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題名 法醫學上非婚生子女之生父身份鑑別統計方法探討
作者 陳美惠
貢獻者 戴政
陳美惠
日期 1990
1989
上傳時間 3-May-2016 14:14:14 (UTC+8)
參考文獻 參考文獻
     1. 中華民國臺灣人口統計季刊第6卷第1-4期、第7卷第1-4期、第8卷第1-4期、第9卷第1-4期、第10卷第1-4期、第11卷第1-4期、第12卷第1-4期、第13卷第1-4期、第14卷第1-4期、第15卷第1-4期,內政部編印,民國69年1月-民國78年12月。
     2.武光東,遺傳學小史,華欣文化事業中心印行,民國66年3月。
     3.吳啟賓,「非婚生子女待遇立法之研究」,法學叢刊第26卷第3期,民國70年9月。
     4.陳榮芳,「生化遺傳標誌因子在作物改良上之應用」,科學發展月刊第15卷4期,民國76年4月。
     5.陶百川、王澤鑑、劉宗榮、葛克岳編纂,最新綜合六法:要旨增編、判解指引、法令援引、事項引得全書,三民書局印行,民國76年9月。
     6.戴東雄,「非婚生子女之認領」,國立臺灣大學法學論叢第13卷第2期,民國73年6月。
     7. Aickin, M. 1984. Some fallacies in the computation of paternity probabilities. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 36: 904-915.
     8. Baur, M. P. , Elston, R. C., Gurtler , Henningsen, H. , HummeL K., Matsumoto, H., Mayr, W., Morris, J. W., Nijenhuis, L., Polesky, H., Salmin, D., Valentin, J. and Walker, R. H.1986. No fallacies in the formulation of the paternity index. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 39:528-536.
     9. Berger, J. O. 1985. Statistical decision and Bayesian analysis. Springer-Verlag, New York.
     10. Chakraborty, R., Shaw, M.and Schull, W. J. 1974. Exclusion of paternity: The current state of the art. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 26: 477 - 488.
     11. Chakravarti, A. and Li,C. C. 1983. Brief Communication : The probability of exclusion based in the HLA locus.Am. J. Hum. Genet. 35 :1048 - 1052.
     12. Chakravarti, A. and Li,C. C. 1984. Estimating the prior probability of paternity from the results of exclusion tests. Forensic Sci. Int. 24: 143-147.
     13. Darlu, P. and Li, C. C. 1985. The probability of exclusion of ancestries based on genetic observations. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 37: 581 - 590.
     14. Edwards. A. W. F. 1974. The history of likelihood. Int. Stat. Rev.,vo1.42,NO.l, pp.9-15.
     15. Elston, R. C. 1986. Probability and paternity testing.Am. J. Hum. Genet. 39: 112 - 122.
     16. Gjertson, D. W.,Mickey, M. R.,Hopfield, J.,Takenouchi,T. and Terasaki, P. I. 1988. Calculation of probability of paternity using DNA sequences. Am. J. Hum.Genet. 43:860-869.
     17. Langaney, A. and Pison, G. 1975. Probability of paternity: Useless. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 27: 558 - 561.
     18. Li, C. C. and Chakravarti, A. 1983. On the exclusion and paternity probabilities. Pp.609 - 618 in Walker,R. H.ed. Inclusion probabilities in parentage testing. American Association of Blood Banks,Arlington,VA.
     19. Li,C. C. and Chakravarti, A. 1985. Basic fallacies in the formulation of the paternity index. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 37: 809 - 818.
     20 Li, C. C. and Chakravarti, A. 1986. Some fallacious thinking about the paternity index. A reply to Dr. Jack Vallentin`s comments. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 38: 586 - 589.
     21. Li,C. C. and Chakravarti, Ai 1988. An exposiory review of two methods of calculating the paternity probability.Am. J. Hum. Genet. 43 :197 - 205.
     22. Mickey, M. R., Gjertson, D. W. and Terasaki, P. 1. 1986. Empirical validation of the Essen-Moller probability of paternity. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 39: 123 - 132.
     23. Salmon, D. and Brocteur, J. 1976. Probability of paternity. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 28:622-625.
     24. Selvin, S. 1980. Probability of nonpaternity by multiple allele codominant system (Letter to editor). Am. J. Hum. Genet. 32:276 - 278.
