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題名 中國大陸對台觀光政策與兩岸關係
Mainland Chinese Tourism in Taiwan and Cross-Strait Relations
作者 何亞當
Hatch, Adam
貢獻者 魏玫娟
Wei, Mei-chuan
何亞當
Adam Hatch
關鍵詞 Mainland Chinese tourism
Taiwan
Economic statecraft
Cross-Strait relations
日期 2017
上傳時間 31-Aug-2017 12:27:28 (UTC+8)
摘要 With the 2016 election of Tsai Ing-wen and the Democratic People’s Party, the number of Mainland Chinese visitors in Taiwan has fallen precipitously. There is much debate as to whether or not this will prove to be a catastrophe for Taiwan’s tourism sector or whether it will even be felt. The purpose of this thesis is to ascertain the impact of the reduction in Mainland Chinese tourist numbers on the economy, and what it may mean for China-Taiwan economic and political relations. Due to the large amount Mainland Chinese tourists spend relative to other visitors, their length of stay, and their propensity for traveling to locations rarely visited by other types of tourists, the decrease in Mainland Chinese visitor numbers will have negative consequences for some parts of the Taiwanese economy. Furthermore, Chinese tourism trends in Taiwan correlate with larger Cross-Strait economic concerns, implying that what happens with tourism may be mirrored in trade. Should this prove to be the case, a cooling of China-Taiwan economic relations may be an indicator of difficult times for the China-Taiwan relationship as a whole. However, there is certainly opportunity for Taiwan’s tourism sector, and there is evidence that by refocusing on a more diverse array of visitors, Taiwan is capable managing without such heavy, and coercive, Chinese influence.
參考文獻 Adams, Jonathan. "Taiwan`s `superstars` to battle it out ." Asia Times. Asia Times, 9 Jan. 2007. Web. .
Albert, Eleanor. "China-Taiwan Relations." Council on Foreign Relations. Council on Foreign Relations, 7 Dec. 2016. Web. .
Apple Daily. "China holds a monopoly on traveling industries: 70% of Taiwanese traveling industries are doomed." N.p., 13 Aug. 2015. Web. 5 Mar. 2017. .   Translated from Mandarin
Arlt, Wolfgang Georg. "Hong Kong, Taiwan Struggle To Attract Chinese Tourists In 2016." Forbes Magazine. Forbes, 3 Feb. 2017. Web. .
British Broadcasting Corporation. "Chinese diamond talks delegates `hijack mic` in Taiwan protest." BBC.com. British Broadcasting Corporation, 3 May 2017. Web. .
Bureau of Trade Statistics, Bureau of Foreign Trade, Republic of China. Bureau of Trade Statistics. N.p., n.d. Web. .
Bush, Richard C. "Taiwan`s election results, explained | Brookings Institution." Brookings. Brookings, 29 July 2016. Web. .
Carolus, Sammy. "Interview with Sammy Carolus, General Manager of the Grand Hyatt Taipei." Personal interview. 9 May 2017.
Chang, Julian, and Steven Martin Goldstein. Economic reform and cross-strait relations: Taiwan and China in the WTO. Singapore: World Scientific, 2007. Print.
Chang, Kuo-I, and Kazunobu Hayakawa. "Details in the China-Taiwan Free Trade Agreement." Journal of Economic Integration 29.4 (2014): 676-99. Web.
Charnovitz, Steve. "Taiwan`s WTO Membership and its International Implications." N.p., 2006. Web. .
Chen, Fang-Yu, Wei-ting Yen, Austin Horng-en Wang, and Brian Hioe. "Analysis | The Taiwanese see themselves as Taiwanese, not as Chinese." The Washington Post. WP Company, 02 Jan. 2017. Web. .
Chen, Jih-Chung. "Interview with Chen Jih-Chung, Director General of the Taiwan Tour Bus Association." Personal interview. 23 May 2017.
Chen, Rosemary. "Taiwan Hits Record Tourist Numbers Despite Plunge in Chinese." The News Lens International. The News Lens, 6 Feb. 2017. Web. .
Cheng, Ting Fang, and Debbie Wu. "Taiwan tourism workers protest fall in Chinese arrivals." N.p., 12 Sept. 2016. Web. 08 Mar. 2017. .
Cheng-wei, Chen, and Ko Lin. "Taiwan`s economy seeing sluggish growth." Focus Taiwan News Channel. Focus Taiwan, 26 May 2017. Web. .
