, 1986 0
     8. 張明貴譯,多元政治:參與和反對,台北:唐山出版社,1989 0
     9. 張明貴﹒王切女合譯,民主理論勢議,台北:幼獅文化事業公司, 1978 0
     〔原著R .A. Dahl: A Preface To DemocraticTheory〕 0
     10. 張保民譯,政治之解析,台北:獅谷出版有限公司, 1981。再版,
     〔原著M. Duverger , The Idea of Politics〕 0
     1 1.陳鴻瑜譯,政治文化,台北:桂冠圖書有限公司, 1984 0
     〔原著Walter A. Rosenbaurn , Political Culture〕O
     12. 彭懷恩,菁英民主理論評介,台北:正中書局, 1983 。
     13 . 華力進,政治學,台北:經世書局, 1980 0
     14. 葉陽明,西德政黨論,台北:黎明文化事業股份有限公司,1990 0
     15. 鄒文海,西洋政治思想史稿,台北:鄒文海先生獎學基金會
     印行, 1982 . 三版。
     
     
     中文期刊:
     l.王雲五編篡,雲五社會科學大辭典,第三冊,政治學,台北
     :臺灣商務印書館,一九七一年o
     2. 江炳倫「政黨與政黨體系研究」國立政治大學學報,六
     十二期, 一九九一年三月o
     3. 朱志宏譯「公共政策合法化過程」台北:憲政思潮,三
     十五期, 一九七六年o (原著Charles O. Jones , An
     Introduction to the Study of Public Pol icy).
     
     
     
     
     1. Almond, Gabriel A. and Verba, S. The Civic Culture.
     Princet on: University Press`, 1963.
     2. Bachrach, Peter. The Theory of Democratic Elitism,
     A Critique. Boston: Little, Brown and Companany, 1967
     3. Barker, E. Reflection On Government, Oxford: The
     Clarendon Press 1942
     4. Birch, A. H. Representation, London: Macmillan, 1971.
     5. Bobbio, Norberto . Democracy and Dictatorship: The
     Nature and Limits of State Power. Translated by
     Peter Kennealy, Polity Press in association with Basil Blackwell Ltd., 1989
     6. Bobbio, Norberto. The Further of Democracy: A Defence
     of Rules of the Game. Translated by Roger Griffin, Edited and Introduction by Richard
     Bellamy. Polity Press, association with Basil Blackwell Ltd., 1987.
     7. Bryce, lame . Modern Democracies. New York: The
     Macmillian Company, 1924.
     8. Butler, D. Penniman, H. R. and Ranney, A. ed. Democracy at the Polls: A Comparative Study of Competitive National Election. Washington D C
     : American Enterprise Institute for Public Pol icy Research, 1981.
     9. Cassinelli, C.W. The politics of Freedom: An Analysis
     of Modern Democratic State . University of
     Washington Press, 1961.
     10. Dahl, Robert A. A Preface to Democratic Theory.
     Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1956.
     11 . Dahl, Robert A. A Preface to Economic Democracy.
     California Los Angeles: Univerity of California Press, 198.
     12. Dahl, Robert A. Democracy and Its Critics, New
     Haven: Yale University Press, 1989.
     13. Dahl, Robert A. Democracy, Liberty, and Equality.
     Norwegian University Press, 1986 .
     14 . Dahl, Robert A. Dilemmas of Pluralist Democracy:
     Autonomy Vs Control, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1982.
     15. Dahl, Robert A. Modern Political Analysis, New Jersey:
     Prentice-Hall Inc. 1984, Fourth Edition.
     16 . Dahl, Robert A. ed. Political Opposition in Western
     Democracies. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1966.
     17. Dahl, Robert A. Polyarchy: Participation & Opposition.
     New Haven : Yale University Press, 1971.
     18 . Dunleavy, Patrick and O`Leary, Brendan. Theories of
     the State: The Politics of Liberal Democracy.
     London: Macmillan Education Ltd . , 1987.
     19. Duverger M. Political Parties: Their Organization
     and Activity in the Modern State, Translated by
     Barbara and Robert North with a Foreword by D.
     W. Brogan. London: Lowe & Brydone Ltd. 1969. Reprinted.
     20 . Easton, Dvaid. A System Analysis of Political Life. New York: Wiely, 1965.
