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題名 Underground burning of Jharia Coal Mine (India) and Associated Surface Deformation using InSAR Data
作者 林士淵
Shih-YuanLin
Kim, Jungrack
Singh, Ramesh P.
Lan, Chen-Wei
Hye-WonYu
貢獻者 地政系
關鍵詞 Underground fire ; Jharia coal mine ; InSAR ; Ground deformation ; Thermal mapping
日期 2021-12
上傳時間 6-Jan-2022 16:23:45 (UTC+8)
摘要 The underground burning in the Jharia coal mine (JCM) in India is a highly devastating environmental hazard inducing various adverse consequences. In the present study, we carried out time series analyses based on Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) and land surface temperature (LST) to study the environmental risk. First, a permanent scatterer (PS) time series analysis using Sentinel-1 images over three years was performed to detect the spatio-temporal distribution of ground deformation. Comparison of ground thermal anomaly clearly delineated the subsidence spots associated with the oxygen supply to combustion areas. On the contrary, few deformations were mapped showing pronounced uplift up to 10 mm/year compared with the horizontal creeping associated with underground fire activities. Such ground deformation and thermal anomaly patterns have never been observed. We modeled these observations from satellite data as a consequence of a strong pressurized source that induces surface migration in the coal mine and surrounding geological formations. Further, detailed investigations and modeling are required to mitigate the impact of hazards associated with the underground fires at different locations in the JCM.
關聯 International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, Vol.103, No.1, pp.1-12
資料類型 article
DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2021.102524
dc.contributor 地政系
dc.creator (作者) 林士淵
dc.creator (作者) Shih-YuanLin
dc.creator (作者) Kim, Jungrack
dc.creator (作者) Singh, Ramesh P.
dc.creator (作者) Lan, Chen-Wei
dc.creator (作者) Hye-WonYu
dc.date (日期) 2021-12
dc.date.accessioned 6-Jan-2022 16:23:45 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 6-Jan-2022 16:23:45 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 6-Jan-2022 16:23:45 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/138688-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) The underground burning in the Jharia coal mine (JCM) in India is a highly devastating environmental hazard inducing various adverse consequences. In the present study, we carried out time series analyses based on Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) and land surface temperature (LST) to study the environmental risk. First, a permanent scatterer (PS) time series analysis using Sentinel-1 images over three years was performed to detect the spatio-temporal distribution of ground deformation. Comparison of ground thermal anomaly clearly delineated the subsidence spots associated with the oxygen supply to combustion areas. On the contrary, few deformations were mapped showing pronounced uplift up to 10 mm/year compared with the horizontal creeping associated with underground fire activities. Such ground deformation and thermal anomaly patterns have never been observed. We modeled these observations from satellite data as a consequence of a strong pressurized source that induces surface migration in the coal mine and surrounding geological formations. Further, detailed investigations and modeling are required to mitigate the impact of hazards associated with the underground fires at different locations in the JCM.
dc.format.extent 29489159 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.relation (關聯) International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, Vol.103, No.1, pp.1-12
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Underground fire ; Jharia coal mine ; InSAR ; Ground deformation ; Thermal mapping
dc.title (題名) Underground burning of Jharia Coal Mine (India) and Associated Surface Deformation using InSAR Data
dc.type (資料類型) article
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1016/j.jag.2021.102524
dc.doi.uri (DOI) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2021.102524