Chiao, Yuan-Ming. "Chinese visitors may drop by 1/2: reports." The China Post. The China Post, 23 Jan. 2016. Web. .
China Post. " China charter flights may be expanded: MAC." The China Post. The China Post, 5 Nov. 2005. Web. .
China Post. "Taiwan Lifts Daily Limit on Individual Mainland Chinese Tourists." The China Post. Skift.com, 9 Feb. 2014. Web. .
Choi, Grace. "TEA LEAF NATION Taipei’s Fiery New Mayor Knows Whose Culture Is Best." Foreign Policy. N.p., 29 Jan. 2015. Web. .
Chow, Jermyn. "Taiwan desperately seeking tourists." Straits Times. Straits Times, 1 Oct. 2016. Web. .
Chow, Jermyn. "Taiwanese travel firms feel the pinch with fewer Chinese tourists." Straits Times. Straits Times, 5 Sept. 2016. Web. .
Cole, J. Michael. Official Blames ‘Rude’ Taiwanese for Drop in Chinese Tourism. Rep. China Policy Institute: Analysis, 16 Sept. 2016. Web. .
Goh, Brenda, and Muyu Xu. "Playing politics? Chinese tourism under scrutiny as Lunar New Year nears." Reuters. Reuters, 22 Jan. 2017. Web. .
Gold, Thomas B. "Taiwan in 2008: My Kingdom for a Horse." Asian Survey 49.1 (2009): 88-97. JSTOR. Web. .
Grossman, Derek. "A Bumpy Road Ahead for China-Taiwan Relations." Web log post. RAND Corporation. RAND Corporation, 22 Sept. 2016. Web. .
Harrison, Mark. Shared destiny: China story yearbook 2014 - Chapter "Occupy Taiwan". Acton, ACT, Australia: ANU Press, 2015. Print.
Huang, Kwei-Bo. "Interview of Prof. Kwei-Bo Huang." Personal interview. 12 June 2017.
Ek, Elias. "Email Interview of Elias Ek." E-mail interview. 14 June 2017.
Ho, Khai Leong. China and Southeast Asia: global changes and regional challenges. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 2006. Print.
Horton, Chris. "China’s attempt to punish Taiwan by throttling tourism has seriously backfired." Quartz. Quartz, 9 Feb. 2017. Web. .
HowMuch.net. "Visualizing the Tourism Economy Around the World." HowMuch. HowMuch.net, 10 Aug. 2016. Web. .
Hsu, Stacy. "Tsai elaborates on `southbound policy`" N.p., 23 Sept. 2016. Web. .
Hsu, Yu-fang. "Chinese tourists ruining tourism." Taipei Times. Taipei Times, 22 Nov. 2015. Web. .
Jennings, Ralph. "Taiwan Sees 30% Decline In Tourists From China: Here`s The Impact." N.p., 26 July 2016. Web. .
Jennings, Ralph. "Taiwan Might Finally Talk With Its Old Enemy China By Year`s End." Forbes.com. Forbes, 26 Mar. 2017. Web. .
Kastner, Scott L. Political conflict and economic interdependence across the Taiwan Strait and beyond. Stanford, CA: Stanford U Press, 2009. Print.
Ledsham, Christopher. "May Day Holiday Sees Chinese Tourists Flock to South Korea and Japan at the Expense of Hong Kong and Taiwan." N.p., 11 May 2016. Web. .
Lee (李), Ringo (奇嶽). "Interview with Dr. Ringo Lee, Director of Taiwan Travel Association." Personal interview. 17 May 2017.
LianHe News. "Who actually benefits from "one line service" Chinese tourism." N.p., 20 July 2016. Web. 5 Mar. 2017. .
Lin, Enru. " China preparing to cut No. of tourists to Taiwan on `implicit gov`t orders`" The China Post. The China Post, 5 Mar. 2016. Web. .
Lin, Xiaofei. "Chinese tourists` purchasing map in Taiwan." N.p., 30 Oct. 2012. Web. 5 Mar. 2017. .
Lin, Zhiling, and Thomas W. Robinson. The Chinese and their future: Beijing, Taipei, and Hong Kong. Washington, D.C.: AEI Press, 1994. Print.
Ling, Neng-Shan. "Lee Teng-hui’s “Two-State” Theory: Perceptions and Policy Change." (2011): n. pag. Soochow University. Web. .
