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題名 Improving the Accuracy and Efficiency of PM2.5 Forecast Service Using Cluster-Based Hybrid Neural Network Model
作者 Mahajan, Sachit
Liu, Hao-Min
Tsai, Tzu-Chieh
蔡子傑
Chen, Ling-Jyh
貢獻者 資科系
關鍵詞 Internet of Things; forecasting; smart cities; neural networks
日期 2018
上傳時間 7-Nov-2018 17:05:17 (UTC+8)
摘要 Information and communication technologies have been widely used to achieve the objective of smart city development. A smart air quality sensing and forecasting system is an important part of a smart city. One of the major challenges in designing such a forecast system is ensuring high accuracy and an acceptable computation time. In this paper, we show that it is possible to accurately forecast fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations with low computation time by using different clustering techniques. An Internet of Things framework comprising of Airbox devices for PM2.5 monitoring has been used to acquire the data. Our main focus is to achieve high forecasting accuracy with reduced computation time. We use a hybrid model to do the forecast and a grid based system to cluster the monitoring stations based on the geographical distance. The experiments and evaluation is done using Airbox devices data from 557 stations deployed all over Taiwan. We are able to demonstrate that a proper clustering based on geographical distance can reduce the forecasting error rate and also the computation time. Also, in order to further evaluate our system, we have applied wavelet-based clustering to group the monitoring stations. A final comparative analysis is done for different clustering schemes with respect to accuracy and computational time.
關聯 IEEE ACCESS, 6, 19193-19204
資料類型 article
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2820164
dc.contributor 資科系
dc.creator (作者) Mahajan, Sachit
dc.creator (作者) Liu, Hao-Min
dc.creator (作者) Tsai, Tzu-Chieh
dc.creator (作者) 蔡子傑
dc.creator (作者) Chen, Ling-Jyh
dc.date (日期) 2018
dc.date.accessioned 7-Nov-2018 17:05:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 7-Nov-2018 17:05:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 7-Nov-2018 17:05:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/120842-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Information and communication technologies have been widely used to achieve the objective of smart city development. A smart air quality sensing and forecasting system is an important part of a smart city. One of the major challenges in designing such a forecast system is ensuring high accuracy and an acceptable computation time. In this paper, we show that it is possible to accurately forecast fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations with low computation time by using different clustering techniques. An Internet of Things framework comprising of Airbox devices for PM2.5 monitoring has been used to acquire the data. Our main focus is to achieve high forecasting accuracy with reduced computation time. We use a hybrid model to do the forecast and a grid based system to cluster the monitoring stations based on the geographical distance. The experiments and evaluation is done using Airbox devices data from 557 stations deployed all over Taiwan. We are able to demonstrate that a proper clustering based on geographical distance can reduce the forecasting error rate and also the computation time. Also, in order to further evaluate our system, we have applied wavelet-based clustering to group the monitoring stations. A final comparative analysis is done for different clustering schemes with respect to accuracy and computational time.en_US
dc.format.extent 108 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype text/html-
dc.relation (關聯) IEEE ACCESS, 6, 19193-19204
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Internet of Things; forecasting; smart cities; neural networks
dc.title (題名) Improving the Accuracy and Efficiency of PM2.5 Forecast Service Using Cluster-Based Hybrid Neural Network Modelen_US
dc.type (資料類型) article
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2820164
dc.doi.uri (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2820164