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題名 Sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions and government spending on environmental protection in China - Evidence from spatial econometric analysis
作者 黃智聰
Huang, Jr-Tsung
貢獻者 財政學系
關鍵詞 China; Environmental protection; Government spending; Panel spatial durbin model; Sulfur dioxide (SO2)
日期 2018-02
上傳時間 24-Jan-2018 17:30:46 (UTC+8)
摘要 This study pays attention to a rarely discussed but important issue regarding the influence of the government`s environmental protection expenditure on Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) emissions in China under consideration of the potentially spatial dependence of SO2 emissions. A panel dataset of 30 provinces from 2008 to 2013 is utilized to estimate the panel Spatial Durbin models. The main findings of this study are that SO2 emissions can be effectively reduced by government spending on environmental protection and that the relationship between SO2 emissions and gross regional product (GRP) per capita in China is cubic polynomial (N-shaped). In addition, as direct investment from foreign countries toward China increases, SO2 emissions will be reduced. The trade factor also plays an important and negative role in SO2 emissions. Provinces with higher shares of secondary industries to total GRP will have more SO2 emissions. The investment completed in the treatment of industrial pollution in the private sector can effectively reduce SO2 emissions, and a higher population density causes a reduction in SO2 emissions. The coefficient of spatial autocorrelation ρ is statistically positive, confirming a positive spatial correlation (also meaning a spatial competition) of SO2 emissions among provinces in China. All these conclusions are consistent with those in previous works and with our expectations, and remain the same while a two-stage procedure is applied to cope with the potential endogeneity problem of GRP, with the exception of the effect of population density.
關聯 Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 175, Pages 431-441
資料類型 article
DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.12.001
dc.contributor 財政學系
dc.creator (作者) 黃智聰zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Huang, Jr-Tsungen_US
dc.date (日期) 2018-02
dc.date.accessioned 24-Jan-2018 17:30:46 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 24-Jan-2018 17:30:46 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 24-Jan-2018 17:30:46 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/115624-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This study pays attention to a rarely discussed but important issue regarding the influence of the government`s environmental protection expenditure on Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) emissions in China under consideration of the potentially spatial dependence of SO2 emissions. A panel dataset of 30 provinces from 2008 to 2013 is utilized to estimate the panel Spatial Durbin models. The main findings of this study are that SO2 emissions can be effectively reduced by government spending on environmental protection and that the relationship between SO2 emissions and gross regional product (GRP) per capita in China is cubic polynomial (N-shaped). In addition, as direct investment from foreign countries toward China increases, SO2 emissions will be reduced. The trade factor also plays an important and negative role in SO2 emissions. Provinces with higher shares of secondary industries to total GRP will have more SO2 emissions. The investment completed in the treatment of industrial pollution in the private sector can effectively reduce SO2 emissions, and a higher population density causes a reduction in SO2 emissions. The coefficient of spatial autocorrelation ρ is statistically positive, confirming a positive spatial correlation (also meaning a spatial competition) of SO2 emissions among provinces in China. All these conclusions are consistent with those in previous works and with our expectations, and remain the same while a two-stage procedure is applied to cope with the potential endogeneity problem of GRP, with the exception of the effect of population density.en_US
dc.format.extent 1299260 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.relation (關聯) Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 175, Pages 431-441
dc.subject (關鍵詞) China; Environmental protection; Government spending; Panel spatial durbin model; Sulfur dioxide (SO2)en_US
dc.title (題名) Sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions and government spending on environmental protection in China - Evidence from spatial econometric analysisen_US
dc.type (資料類型) article
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.12.001
dc.doi.uri (DOI) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.12.001