Liu, Frank C.-S., and Yitan Li. "Generation Matters: Taiwan’s Perceptions of Mainland China and Attitudes Towards Cross-Strait Trade Talks." Journal of Contemporary China 26.104 (2016): 263-79. Web. 14 Feb. 2017. .
Mastanduno, M. "The strategy of economic engagement: Theory and practice." Research Gate. N.p., Jan. 2003. Web.
Mcclaran, John P. "U.S. Arms Sales to Taiwan: Implications for the Future of the Sino-U.S. Relationship." Asian Survey 40.4 (2000): 622-40. JSTOR. Web. .
Nettikkara, Samiha. "Chinese tourists push back against rant about poor manners." BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation, 18 Mar. 2015. Web. .
Rosen, Daniel H., and Zhi Wang. The implications of China-Taiwan economic liberalization. Washington, D.C.: Peterson Institute for International Economics, 2011. Print.
Rowen, Ian. "Touring in heterotopia: Travel, sovereignty, and exceptional spaces in Taiwan and China." Asian Anthropology 16.1 (2016): 20-34. Web. .
Schriver, Mark. "Determinants to the Attractiveness of Youth Tourism in Taiwan: From the Perspective of Western Tourists." Thesis. National Chengchi University, 2016. Print.
Shi, Christopher. "Chinese tourists trash Jeju airport departure hall with ungodly amount of packaging from duty-free purchases." Shanghaiist. Shanghaiist, 7 Nov. 2016. Web. .   Comments section
Smith, Nicola. "China Is Using Tourism to Hit Taiwan Where It Really Hurts." Time Magazine. Time, 17 Nov. 2016. Web. .
Soble, Jonathan. "Japan’s Economy Is Growing, but Don’t Call It a Hot Streak." The New York Times. The New York Times, 17 May 2017. Web. .
Song, Hanqun, Kuo-Ning Liu, and Yu-Ting Huang. "Understanding Mainland Chinese Tourists’ Motivation and Constraints of Visiting Taiwan." Journal of China Tourism Research 12.3-4 (2016): 394-413. Taylor & Francis Online. Web. .
Stratfor. "China and Taiwan`s Uncertain Bond." N.p., 6 Oct. 2016. Web. 5 Mar. 2017. .
Su, Yu-Wen, Hui-Lin Lin, and Lon-Mu Liu. "Chinese tourists in Taiwan: Crowding out effects, opening policy and its implications." Tourism Management Perspectives 4 (2012): 45-55. Web. .
Tanner, Murray Scot. Chinese economic coercion against Taiwan: a tricky weapon to use. Santa Monica, Calif.: Rand, 2007. Print.
Teon, Aris. "The 1992 Consensus and China-Taiwan Relations." Web log post. The Greater China Journal. The Greater China Journal, 31 Aug. 2016. Web. .
The Economist. "The Nationalists are back in Taiwan." The Economist. The Economist Newspaper, 23 Mar. 2008. Web. .
The Economist. "Mind your manners." The Economist. The Economist, 6 Nov. 2013. Web. .
Tourism Bureau, M.O.T.C. Republic of China. " 2015 . Survey Report on Visitors Expenditure and Trends in Taiwan." N.p., 2016. Web. 8 Mar. 2017. .
"Tourism Bureau, M.O.T.C. Republic of China - Statistic." N.p., 2016. Web. 08 Mar. 2017. .
Tsai, Hung-jeng. "Economics of Chinese tour groups." Taipei Times. Taipei Times, 11 Oct. 2016. Web. .
Tsang, Steve Yui-Sang, and Hung-mao Tien. Democratization in Taiwan: implications for China. Basingstoke: Macmillan in association with St Antonys College, Oxford, 1999. Print.
Tung, Chen-yuan. "Taiwan’s Cross-Strait Economic Policy and Prospects of Cross-Strait Economic Relations." Views & Policies: Taiwan Forum 2.2 (2005): 99-117. Web. .
Tung, Chen-yuan. "A model for cross-strait economics." Taipei Times. Taipei Times, 17 Feb. 2016. Web. .
Tung, Cheng-Yuan. China is Flexing Its Economic Muscle Against Taiwan. NCCU Library. UNISCI Discussion Papers, Oct. 2005. Web. .
Turton, Michael. "Taiwan’s Anno Horribilis for Tourism: Political Theater vs. Economic Reality." The Diplomat. The Diplomat, 5 Jan. 2017. Web. .