     25. Smouse, P. E. and Chakraborty, R. 1986. The use of restriction fragment length polymorph isms in paternity analysis. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 38: 918 - 939.
     26. Thompson, E. A. 1986. Likelihood inference of paternity. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 39:285-287.
     27. Valentin, J. 1976. Statistical evidence in paternity cases: Imperative. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 28: 620 - 622.
     28. Valentin, J. 1986. Some fallacious thinking about the paternity index. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 38: 582 - 585.
     29. Walker, R. H. 1985. Guidelines for reporting estimates of probability of paternity. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 37: 819 - 825.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
統計學系
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002005384
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 戴政zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 陳美惠zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 陳美惠zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 1990en_US
dc.date (日期) 1989en_US
dc.date.accessioned 3-May-2016 14:14:14 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 3-May-2016 14:14:14 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 3-May-2016 14:14:14 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) B2002005384en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/90108-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 統計學系zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 目錄
     緒論………1
     第一節基本遺傳概念………1
     第二節人類的血型………2
     第三節遺傳標識基因………4
     第四節非婚生子女之探討………5
     第五節本文之目的………8
     第二章現有方法探討及其延伸………11
     第一節符號定義………11
     第二節不排除法………13
     第三節父系指數法………18
     第四節多重等位基因………22
     第五節父子關係事前機率之估計………30
     第六節範例………33
     第三章不排除法之修正及貝氏決策法………37
     第一節不排除集合法………37
     第二節貝氏決策法………38
     第三節範例………42
     第四章方法比較與分析………47
     第一節 p固定………50
     第二節 π固定………52
     第三節綜合研討………52
     第四節文獻問題討論………54
     第五章多重標識基因………62
     第一節不排除法之應用………62
     第二節父系指數法之應用………64
     第三節不排除集合法之應用………66
     第四節貝氏決策法之應用………67
     第六章結論………70
     參考文獻………72
     
     表次
     表1.1.由父母血型推測子女可能血型一覽表………4
     表1.2.棋盤方格表示法………4
     表1.3.臺灣地區非婚生子女統計資料………6
     表2.1.(M,C)聯合機率分配表………16
     表2.2.二等位基因之父系指數一覽表………21
     表2.3.三重等位基因A1,A2,A3之(M,C)聯合機率分配表………23
     表2.4.推定生父測試後結果一覽表………31
     表2.5.(m,c)=(AA,AA)時之NE法計算結果………33
     表2.6.(m,c)=(AA,AA)時之PI法計算結果………33
     表2.7.(m,c)=(0,0)時之NE法計算結果………34
     表2.8.(m,c)=(0,0)時之PI法計算結果………34
     表3.1.二等位基因之D及W3一覽表………43
     表3.2.(m,c)=(AA,AA)時之D及W3計算結果………43
     表3.3.(m,c)=(0,0)時之D及W3計算結果………44
     表3.4.(m,c)=(AA,AA)之事前機率比與事後機率比一覽表………45
     表4.1.二等位基因之四種方法還算結果對照表………48
     
     圖次
     圖1.1.孟德爾分離律圖示………2
     圖4.1. G為F之事後機率與基因型A出現機率p之間的函數圖形,當(m,c,g)=(AA,AA,AA) ………56
     國4.2. G為F之事後機率與事前機率π之間的函數圖形,當(m,c,g)=(AA,AA,AA) ………57
     國4.3. G為F之事後機率與基因型A出現機率p之間的函數圖形,當(m,c,g)=(AA,AA,Aa) ………58
     圖4.4. G為F之事後機率與事前機率π之間的函數圖形,當(m,c,g)=(AA,AA,Aa) ………59
     圖4.5. G為F之事後機率與基因型A出現機率p之間的函數圖形,當(m,c,g)=(AA,Aa,aa) ………60
     圖4.6. G為F之事後機率與事前機率π之間的函數圖形,當(m,c,g)=(AA,Aa,aa) ………61
zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002005384en_US
dc.title (題名) 法醫學上非婚生子女之生父身份鑑別統計方法探討zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 參考文獻
     1. 中華民國臺灣人口統計季刊第6卷第1-4期、第7卷第1-4期、第8卷第1-4期、第9卷第1-4期、第10卷第1-4期、第11卷第1-4期、第12卷第1-4期、第13卷第1-4期、第14卷第1-4期、第15卷第1-4期,內政部編印,民國69年1月-民國78年12月。
     2.武光東,遺傳學小史,華欣文化事業中心印行,民國66年3月。
     3.吳啟賓,「非婚生子女待遇立法之研究」,法學叢刊第26卷第3期,民國70年9月。
     4.陳榮芳,「生化遺傳標誌因子在作物改良上之應用」,科學發展月刊第15卷4期,民國76年4月。
     5.陶百川、王澤鑑、劉宗榮、葛克岳編纂,最新綜合六法:要旨增編、判解指引、法令援引、事項引得全書,三民書局印行,民國76年9月。
     6.戴東雄,「非婚生子女之認領」,國立臺灣大學法學論叢第13卷第2期,民國73年6月。
     7. Aickin, M. 1984. Some fallacies in the computation of paternity probabilities. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 36: 904-915.
