學術產出-學位論文
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題名 土耳其公共外交在中國
Turkey"s Public Diplomacy on China作者 柯達瑞
Kadri, Biskinler Ebubekir貢獻者 李明
Lee, Ming
柯達瑞
Biskinler Ebubekir Kadri關鍵詞 公共外交
土中關係
土耳其外交政策
軟實力
Public diplomacy
Turkey and China relations
Turkish foreign policy
Soft power日期 2016 上傳時間 21-Jul-2016 10:43:01 (UTC+8) 摘要 20世紀初期世界上許多國家開始使用公共外交。有鑑於在一個變化中的世界體系，公共外交在雙邊關係上扮演了相當重要的角色。特別是冷戰後的全球政治發展，為了與其他國家之間建立更穩健的關係，並透過軟實力獲取國際間的認同開闢了一條新路徑。 此論文主要探討土耳其在中國的公共外交活動。1971年土耳其共和國和中華人民共和國開始建立外交關係後，兩國主要聚焦於經濟發展。2011年兩國慶祝建交40週年，兩國之間的教育、文化和社會活動的關係發展，漸趨頻繁並獲得更多的重視。 此論文一開始先引入公共外交的概念，其次將闡述土耳其和中國古今關係。接著也將簡要的說明土耳其在中國實施教育、文化、媒體和宗教等公共外交活動的相關機構。最後將針對土耳其在中國的公共外交活動進行評價和提供建議。 此外，本研究對土耳其政府相關部門之高階官員及非政府組織進行訪談，訪談內容將使此研究論文更臻豐富。
At the beginning of 20th century many countries in the world started to use public diplomacy activities. This is due to its being in a changing world system, public diplomacy began to take an important role in bilateral relations. Developments in the global politics, especially after the Cold War, had opened a new path for many countries to build stronger relations with other countries and to gain the sympathy of the foreign public by using soft power elements. In this thesis Turkey’s public diplomacy activities in China were emphasized. Since the inception of the diplomatic relations between the Republic of Turkey and People’s Republic of China in 1971, both countries mainly focused on economic developments. Relations regarding education, culture and social activities were developed, and gained more importance in 2011 after both countries celebrated their 40th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations. At the beginning of this thesis the concept of “public diplomacy” has been introduced. Then, Turkish and Chinese relations have been addressed to understand the relations from history to present. Later, Turkey’s public diplomacy institutions that are implementing public diplomacy activities on education, culture, media and religion in China are, also, briefly explained. Finally, Turkey’s Public diplomacy activities in China are evaluated and recommendations are given. Therewithal, regarding this study, besides literature researches and interviews with officials in high position from leading Turkish government institutions and NGOs made this thesis more opulence.參考文獻 Books Abdulreşit, İbrahim. Alem-i Islam and The Spread of Islam in Japan. (Alem-i Islam ve Japonya’da Islamiyetin yayılışı) 1st Vol., Ankara: Isaret Yayinlari, 2003. Adıbelli, Barış. 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國立政治大學
亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)
98926038資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098926038 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 李明 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Lee, Ming en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 柯達瑞 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Biskinler Ebubekir Kadri en_US dc.creator (作者) 柯達瑞 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Kadri, Biskinler Ebubekir en_US dc.date (日期) 2016 en_US dc.date.accessioned 21-Jul-2016 10:43:01 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 21-Jul-2016 10:43:01 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 21-Jul-2016 10:43:01 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0098926038 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/99451 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS) zh_TW dc.description (描述) 98926038 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 20世紀初期世界上許多國家開始使用公共外交。有鑑於在一個變化中的世界體系，公共外交在雙邊關係上扮演了相當重要的角色。特別是冷戰後的全球政治發展，為了與其他國家之間建立更穩健的關係，並透過軟實力獲取國際間的認同開闢了一條新路徑。 此論文主要探討土耳其在中國的公共外交活動。1971年土耳其共和國和中華人民共和國開始建立外交關係後，兩國主要聚焦於經濟發展。2011年兩國慶祝建交40週年，兩國之間的教育、文化和社會活動的關係發展，漸趨頻繁並獲得更多的重視。 此論文一開始先引入公共外交的概念，其次將闡述土耳其和中國古今關係。接著也將簡要的說明土耳其在中國實施教育、文化、媒體和宗教等公共外交活動的相關機構。最後將針對土耳其在中國的公共外交活動進行評價和提供建議。 此外，本研究對土耳其政府相關部門之高階官員及非政府組織進行訪談，訪談內容將使此研究論文更臻豐富。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) At the beginning of 20th century many countries in the world started to use public diplomacy activities. This is due to its being in a changing world system, public diplomacy began to take an important role in bilateral relations. Developments in the global politics, especially after the Cold War, had opened a new path for many countries to build stronger relations with other countries and to gain the sympathy of the foreign public by using soft power elements. In this thesis Turkey’s public diplomacy activities in China were emphasized. Since the inception of the diplomatic relations between the Republic of Turkey and People’s Republic of China in 1971, both countries mainly focused on economic developments. Relations regarding education, culture and social activities were developed, and gained more importance in 2011 after both countries celebrated their 40th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations. At the beginning of this thesis the concept of “public diplomacy” has been introduced. Then, Turkish and Chinese relations have been addressed to understand the relations from history to present. Later, Turkey’s public diplomacy institutions that are implementing public diplomacy activities on education, culture, media and religion in China are, also, briefly explained. Finally, Turkey’s Public diplomacy activities in China are evaluated and recommendations are given. Therewithal, regarding this study, besides literature researches and interviews with officials in high position from leading Turkish government institutions and NGOs made this thesis more opulence. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents Abstract ii 摘要 iii List of Abbreviations vii Chapter I. Introduction 1 1.1. Research Motivation 3 1.2. Research Objectives 3 1.3. Literature Review 4 1.4. Methodology 7 1.4.1. Hypotheses 8 Chapter II. Concept of Public Diplomacy 9 2.1. Definition of Power 9 2.1.1. Hard Power 9 2.1.2. Soft Power 10 2.1.3. Smart Power 13 2.2. Public Diplomacy 15 2.2.1. Definition of Public Diplomacy 16 2.2.2. The Purposes of Public Diplomacy 18 2.2.3. History of Public Diplomacy 19 2.2.4. Activities of Public Diplomacy 21 2.2.4.1. Official Visits 22 2.3. Actors of Public Diplomacy 22 2.3.1. Government Institutions 23 2.3.2. Non-Governmental Organizations 23 2.3.3. Private Sectors 24 2.4. Tools of Public Diplomacy 25 2.4.1. Culture 25 2.4.1.1. Art and Music 27 2.4.2. Education 29 2.4.3. Media 31 2.4.4. Sports and Other International Events 34 Chapter III. Development of Turkish – Chinese Relations 37 3.1. Turkish-Chinese Relations (Pre-Ottoman Era) 37 3.2. Ottoman Empire Era 38 3.2.1. Relations in Asia Pacific 42 3.2.2. Boxer Rebellion 43 3.2.3. Gansu Braves 45 3.2.4. Ottoman Empire’s China Policy 45 3.2.5. Ottoman Empire’s first Public Diplomacy Activity in China 48 3.3. Turkish-Chinese Relations Between 1925 – 2015 50 3.3.1. Passing to the Republic era for Turkey and China 50 3.3.2. Relations between Republic of Turkey and Republic of China (1925 – 1971) 51 3.3.3. Relations with People’s Republic of China (1971 - 2015) 53 3.3.3.1. Relations from 1971 to 2002 55 3.3.3.2. Relations from 2002 to 2010 58 3.3.3.3. Relations from 2010 to 2015 62 Chapter IV. Turkey’s Public Diplomacy Policies on Culture and Education 69 4.1. Ministry of Culture and Tourism 69 4.1.1. Activities in China 71 4.2. Presidency for Turks Abroad and Related Communities 74 4.2.1. Activities of the Presidency 77 4.2.2. Activities in China 82 4.3. Yunus Emre Institute 84 4.3.1. Activities of the Institute 84 4.3.2. Projects 86 4.3.3. Activities in China 87 4.4. Ministry of Foreign Affairs 87 4.4.1. Activities on China 91 4.5. Council of Higher Education (YOK) 94 4.5.1. Activities in China 95 4.6. Universities 96 4.6.1. Activities on China 97 Chapter V. Turkey’s Public Diplomacy Policies on Media and Religion 99 5.1. Public Diplomacy Office 99 5.1.1. Activities of PDO 100 5.1.2. Activities on China 102 5.2. Media 103 5.2.1. Turkish Radio and Television Cooperation 103 5.2.2. Anatolia Agency 104 5.2.3. Directorate General of Press and Information 105 5.2.4. Activities in China 106 5.3. Presidency of Religious Affairs 106 5.3.1. Activities of the Presidency 109 5.3.2. Activities in China 110 Chapter VI. Effectiveness of Turkey’s Public Diplomacy in China 113 6.1. Turkey’s Public Diplomacy 113 6.1.1. Ottoman Empire’s Public Diplomacy Activities 113 6.1.2. Turkey’s Public Diplomacy 117 6.1.2.1. Interviews about Turkey’s Public Diplomacy Activities 121 Chapter VII. Evaluation and Conclusion 122 7.1. Recommendations 128 7.1.1. Policies and Coordination 129 7.1.2. Education 130 7.1.3. Culture and Tourism 131 7.1.4. Media and Press 133 7.1.5. Religion 134 Bibliography 136 Appendix 162 zh_TW dc.format.extent 1302183 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098926038 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 公共外交 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 土中關係 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 土耳其外交政策 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 軟實力 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Public diplomacy en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Turkey and China relations en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Turkish foreign policy en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Soft power en_US dc.title (題名) 土耳其公共外交在中國 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Turkey"s Public Diplomacy on China en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Books Abdulreşit, İbrahim. Alem-i Islam and The Spread of Islam in Japan. (Alem-i Islam ve Japonya’da Islamiyetin yayılışı) 1st Vol., Ankara: Isaret Yayinlari, 2003. Adıbelli, Barış. Turkish - Chinese relations from Ottoman Empire to Today (Osmanlıdan Günümüze Türk – Çin İlişkileri). 1st Vol., İstanbul: IQ Kultur Sanat Yayincilik, 2007. Arıboğan, Deniz. 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