"Visitor Statistics By Year." Executive Information System. Tourism Bureau, M.O.T.C Republic of China (Taiwan), 2016. Web. .
Republic of China (Taiwan). Tourism Bureau. VISITOR STATISTICS FOR MARCH, 2017. Tourism Bureau (ROC), 15 May 2017. Web. .
Volodzko, David. "Why are Chinese tourists so badly behaved?" Japan Times. Japan Times, 7 Oct. 2016. Web. .
Wong, Yeni, Ho-I Wu, and Kent Wang. "Tsai`s Refusal to Affirm the 1992 Consensus Spells Trouble for Taiwan." The Diplomat. N.p., 26 Aug. 2016. Web. .
Woody, Christopher. "China is going after South Korea`s wallet in their dispute over the THAAD missile system." Business Insider. Business Insider, 20 Mar. 2017. Web. .
World Bank. World Development Indicators. N.p., n.d. Web. .   Data for 2014
World Heritage Encyclopedia. "CHINA AIRLINES FLIGHT 334." World Heritage Encyclopedia. World Heritage Encyclopedia, n.d. Web. .
Wu, Debby. "Taiwan`s China tourism gain in doubt as polls near." Reading Eagle. Associated Press, 29 July 2011. Web. .
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)
102926018
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1029260181
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 魏玫娟zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Wei, Mei-chuanen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 何亞當zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Adam Hatchen_US
dc.creator (作者) 何亞當zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Hatch, Adamen_US
dc.date (日期) 2017en_US
dc.date.accessioned 31-Aug-2017 12:27:28 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 31-Aug-2017 12:27:28 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 31-Aug-2017 12:27:28 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G1029260181en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/112428-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 102926018zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) With the 2016 election of Tsai Ing-wen and the Democratic People’s Party, the number of Mainland Chinese visitors in Taiwan has fallen precipitously. There is much debate as to whether or not this will prove to be a catastrophe for Taiwan’s tourism sector or whether it will even be felt. The purpose of this thesis is to ascertain the impact of the reduction in Mainland Chinese tourist numbers on the economy, and what it may mean for China-Taiwan economic and political relations. Due to the large amount Mainland Chinese tourists spend relative to other visitors, their length of stay, and their propensity for traveling to locations rarely visited by other types of tourists, the decrease in Mainland Chinese visitor numbers will have negative consequences for some parts of the Taiwanese economy. Furthermore, Chinese tourism trends in Taiwan correlate with larger Cross-Strait economic concerns, implying that what happens with tourism may be mirrored in trade. Should this prove to be the case, a cooling of China-Taiwan economic relations may be an indicator of difficult times for the China-Taiwan relationship as a whole. However, there is certainly opportunity for Taiwan’s tourism sector, and there is evidence that by refocusing on a more diverse array of visitors, Taiwan is capable managing without such heavy, and coercive, Chinese influence.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Abstract 3
Notes, acronyms, and abbreviations 4
Notes on Chinese-to-Latin Transliteration 4
Acronyms and Abbreviations 4
Notes on use of “China,” “Chinese,” Mainland,” and “Mainland Chinese” 4
Acknowledgements 6
Chapter 1 - Introduction 7
Research Background 7
Research Purpose and Question 10
Research Method 11
Limitations 13
Chapter Structure 15
Chapter 2 - Literature Review 17
Cross-Strait Relations 17
Cross-Strait Economic Relations 20
Mainland Tourism in Taiwan 34
Chapter 3 - Mainland Tourism in Taiwan: Past and Present 37
Setting the stage 37
Pros and Cons 42
Current Status 46
Chapter 4 - Tourism and Cross-Strait Economic Relations 51
As goes tourism, so goes trade (at least with China) 51
Further effects 56
Future possibilities 60
Chapter 5 - Conclusion 64
Policy suggestion: Diversification 67
Western tourists as an example 71
Appendix: Expert interviews - questions and responses 75
Sammy Carolus - 2017/05/09 - General Manager of the Grand Hyatt Taipei 75
Ringo Lee - 2017/05/17 - Director, Taiwan Travel Agency Association (Lee Jian Ting interpreter) 77
Chen Jih-Chung - 2017/05/23 - Director General, Taiwan Tour Bus Association (Lee Jian Ting interpreter) 79
Kwei-Bo Huang - 2017/06/12 - Director of Center for Foreign Policy Studies, Professor, former MOFA Official 80
Elias Ek - 2017/06/14 - Founder and CEO of Enspyre 83
References 85		zh_TW
dc.format.extent 1411826 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1029260181en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Mainland Chinese tourismen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Taiwanen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Economic statecraften_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Cross-Strait relationsen_US
dc.title (題名) 中國大陸對台觀光政策與兩岸關係zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Mainland Chinese Tourism in Taiwan and Cross-Strait Relationsen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Adams, Jonathan. "Taiwan`s `superstars` to battle it out ." Asia Times. Asia Times, 9 Jan. 2007. Web. .
