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題名 優質的A型兒童存在嗎?—以自我概念、自我效能、學業成就分析之
其他題名 Do Type A Children with Fine Character Really Exist?: Analyze from Self-attitude, Self-efficiency, and Academic Achievement
作者 胡悅倫
關鍵詞 兒童 ; A型行為 ; 多向性;Children ; Type A behavior ; Multidimensionality
日期 2004-03
上傳時間 17-Dec-2008 10:18:41 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究旨在探討兒童A型行為組型之多向性(multidimensionality),並以自我態度;自我效能及學業成就為效標驗證之。受試者為台北縣汐止國小四年級學生,有效樣本248人。 本研究之相關分析結果顯示:以A型量表與自我態度求相關,則發現A型總分與自我態度呈零相關;但深究A型量表中,「努力競爭與成就」與「攻擊性與敵意」彼此互相獨立且不相干,但二者又同等貢獻於總分。因此,兒童A型行為並非為一整體性(global)概念,而具有多向性屬性。在自我效能與學業成就表現等變項上,亦發現類似結果。 進一步將A/B型分成不同組型時,在變異數分析上的確發現,有別於傳統A型傾向者(高敵意高成就)被視為不健康;有毒(toxic)的形象,具備「低敵意高成就」特質者,其心理健康狀態較佳且學業表現良好,堪稱為優質的A型。 The purpose of this study is to assess the multidimensionality of Type A Behavior Pattern (TABP) in children. The subjects are 248 fourth graders in Shi-Chi elementary school. The correlation between the total score in Type A scale and self-attitude is not significant. However, probe into the correlation between the three subscales shows that competition-achievement, and aggression-hostility subscales are heterogeneous but equally contribute to total score in Type A scale. Therefore, this finding also shows that Type A behavior in children is not a global concept, but a multidimen­sional concept. The similar findings were proved in other variables (self-efficiency and academic achievement). Besides, when we separate the subjects into four groups, which are: the ANOVA outcome shows that the low hostility/high achievement children are mentally healthier and perform better than children in the other three groups. This study shows that Type A with fine character do exists.
關聯 教育與心理研究 27(1),1-28
Journal of Education & Psychology
資料類型 article
dc.creator (作者) 胡悅倫zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2004-03en_US
dc.date.accessioned 17-Dec-2008 10:18:41 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 17-Dec-2008 10:18:41 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 17-Dec-2008 10:18:41 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/15411-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究旨在探討兒童A型行為組型之多向性(multidimensionality),並以自我態度;自我效能及學業成就為效標驗證之。受試者為台北縣汐止國小四年級學生,有效樣本248人。 本研究之相關分析結果顯示:以A型量表與自我態度求相關,則發現A型總分與自我態度呈零相關;但深究A型量表中,「努力競爭與成就」與「攻擊性與敵意」彼此互相獨立且不相干,但二者又同等貢獻於總分。因此,兒童A型行為並非為一整體性(global)概念,而具有多向性屬性。在自我效能與學業成就表現等變項上,亦發現類似結果。 進一步將A/B型分成不同組型時,在變異數分析上的確發現,有別於傳統A型傾向者(高敵意高成就)被視為不健康;有毒(toxic)的形象,具備「低敵意高成就」特質者,其心理健康狀態較佳且學業表現良好,堪稱為優質的A型。 The purpose of this study is to assess the multidimensionality of Type A Behavior Pattern (TABP) in children. The subjects are 248 fourth graders in Shi-Chi elementary school. The correlation between the total score in Type A scale and self-attitude is not significant. However, probe into the correlation between the three subscales shows that competition-achievement, and aggression-hostility subscales are heterogeneous but equally contribute to total score in Type A scale. Therefore, this finding also shows that Type A behavior in children is not a global concept, but a multidimen­sional concept. The similar findings were proved in other variables (self-efficiency and academic achievement). Besides, when we separate the subjects into four groups, which are: the ANOVA outcome shows that the low hostility/high achievement children are mentally healthier and perform better than children in the other three groups. This study shows that Type A with fine character do exists.-
dc.format application/en_US
dc.language zh-TWen_US
dc.language en-USen_US
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.relation (關聯) 教育與心理研究 27(1),1-28en_US
dc.relation (關聯) Journal of Education & Psychology-
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 兒童 ; A型行為 ; 多向性;Children ; Type A behavior ; Multidimensionality-
dc.title (題名) 優質的A型兒童存在嗎?—以自我概念、自我效能、學業成就分析之zh_TW
dc.title.alternative (其他題名) Do Type A Children with Fine Character Really Exist?: Analyze from Self-attitude, Self-efficiency, and Academic Achievement-
dc.type (資料類型) articleen