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題名 公仔背後故事擬人化程度高低與消費者思考模式差異對消費者網頁態度、品牌態度與購買意願之影響
The effects of character figure`s personified stories and consumer`s preferences during infomation processing on consumaer`s attitude toward webpage, attitude toward brand and purchase intention.
作者 李佾璇
Lee, Yi-Hsuan
貢獻者 張卿卿
李佾璇
Lee, Yi-Hsuan
關鍵詞 公仔
熟悉度
擬人化
消費者資訊處理偏好
日期 2010
上傳時間 9-May-2016 14:41:03 (UTC+8)
摘要 台灣行銷市場中,公仔行銷儼然成為一種熱潮。觀察現今公仔行銷概況之後,本研究歸納出「公仔」與「擬人化」的定義,並且進一步探討公仔背後故事擬人化程度之高低會影響消費者對於公仔的熟悉度與喜好度,以及公仔熟悉度對於公仔故事擬人化程度的高低與公仔的喜好度的中介效果。許多相關研究文獻也指出,當消費者對於角色代言人產生喜好也會對該品牌以及產品產生較好的廣告態度、品牌態度與購買意願,因此本研究認為,消費者對公仔的喜好度會影響到網頁態度、品牌態度與購買意願。

另一方面,本研究也加入消費者個人差異來做探討。欲瞭解消費者個人資訊處理偏好的差異,也就是依賴本能—經驗思考模式與依賴分析—理性思考模式的消費者與公仔故事擬人化程度高低的交互作用,是否會影響到消費者對公仔的熟悉度、喜好度與廣告效果。

研究結果發現,公仔故事擬人化程度的高低確實會影響消費者對於公仔的熟悉度與喜好度,而公仔熟悉度對於公仔故事擬人化程度的高低與公仔的喜好度之中介效果也獲得證實。另一方面,在個人資訊處理偏好與公仔故事擬人化程度高低之交互作用的部分,假設驗證結果發現,交互作用確實會影響公仔熟悉度,但是交互作用對於公仔喜好度的影響接近顯著卻未達顯著,因此公仔熟悉度之中介效果則不成立。但是研究進一步檢驗交互作用透過公仔熟悉度影響網頁態度、品牌態度與購買意願的中介效果時,卻發現交互作用確實透過公仔熟悉度影響了品牌態度與購買意願。

這樣的研究結果可以提供給未來欲執行公仔行銷之企業在策略擬定上之參考。建議行銷人員在規劃公仔行銷手法時多考慮「擬人化」的包裝方式,運用高擬人的公仔故事可以將角色塑造的活靈活現,讓消費者對於公仔產生熟悉度,感覺更親近,再進一步提升他們對於公仔的態度與行為。另外,當企業在擬定公仔行銷策略時應多加考慮消費者的個人差異。建議先找出目標消費者慣用的資訊處理方式,再根據他們的偏好設計公仔故事與產品訊息。
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
廣告學系
96452009
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096452009
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 張卿卿zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 李佾璇zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Lee, Yi-Hsuanen_US
dc.creator (作者) 李佾璇zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Lee, Yi-Hsuanen_US
dc.date (日期) 2010en_US
dc.date.accessioned 9-May-2016 14:41:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 9-May-2016 14:41:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 9-May-2016 14:41:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0096452009en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/95011-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 廣告學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96452009zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 台灣行銷市場中,公仔行銷儼然成為一種熱潮。觀察現今公仔行銷概況之後,本研究歸納出「公仔」與「擬人化」的定義,並且進一步探討公仔背後故事擬人化程度之高低會影響消費者對於公仔的熟悉度與喜好度,以及公仔熟悉度對於公仔故事擬人化程度的高低與公仔的喜好度的中介效果。許多相關研究文獻也指出,當消費者對於角色代言人產生喜好也會對該品牌以及產品產生較好的廣告態度、品牌態度與購買意願,因此本研究認為,消費者對公仔的喜好度會影響到網頁態度、品牌態度與購買意願。

另一方面,本研究也加入消費者個人差異來做探討。欲瞭解消費者個人資訊處理偏好的差異,也就是依賴本能—經驗思考模式與依賴分析—理性思考模式的消費者與公仔故事擬人化程度高低的交互作用,是否會影響到消費者對公仔的熟悉度、喜好度與廣告效果。

研究結果發現,公仔故事擬人化程度的高低確實會影響消費者對於公仔的熟悉度與喜好度,而公仔熟悉度對於公仔故事擬人化程度的高低與公仔的喜好度之中介效果也獲得證實。另一方面,在個人資訊處理偏好與公仔故事擬人化程度高低之交互作用的部分,假設驗證結果發現,交互作用確實會影響公仔熟悉度,但是交互作用對於公仔喜好度的影響接近顯著卻未達顯著,因此公仔熟悉度之中介效果則不成立。但是研究進一步檢驗交互作用透過公仔熟悉度影響網頁態度、品牌態度與購買意願的中介效果時,卻發現交互作用確實透過公仔熟悉度影響了品牌態度與購買意願。

這樣的研究結果可以提供給未來欲執行公仔行銷之企業在策略擬定上之參考。建議行銷人員在規劃公仔行銷手法時多考慮「擬人化」的包裝方式,運用高擬人的公仔故事可以將角色塑造的活靈活現,讓消費者對於公仔產生熟悉度,感覺更親近,再進一步提升他們對於公仔的態度與行為。另外,當企業在擬定公仔行銷策略時應多加考慮消費者的個人差異。建議先找出目標消費者慣用的資訊處理方式,再根據他們的偏好設計公仔故事與產品訊息。
zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論
第一節 研究背景…………………………………………………………5
第二節 研究動機與目的…………………………………………………7

