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題名 排球競賽即時記錄與分析之應用程式數據系統設計與開發
Designing an Analysis Application of Volleyball Team Performance in Competitions作者 陳思宇
Chen, Si-yu貢獻者 陳聖智<br>廖峻鋒
Chen, Sheng-Chih<br>Liao, Chun-Feng
陳思宇
Chen, Si-yu關鍵詞 運動資訊
表現分析
排球
數據分析
資訊視覺化
人機互動
使用者介面
使用者經驗
Sports information
Performance analysis
Volleyball
Data analysis
Infographic
Human-Computer interaction
User interface
User experience
UI
UX日期 2018 上傳時間 12-Feb-2019 15:57:49 (UTC+8) 摘要 排球在國內是越來越普及化的一項運動，也深受許多人喜愛。全國各規模之排球競賽逐年增加，報名隊數也逐年上升，相對球技表現之競爭力也越漸提升。然而，能夠有效反應球隊表現之排球競賽記錄，目前幾乎仍是使用紙本形式記錄。排球記錄表有助於釐清球隊在競賽中遭遇的困境，以及各球員表現狀況與得失分原因。本研究希冀藉由科技導入，讓記錄分析的效用提升。妥善運用即時運算的特性，將數據資料在比賽中呈現給教練進行戰術調配決策。本研究開發設計一款排球競賽即時記錄與分析之應用程式數據系統，提升排球競賽數據的應用層面，進一步提升隊伍競賽表現。透過相關文獻探討：排球記錄分析、資訊視覺化、互動設計、介面設計、數據分析等面向，來進行研究之設計與開發，並以適用於即時記錄的介面為主軸進行設計。而後訪談六位專業教練，了解在比賽中會影響決策的關鍵因素為：得失分因素、重點球員、落點位置。系統設計主要分為兩大項目：比賽記錄與數據圖表呈現。在設計開發完成後，使用量表與訪談進行評估受測者對於系統之滿意度，分別使用了：績效量測法、SUS系統易用性量表、QUIS使用者互動滿意度量表、淨推薦分數NPS調查問卷、訪談與意見回饋等方式，來評估分析受測者之主觀感受以及系統成效。在比賽記錄與圖表呈現的回餽上，圖表呈現部分得到較佳表現與肯定；受測者在記錄比賽時受到較多挫折，與學習時間和介面熟悉度有關。不過受測者皆認同能透過練習與學習的方式熟悉操作，並有自信操作系統。本系統改變了傳統紙本的記錄方式，並且加速了比賽之數據計算的時間，提供更即時的分析數據給教練與球員參考。
In Taiwan, volleyball had become more and more popular. The number of volleyball team has increased year after year in every domestic competitions and the competitiveness has also increased. However, the way to record the performance of teams hasn’t changed so much. Teams record each skill’s points on papers. The Forms help teams to find out the key point of competition result and the performance of all players. However, paper forms need time to calculate the numbers and are hard to read in competition. In this study, we tried to enhance the way of recoding, which can influent the result of competitions. And we design an application, which can get in-time calculated information for coaches to match tactics in games. In order to design a better system for in-time use, we study papers about volleyball performance analysis, infographic, human-computer interaction, user interface, and analysis system to design and develop this analysis application. After interviewing 6 professional coaches, we found out the key points to adjust their tactical decisions are: winning and losing factors, key players, and the ball’s falling position. This system has two main functions: recording and information presenting. We used performance measurement, System Usability Scale (SUS), The Questionnaire For User Interaction Satisfaction (QUIS), Net Promoter Score (NPS) and interviews to assess the subjective feelings of the subjects and the system effectiveness. The result is that information presenting got better performance and affirmation. Subjects were more frustrated when recording competitions, related to less learning time and low interface familiarity. However, the subjects have confident to operate the system by themself after practicing and learning. This system changed the way of recording the performance of teams in competitions, which enhances the time of calculating data and provides in-time analysis for coaches or players to reference.參考文獻 永信杯全國排球錦標賽官方網站。（2017年9月15日）。【官方網站】。取自http://vbg.yungshingroup.com/vbg/Idea.aspx吳忠政、許壬榮（2004）。排球接發球訓練之探討。中華體育季刊，18(2)，1-8。吳美玉（2006）。世界女子排球大獎賽比賽得分技術表現與比賽成績表現之關聯研究。2007國際排球教練暨訓練科學研討會論文集，46-63。台北：國立台灣師範大學運動競技學系。吳苑瑜、曾奕霖、余秉學、白乃遠（2016）。Unity跨平台2D遊戲設計不設限：從入門、網頁到手機遊戲的快速實戰。台北市：基峰。李函潔（2001）。排球比賽得分結構的差異性探討。大專排球研究論集，7，131-138。李黛芬、蔡芬卿（2000）。Mosston教學光譜之互惠式在排球校隊訓練上的應用與探討。大專體育，51，83-89。周陟（2013）。UI進化論：行動裝置使用者介面設計（第三版）。台北市：上奇資訊。施惠方（2006）。2006年世界女子排球錦標賽中華台北之比賽得分技術與比賽成績關聯研究。2007國際排球教練暨訓練科學研討會論文集，145-162。台北：國立台灣師範大學運動競技學系。洪沛然（譯）（2011）。Designing the iPhone User Experience 簡單法則（原作者：S. Ginsburg）台灣：碁峰。（原著出版年：2011）盃賽網官方網站。（2017年9月23日）。【官方網站】取自http://www.bsaila.com.tw胡為君（譯）（2014）。資訊視覺圖表：讓資料變好看的大數據時代資料表達術。（原作者：R. 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國立政治大學