     2l. Gans, Herbert. More Equality . New York: Pantheon, 1968 .
     22 . Held, D. Models of Democracy . Oxford: Polity Press
     in association with Basil Blackwell, 1987.
     23. Huntington, S.P., Political Order in Changing Societies,
     Yale University Press, 1968.
     24. Krouse, Richard W. "Classical images of democracy In
     American: Madison and Tocqueville" in Democracy
     Theory and Practice ed by Gramem Duncan. Cambridge:
     Cambridge University Press, 1983.
     25. Lakeman, Enid . How Democracies Vote: A Study of Majority
     and Proportional Electoral System. Londo: Faber and Faber, 1970.
     26. Lijphart, A. Democracy in plural Societies: A comparative
     Exploration. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1977, P.8 - 10.
     27 . Lijphart, A. Democracies: Pattern of Majoritarian and
     Consensus Government in Twenty-One Countries.
     New Haven: Yale University Press, 1984.
     28. Lipset, S. M. Political Man: The Social Bases of
     Politics. Maryland, Baltmore: The John Hopkins
     University Press, Expanded Edition, 1981.
     29. Live I y, Jack. Democracy. New York: St Mart in`s Press, 1975.
     30. MacIver, R. M. The Web of Government . New York: The Free Press, 1965.
     3l. Mackenzie, W. J. M. Free Election . London: George
     Allen & Unwin Ltd. 1967, Third Impression.
     32. Macpherson, C. B. The Life and Times of Liberal
     Democracy. New York: Oxford University Press, 1977.
     33. Macridis, Roy C. Contemporary Political Ideologies:
     Movements and Regimes, Boston Toro to: Little,
     Brown and Company, 1983.
     34. Mason, A. T. and Barker, G. E. Free Government in
     the making. New York: Oxford University Press, 1985.
     35 . Mayo, H. B. An Introduction To Democratic Theory .
     New York: Oxford University Press, 1960.
     36. Mill, 1. S. On Liberty and Consideration on Representative
     Government. Edited with on Introduction
     by R.B . McCallum, Oxford: Basil Blackwell , 1948.
     37 . Nelson, W.N. On Justifying Democracy . London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1980
     38. Parry, G. Political Elites. London: George Allen & Wnwin, 1969.
     39. Pateman, Carole. Participation and Democratic Theory.
     Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,1970.
     40. Pennock, J. R. Democratic Political Theory. New
     Jersey Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1979.
     4l. Pennock, J. R. Liberal Democracy: Its merits and
     Prospects . New York: Halt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc, 1950.
     42. Pumbauld, Edward . ed, The Political Writings of
     Thomas Jefferson: Representative Selection. New York: The Liberal Art Press, 1955.
     43. Ranney, Austin, Governing: An Introduction To Political
     Science. CBS College Publishing, 1982.
     44. Ranney, Austin. and Kendall, W. Democracy and the
     American Party System. New York: Harcourt, Brace & World, 1956.
     45. Rawls, J. A. Theory of Justice. Massachusetts, Cam bridge:
     Harvard University Press, 1971.
     46 . Rejai, M. Democracy: The Contemporary Theories. New
     York: Atherton Press, 1967.
     47. Reynolds, H. T. Politics and The Common Man: An Introduction
     to Political Behavior. Illinois,
     Homewood: The Dorsey Press, 1974.
     48. Rousseau, J. J. On the Social Contract with Geneva
     Manuscript and Political Economy. Edited by
     Roger D. Masters, Translated by Judith R. Masters.
     New York: St . Martin`s Press, 1978.
     49 . Sabine, George H. A History of Political Theory.
     Illinois, Hinsdale: Dryden Press, 1973.
     50. Sartori, Giovannent. The Theory of Democracy Revisited.
     New Jersey: Chatham, House Publishers, Inc., 1987.
     51. Schumpeter, J .A . Capitalism, Socialism, and democracy.
     New York: Harper and Brother Publishers, Third Edition, 1950.
     52. Singer, Peter . Democracy And Disobedience. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1973 .
     53 . Spitz, E. Majority . Rule . New Jersey: Chatham House Publishers, Inc., 1984.
     54. Stumpf, S. E. Philosophy : History & Problems. New
     York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1989. Fourth Edition.
