| dc.contributor | 語言所 | |
| dc.creator (作者) | 何萬順;林昆翰 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator (作者) | Her, One-Soon;Lin, Kunhan | |
| dc.date (日期) | 2015 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2-May-2017 18:57:54 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 2-May-2017 18:57:54 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 2-May-2017 18:57:54 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/109293 | - |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 文獻中對于分類詞(也稱個體量詞)與其他量詞的區分缺少明確的標準,許多學者甚至不加以區分。本文的目的有二:一是以數學中乘法的概念將分類詞與量詞精準地區分開來;二是將區分分類詞的標準實際應用于中國臺灣華語(也就是中國臺灣的普通話,也叫作國語),將實際區分出的分類詞表列出來。在分類詞與量詞的區分上,我們論證兩者在句法上同屬一個詞類,但在語義上分屬兩個次類,并且重申Greenberg(1972)首先提出的分類詞是"乘1"的數學概念,以及何萬順(Her2012)所延伸出的完整解釋:在[數詞X名詞]的短語中,數詞與X形成乘法的關系,即[數詞XX];若X=1,則X為分類詞;否則X為量詞。在此基礎上,我們仔細檢視了前人所列舉出中國臺灣華語中的分類詞,并且提出我們修正后的詳細列表。我們希望本文可以作為區分其他語言分類詞的模板。 Clear differentiation of classifiers and measure words are lacking in literature.The present paper tries to(1) differentiate classifiers and measures words accurately by using the notion of multiplication in mathematics,and(2) apply the criteria discovered into the practice of classifying and listing the classifiers in Chinese spoken in Taiwan.The paper holds that classifiers and measure words are two sub-categories of the same category,by following the "times one" notion proposed by Greenberg(1972) and the related explanation made by Her(2012).Then the paper closely investigates the previously-listed classifiers in Chinese spoken in Taiwan and proposes a revised list,hoping the paper will be a model for the differentiation of classifiers in other languages. | |
| dc.format.extent | 3447787 bytes | - |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
| dc.relation (關聯) | 漢語學報, Vol.2015, No.4, pp.56-68 | |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 分類詞; 量詞; 乘法; 次分類; classifiers; measure words; multiplication; sub-category | |
| dc.title (題名) | 分類詞與量詞的區分：以台灣華語為例 | zh_TW |
| dc.title.alternative (其他題名) | On the Differentiation of Classifiers and Measure Words | |
| dc.type (資料類型) | article | |