數位內容碩士學位學程
1034620031資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1034620031 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 陳聖智<br>廖峻鋒 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Chen, Sheng-Chih<br>Liao, Chun-Feng en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 陳思宇 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chen, Si-yu en_US dc.creator (作者) 陳思宇 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Chen, Si-yu en_US dc.date (日期) 2018 en_US dc.date.accessioned 12-Feb-2019 15:57:49 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 12-Feb-2019 15:57:49 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 12-Feb-2019 15:57:49 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G1034620031 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/122323 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 數位內容碩士學位學程 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 1034620031 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 排球在國內是越來越普及化的一項運動，也深受許多人喜愛。全國各規模之排球競賽逐年增加，報名隊數也逐年上升，相對球技表現之競爭力也越漸提升。然而，能夠有效反應球隊表現之排球競賽記錄，目前幾乎仍是使用紙本形式記錄。排球記錄表有助於釐清球隊在競賽中遭遇的困境，以及各球員表現狀況與得失分原因。本研究希冀藉由科技導入，讓記錄分析的效用提升。妥善運用即時運算的特性，將數據資料在比賽中呈現給教練進行戰術調配決策。本研究開發設計一款排球競賽即時記錄與分析之應用程式數據系統，提升排球競賽數據的應用層面，進一步提升隊伍競賽表現。透過相關文獻探討：排球記錄分析、資訊視覺化、互動設計、介面設計、數據分析等面向，來進行研究之設計與開發，並以適用於即時記錄的介面為主軸進行設計。而後訪談六位專業教練，了解在比賽中會影響決策的關鍵因素為：得失分因素、重點球員、落點位置。系統設計主要分為兩大項目：比賽記錄與數據圖表呈現。在設計開發完成後，使用量表與訪談進行評估受測者對於系統之滿意度，分別使用了：績效量測法、SUS系統易用性量表、QUIS使用者互動滿意度量表、淨推薦分數NPS調查問卷、訪談與意見回饋等方式，來評估分析受測者之主觀感受以及系統成效。在比賽記錄與圖表呈現的回餽上，圖表呈現部分得到較佳表現與肯定；受測者在記錄比賽時受到較多挫折，與學習時間和介面熟悉度有關。不過受測者皆認同能透過練習與學習的方式熟悉操作，並有自信操作系統。本系統改變了傳統紙本的記錄方式，並且加速了比賽之數據計算的時間，提供更即時的分析數據給教練與球員參考。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) In Taiwan, volleyball had become more and more popular. The number of volleyball team has increased year after year in every domestic competitions and the competitiveness has also increased. However, the way to record the performance of teams hasn’t changed so much. Teams record each skill’s points on papers. The Forms help teams to find out the key point of competition result and the performance of all players. However, paper forms need time to calculate the numbers and are hard to read in competition. In this study, we tried to enhance the way of recoding, which can influent the result of competitions. And we design an application, which can get in-time calculated information for coaches to match tactics in games. In order to design a better system for in-time use, we study papers about volleyball performance analysis, infographic, human-computer interaction, user interface, and analysis system to design and develop this analysis application. After interviewing 6 professional coaches, we found out the key points to adjust their tactical decisions are: winning and losing factors, key players, and the ball’s falling position. This system has two main functions: recording and information presenting. We used performance