Albert, Eleanor. "China-Taiwan Relations." Council on Foreign Relations. Council on Foreign Relations, 7 Dec. 2016. Web. .
Apple Daily. "China holds a monopoly on traveling industries: 70% of Taiwanese traveling industries are doomed." N.p., 13 Aug. 2015. Web. 5 Mar. 2017. .   Translated from Mandarin
Arlt, Wolfgang Georg. "Hong Kong, Taiwan Struggle To Attract Chinese Tourists In 2016." Forbes Magazine. Forbes, 3 Feb. 2017. Web. .
British Broadcasting Corporation. "Chinese diamond talks delegates `hijack mic` in Taiwan protest." BBC.com. British Broadcasting Corporation, 3 May 2017. Web. .
Bureau of Trade Statistics, Bureau of Foreign Trade, Republic of China. Bureau of Trade Statistics. N.p., n.d. Web. .
Bush, Richard C. "Taiwan`s election results, explained | Brookings Institution." Brookings. Brookings, 29 July 2016. Web. .
Carolus, Sammy. "Interview with Sammy Carolus, General Manager of the Grand Hyatt Taipei." Personal interview. 9 May 2017.
Chang, Julian, and Steven Martin Goldstein. Economic reform and cross-strait relations: Taiwan and China in the WTO. Singapore: World Scientific, 2007. Print.
Chang, Kuo-I, and Kazunobu Hayakawa. "Details in the China-Taiwan Free Trade Agreement." Journal of Economic Integration 29.4 (2014): 676-99. Web.
Charnovitz, Steve. "Taiwan`s WTO Membership and its International Implications." N.p., 2006. Web. .
Chen, Fang-Yu, Wei-ting Yen, Austin Horng-en Wang, and Brian Hioe. "Analysis | The Taiwanese see themselves as Taiwanese, not as Chinese." The Washington Post. WP Company, 02 Jan. 2017. Web. .
Chen, Jih-Chung. "Interview with Chen Jih-Chung, Director General of the Taiwan Tour Bus Association." Personal interview. 23 May 2017.
Chen, Rosemary. "Taiwan Hits Record Tourist Numbers Despite Plunge in Chinese." The News Lens International. The News Lens, 6 Feb. 2017. Web. .
Cheng, Ting Fang, and Debbie Wu. "Taiwan tourism workers protest fall in Chinese arrivals." N.p., 12 Sept. 2016. Web. 08 Mar. 2017. .
Cheng-wei, Chen, and Ko Lin. "Taiwan`s economy seeing sluggish growth." Focus Taiwan News Channel. Focus Taiwan, 26 May 2017. Web. .
Chiao, Yuan-Ming. "Chinese visitors may drop by 1/2: reports." The China Post. The China Post, 23 Jan. 2016. Web. .
China Post. " China charter flights may be expanded: MAC." The China Post. The China Post, 5 Nov. 2005. Web. .
China Post. "Taiwan Lifts Daily Limit on Individual Mainland Chinese Tourists." The China Post. Skift.com, 9 Feb. 2014. Web. .
Choi, Grace. "TEA LEAF NATION Taipei’s Fiery New Mayor Knows Whose Culture Is Best." Foreign Policy. N.p., 29 Jan. 2015. Web. .
Chow, Jermyn. "Taiwan desperately seeking tourists." Straits Times. Straits Times, 1 Oct. 2016. Web. .
Chow, Jermyn. "Taiwanese travel firms feel the pinch with fewer Chinese tourists." Straits Times. Straits Times, 5 Sept. 2016. Web. .
Cole, J. Michael. Official Blames ‘Rude’ Taiwanese for Drop in Chinese Tourism. Rep. China Policy Institute: Analysis, 16 Sept. 2016. Web. .
Goh, Brenda, and Muyu Xu. "Playing politics? Chinese tourism under scrutiny as Lunar New Year nears." Reuters. Reuters, 22 Jan. 2017. Web. .
