| dc.contributor | 經濟系 | |
| dc.creator (作者) | 蕭明福 | |
| dc.date (日期) | 2019-10 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 8-Sep-2023 14:55:49 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 8-Sep-2023 14:55:49 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 8-Sep-2023 14:55:49 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/147372 | - |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 由於R&D投資所創造的專利資產是無形且具高度專業性與特定性，使得股東對於研發績效的資訊相，對於研發科學家和工程師要來得少許多。員工分紅制度(或利益分享制度)具有調和當事人(股東)與代理人(研發人員)之間的利益衝突，讓誘因激勵研發人員的效率。然而，較高的員工分紅會降低公司的稅後利潤，從而排擠公司保留盈餘，進而可能不利於資本累積。因此，決定研發科學家和工程師努力的員工分紅制度，它是如何影響經濟增長、要素收入差異及相對股價呢？另外，如果研發需要更多的實物資本投入，那麼員工分紅不一定是必要的，經濟增長也不一定會受到員工分紅課稅的傷害。在這種情況下，員工分紅課稅是如何影響總體經濟的成長和福利？為了分析這些問題，在這個計畫中，我們將發展了一個具有員工分紅制度的內生經濟成長模型，其中研發和資本積累是長期經濟增長的雙引擎。此外，我們也探討資本密集在上述問題中的作用。 | |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | Because the knowledge asset created by R&D investment is intangible and ordinarily very specialized to the particular firm, shareholders hence have lower information about the achievements from R&D activities than R&D scientists and engineers. Profit sharing system can reconcile the principal (shareholders)-agent (researcher) conflict and provide the researcher with incentives and more effort. However, a higher profit sharing reduces the profit tax-after and the retained earing and R&D investment then may be decrease. Therefore, how do the profit sharing that determines the effort of R&D scientists and engineers influences economic growth, factor income differential, and stock price? Further, if the input of R&D needs physical capital more, employee profit sharing does not necessarily be need and the economic growth rate then does not necessarily be hurt from taxes on employee profit sharing. In this situation, how do the tax on employee profit sharing influences the growth and welfare? To analyze these questions, in this project, we develop an endogenous-growth model in which R&D and capital accumulation are both engines of long-run economic growth with profit sharing system. Moreover, we explore the role of capital intensive on the above questions. | |
| dc.format.extent | 116 bytes | - |
| dc.format.mimetype | text/html | - |
| dc.relation (關聯) | 科技部, MOST107-2410-H004-023, 107.08 ~ 108.07 | |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 研究發展; 資本累積; 員工分紅; 員工分紅課稅; 經濟成長; 要素所得差異; 相對股價 | |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | R&D; Profit Sharing; Taxes on Employee Profit Sharing; Economic Growth; Factor Income Differential; Stock Price | |
| dc.title (題名) | R&D驅動與資本累積之經濟成長模型下，員工分紅和其課稅對經濟成長、要素所得差異、和相對股價的影響 | |
| dc.title (題名) | The Effects of Profit Sharing and Taxes on Economic Growth, Factor Income Differentials, and Stock Price in a R&D-Driven and Capital-Deepening Growth Model | |
| dc.type (資料類型) | report | |
