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題名 Choosing Democracy in China? Explaining the Choice of Electoral Rule in the Chinese Village Committee Elections
作者 曾偉峯; 王信賢
Tzeng, Wei-Feng; Wang, Hsin-Hsien
貢獻者 東亞所
關鍵詞 China; electoral rules; village committee elections; village party officials
日期 2017-11
上傳時間 13-Jul-2018 16:53:14 (UTC+8)
摘要 We argue that the choice of electoral rules in Chinese villages results from the incentives that rural party elites face in their efforts to control electoral results. Using the rationalist approach, we propose four conditions under which they will adopt an institution that allows for electoral uncertainty: a large proportion of revenue from village-owned enterprises (VOEs), a large size of electorate, the presence of strong social groups, and frequent upper level government interventions. We use the 2011 Wukan incident to illustrate our argument. The cross-sectional analysis of survey data of 961 villages provides some evidence for the hypotheses: A larger number of labor force and frequent inspections by the upper-level government are significantly correlated with an increase of the likelihood that a village party leader allows villagers to freely nominate candidates. Theoretical and policy implications will be discussed in the end of this paper.
關聯 Asian Affairs: an American Review, Vol.44, No.4, pp.99-124
資料類型 article
DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/00927678.2017.1385364
dc.contributor 東亞所-
dc.creator (作者) 曾偉峯; 王信賢zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Tzeng, Wei-Feng; Wang, Hsin-Hsienen_US
dc.date (日期) 2017-11-
dc.date.accessioned 13-Jul-2018 16:53:14 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 13-Jul-2018 16:53:14 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 13-Jul-2018 16:53:14 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/118659-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) We argue that the choice of electoral rules in Chinese villages results from the incentives that rural party elites face in their efforts to control electoral results. Using the rationalist approach, we propose four conditions under which they will adopt an institution that allows for electoral uncertainty: a large proportion of revenue from village-owned enterprises (VOEs), a large size of electorate, the presence of strong social groups, and frequent upper level government interventions. We use the 2011 Wukan incident to illustrate our argument. The cross-sectional analysis of survey data of 961 villages provides some evidence for the hypotheses: A larger number of labor force and frequent inspections by the upper-level government are significantly correlated with an increase of the likelihood that a village party leader allows villagers to freely nominate candidates. Theoretical and policy implications will be discussed in the end of this paper.en_US
dc.format.extent 503668 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.relation (關聯) Asian Affairs: an American Review, Vol.44, No.4, pp.99-124-
dc.subject (關鍵詞) China; electoral rules; village committee elections; village party officialsen_US
dc.title (題名) Choosing Democracy in China? Explaining the Choice of Electoral Rule in the Chinese Village Committee Electionsen_US
dc.type (資料類型) article-
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1080/00927678.2017.1385364-
dc.doi.uri (DOI) https://doi.org/10.1080/00927678.2017.1385364-