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題名 文化資產治理與公民參與:大稻埕的案例分析
Culture Heritage Conservation and Civic Participation: the Case of Twatutia, an Ancient Trading Port in Taiwan作者 謝姈諺
Hsieh, Ling-Yen貢獻者 湯京平
Tang, Ching-Ping
謝姈諺
Hsieh, Ling-Yen關鍵詞 大稻埕
公民參與
都市再生
保存
Twatutia
Civic Participation
Urban Regeneration
Conservation日期 2019 上傳時間 5-Sep-2019 17:25:08 (UTC+8) 摘要 在台灣都市再生的進程中，歷史街區如何得到良好的維護和發展？這項研究以大稻埕的歷史空間活化為例，並觀察以下兩個主要活動，如當地人和外來人口相互間的公民參與以及台北市政府的城市更新。這些運動是通過各種再生活動來進行的，例如歷史街屋保存，街區和社區活動等，分析他們如何受到城市重建政策的激勵。此外，這項研究還展示了公共部門如何參與這個城市再生行動者以及他們如何相互作用。
AbstractHow could a historical zone be well maintained and developed under urbanization in Taiwan? This research picks up a spatial activation of Twatutia (pronounced as Dadaocheng in mandarin) as an example, with two main activities like civic participation between locals and new comers to this area as well as urban regeneration by Taipei city government. These movements are taken places with various regeneration activities, such like historical shophouses, blocks and communities, analyzing how they being motivated by the urban redevelopment policy. Additionally, this research also displays how public sectors getting involved in this urban regeneration actors and how they interact with one another.Firstly, this paper points out the factors to speed up the urban redevelopments. One is the office in Taipei City government called Urban Regeneration Station (URS) has started the trend of revival of historical houses in Twatutia. This trend not only caught full of attention in public sectors, but also in private enterprises. Gradually, it was formed to bring about co-competition focus on historical houses in public sectors and the extension of cultural shophouses, which developing a new commercial model in Twatutia and successfully transfer the business model from grocery wholesale industries which is obviously declined into branding new cultural creativity model.Secondly, the emerging activities caused by cultural creativity industry attract lots of visitors to join “walking tour” in this area. This leads people walk into lanes, and alleys composed with ancient and modern characteristics to bring them to explore a different aspect of Taipei city.Last but not the least, the combination between civic participation and urban regeneration hold by public sectors had successfully build emotional confidence for local citizens.However, during the period that the prosperity finally back to Twatutia with cultural activity industry, the demands of cultural shophouses are rapidly growing, causing some landlords anticipatory raise the rent which may eventually call for crowing out effect among industries and cause this area to industry decline in the end again.Encountering the development in blocks of Twatutia, this article consider that civic participation in local and the preservative policies launched by the public sectors in Twatutia balance the transformation between new and old industries and decrease the crisis of typical urbanization. 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Optimization of the scheme for natural ecology planning of urban rivers based on ANP (analytic network process) model. Journal of Environmental Biology, 36(4), 755–763. 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)
1019260073資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1019260073 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 湯京平 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Tang, Ching-Ping en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 謝姈諺 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Hsieh, Ling-Yen en_US dc.creator (作者) 謝姈諺 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Hsieh, Ling-Yen en_US dc.date (日期) 2019 en_US dc.date.accessioned 5-Sep-2019 17:25:08 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 5-Sep-2019 17:25:08 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 5-Sep-2019 17:25:08 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G1019260073 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/125898 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS) zh_TW dc.description (描述) 1019260073 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 在台灣都市再生的進程中，歷史街區如何得到良好的維護和發展？這項研究以大稻埕的歷史空間活化為例，並觀察以下兩個主要活動，如當地人和外來人口相互間的公民參與以及台北市政府的城市更新。這些運動是通過各種再生活動來進行的，例如歷史街屋保存，街區和社區活動等，分析他們如何受到城市重建政策的激勵。此外，這項研究還展示了公共部門如何參與這個城市再生行動者以及他們如何相互作用。