學術產出-Issues & Studies

Article View/Open

Publication Export

Google ScholarTM

政大圖書館

Citation Infomation

題名 Xi Jinping’s Consolidation of Power at the 20th Party Congress: Implications for Chinese Foreign Policy
作者 Zhao, Suisheng
貢獻者 Issues & Studies
關鍵詞 Xi Jinping; Chinese foreign policy; national security; China dream; a showdown with the US; Taiwan
日期 2023-06
上傳時間 14-Jul-2023 09:14:34 (UTC+8)
摘要 The 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in October 2022 secured Xi Jinping’s third term as General Secretary and secured a team of supporters amid socioeconomic woes and increasingly hostile global circumstances. While leadership matters in all political systems, it matters much more in totalitarian and authoritarian ones. Political leaders in democracies are constrained by electoral cycles, term limits, and approval ratings, but the leaders of the PRC’s single-party system that emphasizes discipline, hierarchy, and democratic centralism operate relatively unchecked by bureaucracy, opposition forces, or public opinion. Its leaders possess the ultimate decision-making authority in national security and strategic policies (Zhao, 2022, p. 5).
The consolidation of Xi’s power has far-reaching implications for China’s foreign policy. As a feared, sycophantically revered, and ruthless emperor confident in his country’s military power and economic clout, Xi feels equipped to accomplish his mission of making China great again. He has also inherited a pervasive insecurity of pushback from Western powers that threatens his authoritarian rule. He has therefore upheld the security of the regime beyond Deng Xiaoping and his decades of prioritizing growth. Proactively stifling any opposition to his rule and cracking down on any hint of a “color revolution” at home in connection with foreign forces, Xi has strengthened the military and reorganized the economy in preparation for a possible showdown with the United States. He has required Chinese diplomats to act as “wolf warriors” in diplomatic battles and fight criticisms of the regime even at the cost of escalating international tensions. While his team of supporters has maximized his power to implement his policies, this has also prevented his colleagues from counseling against any mistakes they may anticipate or discover. Intentionally or not, he has minimized opportunities to correct his mistakes and increased the stakes and the risks they present, raising the potential for his country to become embroiled in a foreign adventure of no return.
關聯 Issues & Studies, Vol.59, No.2, 2340005
資料類型 article
DOI https://doi.org/10.1142/S1013251123400052
dc.contributor Issues & Studies
dc.creator (作者) Zhao, Suisheng
dc.date (日期) 2023-06
dc.date.accessioned 14-Jul-2023 09:14:34 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 14-Jul-2023 09:14:34 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 14-Jul-2023 09:14:34 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/146228-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) The 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in October 2022 secured Xi Jinping’s third term as General Secretary and secured a team of supporters amid socioeconomic woes and increasingly hostile global circumstances. While leadership matters in all political systems, it matters much more in totalitarian and authoritarian ones. Political leaders in democracies are constrained by electoral cycles, term limits, and approval ratings, but the leaders of the PRC’s single-party system that emphasizes discipline, hierarchy, and democratic centralism operate relatively unchecked by bureaucracy, opposition forces, or public opinion. Its leaders possess the ultimate decision-making authority in national security and strategic policies (Zhao, 2022, p. 5).
The consolidation of Xi’s power has far-reaching implications for China’s foreign policy. As a feared, sycophantically revered, and ruthless emperor confident in his country’s military power and economic clout, Xi feels equipped to accomplish his mission of making China great again. He has also inherited a pervasive insecurity of pushback from Western powers that threatens his authoritarian rule. He has therefore upheld the security of the regime beyond Deng Xiaoping and his decades of prioritizing growth. Proactively stifling any opposition to his rule and cracking down on any hint of a “color revolution” at home in connection with foreign forces, Xi has strengthened the military and reorganized the economy in preparation for a possible showdown with the United States. He has required Chinese diplomats to act as “wolf warriors” in diplomatic battles and fight criticisms of the regime even at the cost of escalating international tensions. While his team of supporters has maximized his power to implement his policies, this has also prevented his colleagues from counseling against any mistakes they may anticipate or discover. Intentionally or not, he has minimized opportunities to correct his mistakes and increased the stakes and the risks they present, raising the potential for his country to become embroiled in a foreign adventure of no return.
dc.format.extent 1586922 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.relation (關聯) Issues & Studies, Vol.59, No.2, 2340005
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Xi Jinping; Chinese foreign policy; national security; China dream; a showdown with the US; Taiwan
dc.title (題名) Xi Jinping’s Consolidation of Power at the 20th Party Congress: Implications for Chinese Foreign Policy
dc.type (資料類型) article
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1142/S1013251123400052
dc.doi.uri (DOI) https://doi.org/10.1142/S1013251123400052