Gold, Thomas B. "Taiwan in 2008: My Kingdom for a Horse." Asian Survey 49.1 (2009): 88-97. JSTOR. Web. .
Grossman, Derek. "A Bumpy Road Ahead for China-Taiwan Relations." Web log post. RAND Corporation. RAND Corporation, 22 Sept. 2016. Web. .
Harrison, Mark. Shared destiny: China story yearbook 2014 - Chapter "Occupy Taiwan". Acton, ACT, Australia: ANU Press, 2015. Print.
Huang, Kwei-Bo. "Interview of Prof. Kwei-Bo Huang." Personal interview. 12 June 2017.
Ek, Elias. "Email Interview of Elias Ek." E-mail interview. 14 June 2017.
Ho, Khai Leong. China and Southeast Asia: global changes and regional challenges. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 2006. Print.
Horton, Chris. "China’s attempt to punish Taiwan by throttling tourism has seriously backfired." Quartz. Quartz, 9 Feb. 2017. Web. .
HowMuch.net. "Visualizing the Tourism Economy Around the World." HowMuch. HowMuch.net, 10 Aug. 2016. Web. .
Hsu, Stacy. "Tsai elaborates on `southbound policy`" N.p., 23 Sept. 2016. Web. .
Hsu, Yu-fang. "Chinese tourists ruining tourism." Taipei Times. Taipei Times, 22 Nov. 2015. Web. .
Jennings, Ralph. "Taiwan Sees 30% Decline In Tourists From China: Here`s The Impact." N.p., 26 July 2016. Web. .
Jennings, Ralph. "Taiwan Might Finally Talk With Its Old Enemy China By Year`s End." Forbes.com. Forbes, 26 Mar. 2017. Web. .
Kastner, Scott L. Political conflict and economic interdependence across the Taiwan Strait and beyond. Stanford, CA: Stanford U Press, 2009. Print.
Ledsham, Christopher. "May Day Holiday Sees Chinese Tourists Flock to South Korea and Japan at the Expense of Hong Kong and Taiwan." N.p., 11 May 2016. Web. .
Lee (李), Ringo (奇嶽). "Interview with Dr. Ringo Lee, Director of Taiwan Travel Association." Personal interview. 17 May 2017.
LianHe News. "Who actually benefits from "one line service" Chinese tourism." N.p., 20 July 2016. Web. 5 Mar. 2017. .
Lin, Enru. " China preparing to cut No. of tourists to Taiwan on `implicit gov`t orders`" The China Post. The China Post, 5 Mar. 2016. Web. .
Lin, Xiaofei. "Chinese tourists` purchasing map in Taiwan." N.p., 30 Oct. 2012. Web. 5 Mar. 2017. .
Lin, Zhiling, and Thomas W. Robinson. The Chinese and their future: Beijing, Taipei, and Hong Kong. Washington, D.C.: AEI Press, 1994. Print.
Ling, Neng-Shan. "Lee Teng-hui’s “Two-State” Theory: Perceptions and Policy Change." (2011): n. pag. Soochow University. Web. .
Liu, Frank C.-S., and Yitan Li. "Generation Matters: Taiwan’s Perceptions of Mainland China and Attitudes Towards Cross-Strait Trade Talks." Journal of Contemporary China 26.104 (2016): 263-79. Web. 14 Feb. 2017. .
Mastanduno, M. "The strategy of economic engagement: Theory and practice." Research Gate. N.p., Jan. 2003. Web.
Mcclaran, John P. "U.S. Arms Sales to Taiwan: Implications for the Future of the Sino-U.S. Relationship." Asian Survey 40.4 (2000): 622-40. JSTOR. Web. .
Nettikkara, Samiha. "Chinese tourists push back against rant about poor manners." BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation, 18 Mar. 2015. Web. .
Rosen, Daniel H., and Zhi Wang. The implications of China-Taiwan economic liberalization. Washington, D.C.: Peterson Institute for International Economics, 2011. Print.
Rowen, Ian. "Touring in heterotopia: Travel, sovereignty, and exceptional spaces in Taiwan and China." Asian Anthropology 16.1 (2016): 20-34. Web. .
Schriver, Mark. "Determinants to the Attractiveness of Youth Tourism in Taiwan: From the Perspective of Western Tourists." Thesis. National Chengchi University, 2016. Print.