measurement, System Usability Scale (SUS), The Questionnaire For User Interaction Satisfaction (QUIS), Net Promoter Score (NPS) and interviews to assess the subjective feelings of the subjects and the system effectiveness. The result is that information presenting got better performance and affirmation. Subjects were more frustrated when recording competitions, related to less learning time and low interface familiarity. However, the subjects have confident to operate the system by themself after practicing and learning. This system changed the way of recording the performance of teams in competitions, which enhances the time of calculating data and provides in-time analysis for coaches or players to reference. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents 謝辭 I中文摘要 II英文摘要 III目錄 IV圖目錄 VI表目錄 VIII第壹章 緒論 1第一節、研究背景與動機 1第二節、研究問題 4第三節、研究目的 5第四節、研究流程與架構 6第貳章 文獻探討 7第一節、排球資訊系統與記錄分析重要性 8第二節、資訊視覺化 12第三節、互動設計與人機介面設計 17第參章 研究方法與操作步驟 25第一節、研究方法 25第二節、操作步驟 28第三節、系統開發 30第四節、評估方式 32第肆章 調查分析與系統開發 33第一節、調查分析 33第二節、創作主題與創作流程 36第三節、記錄比賽 38第四節、資料內容 45第五節、圖表呈現 48第六節 設計概念與介面說明 52第伍章 系統分析討論 65第一節 評測系統與設計 65第二節 記錄功能分析 71第三節 數據系統資料庫 73第四節 分析與討論 76第陸章 結論與未來展望 89第一節 結論與研究限制 89第二節 未來展望 93參考文獻 95附錄 104附錄一 訪談同意書 104附錄二 訪談大綱 105附錄三 目標使用者可用性測試問卷 106附錄四 目標使用者績效量測問卷 108 zh_TW dc.format.extent 11407514 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1034620031 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 運動資訊 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 表現分析 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 排球 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 數據分析 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 資訊視覺化 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 人機互動 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 使用者介面 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 使用者經驗 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Sports information en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Performance analysis en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Volleyball en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Data analysis en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Infographic en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Human-Computer interaction en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) User interface en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) User experience en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) UI en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) UX en_US dc.title (題名) 排球競賽即時記錄與分析之應用程式數據系統設計與開發 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Designing an Analysis Application of Volleyball Team Performance in Competitions en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 永信杯全國排球錦標賽官方網站。（2017年9月15日）。【官方網站】。取自http://vbg.yungshingroup.com/vbg/Idea.aspx吳忠政、許壬榮（2004）。排球接發球訓練之探討。中華體育季刊，18(2)，1-8。吳美玉（2006）。世界女子排球大獎賽比賽得分技術表現與比賽成績表現之關聯研究。2007國際排球教練暨訓練科學研討會論文集，46-63。台北：國立台灣師範大學運動競技學系。吳苑瑜、曾奕霖、余秉學、白乃遠（2016）。Unity跨平台2D遊戲設計不設限：從入門、網頁到手機遊戲的快速實戰。台北市：基峰。李函潔（2001）。排球比賽得分結構的差異性探討。大專排球研究論集，7，131-138。李黛芬、蔡芬卿（2000）。Mosston教學光譜之互惠式在排球校隊訓練上的應用與探討。大專體育，51，83-89。周陟（2013）。UI進化論：行動裝置使用者介面設計（第三版）。台北市：上奇資訊。施惠方（2006）。2006年世界女子排球錦標賽中華台北之比賽得分技術與比賽成績關聯研究。2007國際排球教練暨訓練科學研討會論文集，145-162。台北：國立台灣師範大學運動競技學系。洪沛然（譯）（2011）。Designing the iPhone User Experience 簡單法則（原作者：S. 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