     55. Thompson, Dennis F. The Democratic Citizen : Social
     Science and Democratic Theory in the Twentieth
     Century. Combridge: At The University Press, 1970.
     56 . Tocqueville, Alexis De. Democracy in America. New
     York: Alfred A. Knop f Inc . , 1953.
     57. Ulam, Adam . The Unfinished revolution. New York: Radom House, 1960 .
     58 . Watkins, F. Political Traditions of The West: A
     Study in the Development of Modern Liberalism .
     Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1967.
     
     英文期刊:
     1 . Almond, Gabriel A. "Political Theory and Political
     Science", American Political Science Review,
     60. No 4. December, 1996 .
     2. Lipset S. M.: "Some Social Requisites of democracy:
     Economic Development and Political Legitimacy",
     American Political Science Review, March 1959.
     3. Pro t h r 0, Jam e s W. and Grigg, CharIes. M, " Fundmental
     Principles of Agreement and Disagreement", Journal of Politics, (22:2), May, 1960.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
政治學系
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002004578
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 朱堅章zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor ZHU, JIAN-ZHANGen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 吳進義zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) WU, JIN-YIen_US
dc.creator (作者) 吳進義zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) WU, JIN-YIen_US
dc.date (日期) 1992en_US
dc.date (日期) 1991en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2-May-2016 15:26:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 2-May-2016 15:26:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 2-May-2016 15:26:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) B2002004578en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/89436-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 政治學系zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 壹:緒論..........1
     一、研究動機..........1
     二、民主政治的困境..........7
     三、多數專制問題的緣起..........19
     貳:民主政治與多數決原則..........36
     一、多數決的辯護..........36
     二、多數決與人民主權..........45
     三、多數決與政治平等..........52
     參:多數決與多數統治的關係..........63
     一、多數決與多數統治的形式..........63
     二、多數決與多數統治的實際運作..........71
     三、多數統治面臨的困境..........85
     四、回顧..........92
     肆:多數專制形成的可能性..........103
     一、多數統治與多數專制..........103
     二、民主政治與多數專制114
     三、多數專制的變異..........142
     伍:多數專制的防範與減輕..........170
     一、憲政制度安排的防範..........172
     二、成熟民主政治文化的減輕..........191
     陸:結論..........221
     一、固定多數與固定少數的困境─解決或減輕..........221
     二、面對多數專制的民主未來..........224
zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002004578en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 民主政治zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 專制zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) DEMOCRACYen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) AUTOCRACYen_US
dc.title (題名) 民主政治中多數專制問題的探討zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1 .王兆奎譯,政治哲學引論,台北:幼獅文化事業公司,1984. 再版,
     〔原著A.R .M. Murray , An Introduction To Political Philosophy〕
     2. 王浩博譯,代表,台北:幼獅文化事業公司, 1978 0
     〔原著A.H. Birch , Representation〕 0
     3. 何信全,海耶克:自由理論研究,台北:聯經出版事業公司, 1988 0
     4. 李培宜﹒湯新楣﹒秦修明合譯,美國的民主,香港:今日世
     界社, 1985 `再版,〔原著Alexis De Tocquevi 1 le , Democracy in America〕.
     5. 易君博譯,現代政治分析,台北:幼獅文化事業公司,1984. 三版,
     〔原著R.A. Dahl , Modern Political Analysis〕 0
     6. 柯麗卿﹒趙知濟合譯,民主政治,台北:幼獅文化事業公司, 1983. 再版,
     〔原著D . Pickles , Democracy〕
     7. 張明貴,約翰彌爾,台北:東大圖書公司, 1986 0
     8. 張明貴譯,多元政治:參與和反對,台北:唐山出版社,1989 0
     9. 張明貴﹒王切女合譯,民主理論勢議,台北:幼獅文化事業公司, 1978 0
     〔原著R .A. Dahl: A Preface To DemocraticTheory〕 0
     10. 張保民譯,政治之解析,台北:獅谷出版有限公司, 1981。再版,
     〔原著M. Duverger , The Idea of Politics〕 0
     1 1.陳鴻瑜譯,政治文化,台北:桂冠圖書有限公司, 1984 0
     〔原著Walter A. Rosenbaurn , Political Culture〕O
     12. 彭懷恩,菁英民主理論評介,台北:正中書局, 1983 。
     13 . 華力進,政治學,台北:經世書局, 1980 0
     14. 葉陽明,西德政黨論,台北:黎明文化事業股份有限公司,1990 0
     15. 鄒文海,西洋政治思想史稿,台北:鄒文海先生獎學基金會
     印行, 1982 . 三版。
     
     
     中文期刊:
     l.王雲五編篡,雲五社會科學大辭典,第三冊,政治學,台北
     :臺灣商務印書館,一九七一年o
     2. 江炳倫「政黨與政黨體系研究」國立政治大學學報,六
     十二期, 一九九一年三月o
     3. 朱志宏譯「公共政策合法化過程」台北:憲政思潮,三
     十五期, 一九七六年o (原著Charles O. Jones , An
     Introduction to the Study of Public Pol icy).