     8. Baur, M. P. , Elston, R. C., Gurtler , Henningsen, H. , HummeL K., Matsumoto, H., Mayr, W., Morris, J. W., Nijenhuis, L., Polesky, H., Salmin, D., Valentin, J. and Walker, R. H.1986. No fallacies in the formulation of the paternity index. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 39:528-536.
     9. Berger, J. O. 1985. Statistical decision and Bayesian analysis. Springer-Verlag, New York.
     10. Chakraborty, R., Shaw, M.and Schull, W. J. 1974. Exclusion of paternity: The current state of the art. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 26: 477 - 488.
     11. Chakravarti, A. and Li,C. C. 1983. Brief Communication : The probability of exclusion based in the HLA locus.Am. J. Hum. Genet. 35 :1048 - 1052.
     12. Chakravarti, A. and Li,C. C. 1984. Estimating the prior probability of paternity from the results of exclusion tests. Forensic Sci. Int. 24: 143-147.
     13. Darlu, P. and Li, C. C. 1985. The probability of exclusion of ancestries based on genetic observations. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 37: 581 - 590.
     14. Edwards. A. W. F. 1974. The history of likelihood. Int. Stat. Rev.,vo1.42,NO.l, pp.9-15.
     15. Elston, R. C. 1986. Probability and paternity testing.Am. J. Hum. Genet. 39: 112 - 122.
     16. Gjertson, D. W.,Mickey, M. R.,Hopfield, J.,Takenouchi,T. and Terasaki, P. I. 1988. Calculation of probability of paternity using DNA sequences. Am. J. Hum.Genet. 43:860-869.
     17. Langaney, A. and Pison, G. 1975. Probability of paternity: Useless. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 27: 558 - 561.
     18. Li, C. C. and Chakravarti, A. 1983. On the exclusion and paternity probabilities. Pp.609 - 618 in Walker,R. H.ed. Inclusion probabilities in parentage testing. American Association of Blood Banks,Arlington,VA.
     19. Li,C. C. and Chakravarti, A. 1985. Basic fallacies in the formulation of the paternity index. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 37: 809 - 818.
     20 Li, C. C. and Chakravarti, A. 1986. Some fallacious thinking about the paternity index. A reply to Dr. Jack Vallentin`s comments. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 38: 586 - 589.
     21. Li,C. C. and Chakravarti, Ai 1988. An exposiory review of two methods of calculating the paternity probability.Am. J. Hum. Genet. 43 :197 - 205.
     22. Mickey, M. R., Gjertson, D. W. and Terasaki, P. 1. 1986. Empirical validation of the Essen-Moller probability of paternity. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 39: 123 - 132.
     23. Salmon, D. and Brocteur, J. 1976. Probability of paternity. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 28:622-625.
     24. Selvin, S. 1980. Probability of nonpaternity by multiple allele codominant system (Letter to editor). Am. J. Hum. Genet. 32:276 - 278.
     25. Smouse, P. E. and Chakraborty, R. 1986. The use of restriction fragment length polymorph isms in paternity analysis. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 38: 918 - 939.
     26. Thompson, E. A. 1986. Likelihood inference of paternity. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 39:285-287.
     27. Valentin, J. 1976. Statistical evidence in paternity cases: Imperative. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 28: 620 - 622.
     28. Valentin, J. 1986. Some fallacious thinking about the paternity index. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 38: 582 - 585.
     29. Walker, R. H. 1985. Guidelines for reporting estimates of probability of paternity. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 37: 819 - 825.
zh_TW