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) AbstractHow could a historical zone be well maintained and developed under urbanization in Taiwan? This research picks up a spatial activation of Twatutia (pronounced as Dadaocheng in mandarin) as an example, with two main activities like civic participation between locals and new comers to this area as well as urban regeneration by Taipei city government. These movements are taken places with various regeneration activities, such like historical shophouses, blocks and communities, analyzing how they being motivated by the urban redevelopment policy. Additionally, this research also displays how public sectors getting involved in this urban regeneration actors and how they interact with one another.Firstly, this paper points out the factors to speed up the urban redevelopments. One is the office in Taipei City government called Urban Regeneration Station (URS) has started the trend of revival of historical houses in Twatutia. This trend not only caught full of attention in public sectors, but also in private enterprises. Gradually, it was formed to bring about co-competition focus on historical houses in public sectors and the extension of cultural shophouses, which developing a new commercial model in Twatutia and successfully transfer the business model from grocery wholesale industries which is obviously declined into branding new cultural creativity model.Secondly, the emerging activities caused by cultural creativity industry attract lots of visitors to join “walking tour” in this area. This leads people walk into lanes, and alleys composed with ancient and modern characteristics to bring them to explore a different aspect of Taipei city.Last but not the least, the combination between civic participation and urban regeneration hold by public sectors had successfully build emotional confidence for local citizens.However, during the period that the prosperity finally back to Twatutia with cultural activity industry, the demands of cultural shophouses are rapidly growing, causing some landlords anticipatory raise the rent which may eventually call for crowing out effect among industries and cause this area to industry decline in the end again.Encountering the development in blocks of Twatutia, this article consider that civic participation in local and the preservative policies launched by the public sectors in Twatutia balance the transformation between new and old industries and decrease the crisis of typical urbanization. This reflects the specialty of urban regeneration in Twatutia case. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents CHAPTER 1 7INTRODUCTION 71.1 The Research background 91.1.1 The history and development of Twatutia 101.1.2 Movement of Heritage Conservation 12CHAPTER 2 15Literature Review 152.1 Conservation 152.2 Cultural heritage management 152.3 Historic urban landscape 162.4 The importance of conversation for heritage conservation 162.5 Destination development and branding 182.6 Civic Participation 182.7 Conscious to preserve heritage 202.8 Decentralization works to encourage the civic participation 20CHAPTER 3 21METHODOLOGY 213.1 Hypothesis of this thesis: 223.2 Structure of the thesis 233.3Cultural-led regeneration 253.3.1 The decline of Bilbao Effect 253.3.2 Huge Cultural Event: the European Capital of Culture (ECoC) 263.4 Gentrification happened during regeneration 273.4.1 Recovery of “loser city” 27CHAPTER 4 34Heritage Conservation 344.1The prosperity of dangwai (outside the party) 344.2 Heritage conservation movements on Dihua Street 364.3 Extension of New Year Street event 414.4 Landlord’s compensation to be motivated to heritage renovation 414.5 Involving culture elements into renovation in Dihua Street 434.6 Current outlook of Dihua Street 484.7 Civic Participation to renovate heritage 514.9 Repurposing of unused space with culture and creativity 574.10 URS Accomplishment-New creative face of old buildings 594.11 Taipei City Government’s city regeneration policy 61CHAPTER 5 65Benefits to participants 655.1 What’s the tangible benefits to participants? Example of capacity transfer carry out in Twatutia case? 655.2 How to unite locals, private sectors and public sectors as civic participation? 665.3 Creative industries should be incorporated into c culture-led urban regeneration 685.4 Next phase of regeneration about public sector’s legitimacy 705.4.1 Community Planners 705.4.2 Who is the community planner? 