Shi, Christopher. "Chinese tourists trash Jeju airport departure hall with ungodly amount of packaging from duty-free purchases." Shanghaiist. Shanghaiist, 7 Nov. 2016. Web. .   Comments section
Smith, Nicola. "China Is Using Tourism to Hit Taiwan Where It Really Hurts." Time Magazine. Time, 17 Nov. 2016. Web. .
Soble, Jonathan. "Japan’s Economy Is Growing, but Don’t Call It a Hot Streak." The New York Times. The New York Times, 17 May 2017. Web. .
Song, Hanqun, Kuo-Ning Liu, and Yu-Ting Huang. "Understanding Mainland Chinese Tourists’ Motivation and Constraints of Visiting Taiwan." Journal of China Tourism Research 12.3-4 (2016): 394-413. Taylor & Francis Online. Web. .
Stratfor. "China and Taiwan`s Uncertain Bond." N.p., 6 Oct. 2016. Web. 5 Mar. 2017. .
Su, Yu-Wen, Hui-Lin Lin, and Lon-Mu Liu. "Chinese tourists in Taiwan: Crowding out effects, opening policy and its implications." Tourism Management Perspectives 4 (2012): 45-55. Web. .
Tanner, Murray Scot. Chinese economic coercion against Taiwan: a tricky weapon to use. Santa Monica, Calif.: Rand, 2007. Print.
Teon, Aris. "The 1992 Consensus and China-Taiwan Relations." Web log post. The Greater China Journal. The Greater China Journal, 31 Aug. 2016. Web. .
The Economist. "The Nationalists are back in Taiwan." The Economist. The Economist Newspaper, 23 Mar. 2008. Web. .
The Economist. "Mind your manners." The Economist. The Economist, 6 Nov. 2013. Web. .
Tourism Bureau, M.O.T.C. Republic of China. " 2015 . Survey Report on Visitors Expenditure and Trends in Taiwan." N.p., 2016. Web. 8 Mar. 2017. .
"Tourism Bureau, M.O.T.C. Republic of China - Statistic." N.p., 2016. Web. 08 Mar. 2017. .
Tsai, Hung-jeng. "Economics of Chinese tour groups." Taipei Times. Taipei Times, 11 Oct. 2016. Web. .
Tsang, Steve Yui-Sang, and Hung-mao Tien. Democratization in Taiwan: implications for China. Basingstoke: Macmillan in association with St Antonys College, Oxford, 1999. Print.
Tung, Chen-yuan. "Taiwan’s Cross-Strait Economic Policy and Prospects of Cross-Strait Economic Relations." Views & Policies: Taiwan Forum 2.2 (2005): 99-117. Web. .
Tung, Chen-yuan. "A model for cross-strait economics." Taipei Times. Taipei Times, 17 Feb. 2016. Web. .
Tung, Cheng-Yuan. China is Flexing Its Economic Muscle Against Taiwan. NCCU Library. UNISCI Discussion Papers, Oct. 2005. Web. .
Turton, Michael. "Taiwan’s Anno Horribilis for Tourism: Political Theater vs. Economic Reality." The Diplomat. The Diplomat, 5 Jan. 2017. Web. .
"Visitor Statistics By Year." Executive Information System. Tourism Bureau, M.O.T.C Republic of China (Taiwan), 2016. Web. .
Republic of China (Taiwan). Tourism Bureau. VISITOR STATISTICS FOR MARCH, 2017. Tourism Bureau (ROC), 15 May 2017. Web. .
Volodzko, David. "Why are Chinese tourists so badly behaved?" Japan Times. Japan Times, 7 Oct. 2016. Web. .
Wong, Yeni, Ho-I Wu, and Kent Wang. "Tsai`s Refusal to Affirm the 1992 Consensus Spells Trouble for Taiwan." The Diplomat. N.p., 26 Aug. 2016. Web. .
Woody, Christopher. "China is going after South Korea`s wallet in their dispute over the THAAD missile system." Business Insider. Business Insider, 20 Mar. 2017. Web. .
World Bank. World Development Indicators. N.p., n.d. Web. .   Data for 2014
World Heritage Encyclopedia. "CHINA AIRLINES FLIGHT 334." World Heritage Encyclopedia. World Heritage Encyclopedia, n.d. Web. .
Wu, Debby. "Taiwan`s China tourism gain in doubt as polls near." Reading Eagle. Associated Press, 29 July 2011. Web. .		zh_TW