     
     
     
     
     1. Almond, Gabriel A. and Verba, S. The Civic Culture.
     Princet on: University Press`, 1963.
     2. Bachrach, Peter. The Theory of Democratic Elitism,
     A Critique. Boston: Little, Brown and Companany, 1967
     3. Barker, E. Reflection On Government, Oxford: The
     Clarendon Press 1942
     4. Birch, A. H. Representation, London: Macmillan, 1971.
     5. Bobbio, Norberto . Democracy and Dictatorship: The
     Nature and Limits of State Power. Translated by
     Peter Kennealy, Polity Press in association with Basil Blackwell Ltd., 1989
     6. Bobbio, Norberto. The Further of Democracy: A Defence
     of Rules of the Game. Translated by Roger Griffin, Edited and Introduction by Richard
     Bellamy. Polity Press, association with Basil Blackwell Ltd., 1987.
     7. Bryce, lame . Modern Democracies. New York: The
     Macmillian Company, 1924.
     8. Butler, D. Penniman, H. R. and Ranney, A. ed. Democracy at the Polls: A Comparative Study of Competitive National Election. Washington D C
     : American Enterprise Institute for Public Pol icy Research, 1981.
     9. Cassinelli, C.W. The politics of Freedom: An Analysis
     of Modern Democratic State . University of
     Washington Press, 1961.
     10. Dahl, Robert A. A Preface to Democratic Theory.
     Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1956.
     11 . Dahl, Robert A. A Preface to Economic Democracy.
     California Los Angeles: Univerity of California Press, 198.
     12. Dahl, Robert A. Democracy and Its Critics, New
     Haven: Yale University Press, 1989.
     13. Dahl, Robert A. Democracy, Liberty, and Equality.
     Norwegian University Press, 1986 .
     14 . Dahl, Robert A. Dilemmas of Pluralist Democracy:
     Autonomy Vs Control, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1982.
     15. Dahl, Robert A. Modern Political Analysis, New Jersey:
     Prentice-Hall Inc. 1984, Fourth Edition.
     16 . Dahl, Robert A. ed. Political Opposition in Western
     Democracies. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1966.
     17. Dahl, Robert A. Polyarchy: Participation & Opposition.
     New Haven : Yale University Press, 1971.
     18 . Dunleavy, Patrick and O`Leary, Brendan. Theories of
     the State: The Politics of Liberal Democracy.
     London: Macmillan Education Ltd . , 1987.
     19. Duverger M. Political Parties: Their Organization
     and Activity in the Modern State, Translated by
     Barbara and Robert North with a Foreword by D.
     W. Brogan. London: Lowe & Brydone Ltd. 1969. Reprinted.
     20 . Easton, Dvaid. A System Analysis of Political Life. New York: Wiely, 1965.
     2l. Gans, Herbert. More Equality . New York: Pantheon, 1968 .
     22 . Held, D. Models of Democracy . Oxford: Polity Press
     in association with Basil Blackwell, 1987.
     23. Huntington, S.P., Political Order in Changing Societies,
     Yale University Press, 1968.
     24. Krouse, Richard W. "Classical images of democracy In
     American: Madison and Tocqueville" in Democracy
     Theory and Practice ed by Gramem Duncan. Cambridge:
     Cambridge University Press, 1983.
     25. Lakeman, Enid . How Democracies Vote: A Study of Majority
     and Proportional Electoral System. Londo: Faber and Faber, 1970.