第二章 文獻探討
第一節 公仔的定義、衍生與使用………………………………………9
第二節 從角色代言人效果看公仔效果…………………………………12
第三節 擬人化……………………………………………………………16
第四節 故事與故事型廣告效果…………………………………………18
第五節 公仔與擬人化故事………………………………………………21
第六節 消費者資訊處理思考模式………………………………………24

第三章 研究架構與研究假設
第一節 研究架構…………………………………………………………30
第二節 研究假設…………………………………………………………31

第四章 研究方法
第一節 研究方法的選擇…………………………………………………32
第二節 研究設計…………………………………………………............32
第三節 研究變項操作化定義……………………………………………34
第四節 前測………………………………………………………………40
第五節 正式實驗流程與問卷設計………………………………………50

第五章 研究結果與分析
第一節 實驗樣本…………………………………………………………55
第二節 問卷信度…………………………………………………………58
第三節 操弄檢定…………………………………………………………61
第四節 假設檢定…………………………………………………………62

第六章 結論
第一節 研究發現…………………………………………………………74
第二節 學術貢獻與實務貢獻……………………………………………77
第三節 未來研究建議與研究限制………………………………………78

參考文獻…………………………………………………………………………80
1

表目錄

表2.1.1:促銷手法的分類………………………………………………………11
表2.2.1:針對角色代言人外型與來源學者所做的定義………………………14
表2.2.2:角色代言人廣告效果相關文獻………………………………………15
表2.4.1:廣告組成要素分類……………………………………………………19
表2.4.2:故事透過轉化產生的效果整理………………………………………21
表2.6.1:經驗系統與理性系統的比較…………………………………………25
表4.2.1:實驗設計………………………………………………………………32
表4.3.1:根據擬人化操作型定義發展出之擬人化程度量表…………………35
表4.3.2:Escalas(2004)故事結構過錄量表本研究依據故事定義
發展出之故事程度量表…………………………………..……………36
表4.3.3:理性經驗目錄題項翻譯……………………………………………….37
表4.3.4:消費者資訊處理偏好分組…………………………………………….38
表4.3.5:公仔熟悉度題項……………………………………………………….38
表4.3.6:公仔喜好度題項……………………………………………………….39
表4.3.7:網頁態度題項………………………………………………………….39
表4.3.8:品牌態度題項………………………………………………………….40
表4.3.9:購買意願題項………………………………………………………….40
表4.4.1:第一次前測:樣本分佈……………………………………………….41
表4.4.2:第一次前測:公仔故事擬人化程度兩版文案故事程度…………….44
表4.4.3:美式牛肉起士漢堡:故事各題項平均值比較與差異檢定………….44
表4.4.4:墨西哥雞肉捲:故事各題項平均值比較與差異檢定……………….45
表4.4.5:日式鮮蝦飯團:故事各題項平均值比較與差異檢定……………….45
表4.4.6:饅頭夾蛋:故事各題項平均值比較與差異檢定…………………….46
表4.4.7:第一次前測:公仔擬人化程度高低………………………………….46
表4.4.8:第一次前測:消費者資訊處理偏好分組…………………………….47
表4.4.9:第二次前測:樣本分佈……………………………………………….48
表4.4.10:第二次前測:公仔故事擬人化程度兩版文案故事程度…………...50
表4.4.11:第二次前測:公仔故事擬人化程度…………………………………50
表4.5.1:正式實驗流程圖………………………………………………………..52
表5.1.1:正式實驗:樣本分佈…………………………………………………..56
表5.1.2:正式實驗:實驗受試者性別分佈表…………………………………..56
表5.1.3:正式實驗:實驗受試者學院分佈表…………………………………..57
表5.1.4:正式實驗:樣本年級分佈表…………………………………………..57
表5.2.1:正式實驗:問卷信度檢驗結果摘要…………………………………..60
表5.3.1:正式實驗操弄檢定:公仔故事擬人化程度與故事程度……………..61
2
表5.4.1:正式實驗主效果檢定:ANOVA檢定結果摘要………………………62

表5.4.2:正式實驗主效果檢定:公仔擬人化程度高低在依變項上
的平均值比較摘要……………………………………………………..63
表5.4.3:正式實驗:假設H3公仔熟悉度中介效果迴歸分析檢定結果摘要....65
表5.4.4:正式實驗:假設H4a、H4b、H4c迴歸分析檢定結果摘要…………66
表5.4.5:正式實驗:消費者資訊處理兩種偏好平均值與簡單效果
檢定結果摘要…………………………………………………………...67
表5.4.8:正式實驗:公仔熟悉度對網頁態度中介效果迴歸分析
檢定結果摘要………………………………………………………….....69
表5.4.9:正式實驗:公仔熟悉度對品牌態度中介效果迴歸分析
檢定結果摘要…………………………………………………………...71
表5.4.10:正式實驗:公仔熟悉度對購買意願中介效果迴歸分析
檢定結果摘要………………………………………………………….72
表5.4.11:假設檢定結果整理摘要………………………………………………...72

圖目錄

圖5.4.6:假設五:公仔故事擬人化程度、消費者資訊處理偏好與
公仔熟悉度交互效果檢定圖…………………………………………….68
圖5.4.7:假設六:公仔擬人化故事程度、消費者資訊處理偏好與
公仔喜好度交互效果檢定圖…………………………………………….69
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dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096452009en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 公仔zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 熟悉度zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 擬人化zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 消費者資訊處理偏好zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 公仔背後故事擬人化程度高低與消費者思考模式差異對消費者網頁態度、品牌態度與購買意願之影響zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The effects of character figure`s personified stories and consumer`s preferences during infomation processing on consumaer`s attitude toward webpage, attitude toward brand and purchase intention.en_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
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