705.4.3 Community Planner’s role and job description 71CHAPTER 6 726.1 Reflection on the research 726.2 Findings of the research 72References 76 zh_TW dc.format.extent 2953100 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1019260073 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 大稻埕 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 公民參與 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 都市再生 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 保存 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Twatutia en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Civic Participation en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Urban Regeneration en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Conservation en_US dc.title (題名) 文化資產治理與公民參與:大稻埕的案例分析 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Culture Heritage Conservation and Civic Participation: the Case of Twatutia, an Ancient Trading Port in Taiwan en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (2005b) The World Heritage List: Filling the Gaps – an Action Plan for the Future. An Analysis by ICOMOS, February, ICOMOS International eNews, http://www.international.icomos.org/world_heritage/whlgaps.htmAitchison, J. (1995), “A Geographic Perspective on European Cultural Landscapes”, pp.272-288 in Bernd von Droste, Harald Plachter, Mechtild Rössler, eds., Cultural Landscapes of Outstanding Universal Value: Components of a Global Strategy, Gustav Fischer, Stuuttgart in cooperation with UNESCO, 1995.Bandarin, F. (2009), Preface in UNESCO World Heritage Centre, World Heritage Papers 26. World Heritage Cultural Landscapes. A Handbook for Conservation and Management, Paris: UNESCO.Barrow, E and Pathak, N, 2005, ‘Conserving “unprotected” protected areas – communities can and do conserve landscapes of all sorts’ in Brown, J. Mitchell, N. and Beresford, M. (eds.) (2005) The Protected Landscape Approach Linking Nature, Culture and Community, Cambridge UK: IUCN.Beazley, h. (2002), ‘“Vagrants wearing make-up”: negotiating spaces on the streets of Yogyakarta, Indonesia’, Urban Studies, 39, 1665–84.Blomley, n. (2004), Unsettling the City: Urban Land and the Politics of Property, London, Routledge.Broudehoux, a.-m. (2004), The Making and Selling of Post-Mao Beijing, London, Routledge.Bunnell, t. (1999), ‘Views from above and below: the Petronas Twin Towers and/in contesting visions of development in contemporary Malaysia’, Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography, 20, 1–23.Bunnell, t. (2002), ‘Kampong rules: landscape and the contested government of urban(e) Malayness’, Urban Studies, 39, 1685–1701.Chang, j.-s., and yeh, t.-f. (1997), ‘Urban conservation, live: from protest to a dual course of historical conservation and urban renewal’, paper delivered at the Sixth AWPNUC (Asia and West Pacifi c Network for Urban Conservation) International Symposium and Workshop, 21–25 November 1997, Taipei, Yaoshan Cultural Foundation.Chang, t.-c., and yeoh, b. (1999), ‘New Asia – Singapore: communicating local cultures through global tourism’, Geoforum, 30, 101–15.Chen, h.-h. n. (2006), ‘New confi gurations of Taipei under globalization’, in F-L. Wu (ed.), Globalization and the Chinese City, London, Routledge.Chen, m.-t. (1995), Paixi zhengzhi yü Taiwan zhengzhi bianqian (Faction Politics and Political Change in Taiwan), Taipei: Yuedan Press.Cheng-Ming, Huang, and Sheng-Chih, Chen (2015): Smart Tourism: Exploring Historical, Cultural, and Delicacy Scenic Spots Using Visual-based Image Search TechnologyChing-Ping Tang & Meng-Che Yu (2014) Capacity building for societal governance: managing knowledge for alternative development – an analysis of two cases in Taiwan, Asia Pacific Journal of Public Administration, 36:1, 80-88, DOI: 10.1080/23276665.2014.892276Chou, t.-l. (1998), ‘Crisis and dysfunction of spatial development and management in Taiwan’, Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy, 16, 69–84.Chuang, y.-c. (2005), ‘Place, identity and social movements: shequ and neighborhood organizing in Taipei City’, Positions, 13, 379–410.Cosgrove, D. E. (1984), Social formation and Symbolic Landscape, London & Sydney: Croom Helm.Drummond, l. (2000), ‘Street scenes: practices of public and private space in urban Vietnam’, Urban Studies, 37, 2377–91.Duncan, J. and Duncan, N. (1988) “(Re)reading the landscape”, Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 1988, 6; 117-126.Engelhardt, R. (2001), ‘Landscapes of Heaven Transposed to Earth: Achievingan Ethos to Guide the Conservation of Cultural Landscapes in Asia and the Pacific.’ Keynote Address to Asian Places in the New Millennium 38th IFLA World Congress, 26-29 June 2001, Singapore.Engelhardt, R. (2007), comment in his keynote presentation (unpublished) to Heritage and Development, 12th International Conference of National Trust, INTACH, New Delhi 3-5 December 2007.Engelhardt, R. 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