     26. Lijphart, A. Democracy in plural Societies: A comparative
     Exploration. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1977, P.8 - 10.
     27 . Lijphart, A. Democracies: Pattern of Majoritarian and
     Consensus Government in Twenty-One Countries.
     New Haven: Yale University Press, 1984.
     28. Lipset, S. M. Political Man: The Social Bases of
     Politics. Maryland, Baltmore: The John Hopkins
     University Press, Expanded Edition, 1981.
     29. Live I y, Jack. Democracy. New York: St Mart in`s Press, 1975.
     30. MacIver, R. M. The Web of Government . New York: The Free Press, 1965.
     3l. Mackenzie, W. J. M. Free Election . London: George
     Allen & Unwin Ltd. 1967, Third Impression.
     32. Macpherson, C. B. The Life and Times of Liberal
     Democracy. New York: Oxford University Press, 1977.
     33. Macridis, Roy C. Contemporary Political Ideologies:
     Movements and Regimes, Boston Toro to: Little,
     Brown and Company, 1983.
     34. Mason, A. T. and Barker, G. E. Free Government in
     the making. New York: Oxford University Press, 1985.
     35 . Mayo, H. B. An Introduction To Democratic Theory .
     New York: Oxford University Press, 1960.
     36. Mill, 1. S. On Liberty and Consideration on Representative
     Government. Edited with on Introduction
     by R.B . McCallum, Oxford: Basil Blackwell , 1948.
     37 . Nelson, W.N. On Justifying Democracy . London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1980
     38. Parry, G. Political Elites. London: George Allen & Wnwin, 1969.
     39. Pateman, Carole. Participation and Democratic Theory.
     Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,1970.
     40. Pennock, J. R. Democratic Political Theory. New
     Jersey Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1979.
     4l. Pennock, J. R. Liberal Democracy: Its merits and
     Prospects . New York: Halt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc, 1950.
     42. Pumbauld, Edward . ed, The Political Writings of
     Thomas Jefferson: Representative Selection. New York: The Liberal Art Press, 1955.
     43. Ranney, Austin, Governing: An Introduction To Political
     Science. CBS College Publishing, 1982.
     44. Ranney, Austin. and Kendall, W. Democracy and the
     American Party System. New York: Harcourt, Brace & World, 1956.
     45. Rawls, J. A. Theory of Justice. Massachusetts, Cam bridge:
     Harvard University Press, 1971.
     46 . Rejai, M. Democracy: The Contemporary Theories. New
     York: Atherton Press, 1967.
     47. Reynolds, H. T. Politics and The Common Man: An Introduction
     to Political Behavior. Illinois,
     Homewood: The Dorsey Press, 1974.
     48. Rousseau, J. J. On the Social Contract with Geneva
     Manuscript and Political Economy. Edited by
     Roger D. Masters, Translated by Judith R. Masters.
     New York: St . Martin`s Press, 1978.
     49 . Sabine, George H. A History of Political Theory.
     Illinois, Hinsdale: Dryden Press, 1973.
     50. Sartori, Giovannent. The Theory of Democracy Revisited.
     New Jersey: Chatham, House Publishers, Inc., 1987.
     51. Schumpeter, J .A . Capitalism, Socialism, and democracy.
     New York: Harper and Brother Publishers, Third Edition, 1950.
     52. Singer, Peter . Democracy And Disobedience. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1973 .
     53 . Spitz, E. Majority . Rule . New Jersey: Chatham House Publishers, Inc., 1984.
     54. Stumpf, S. E. Philosophy : History & Problems. New
     York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1989. Fourth Edition.
     55. Thompson, Dennis F. The Democratic Citizen : Social
     Science and Democratic Theory in the Twentieth
     Century. Combridge: At The University Press, 1970.
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     英文期刊:
     1 . Almond, Gabriel A. "Political Theory and Political
     Science", American Political Science Review,
     60. No 4. December, 1996 .
     2. Lipset S. M.: "Some Social Requisites of democracy:
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     American Political Science Review, March 1959.
     3. Pro t h r 0, Jam e s W. and Grigg, CharIes. M, " Fundmental
     Principles of Agreement and Disagreement", Journal of Politics, (22:2), May, 1960.
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