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題名 非政府組織與聯合國關係研究
作者 曾文怡
貢獻者 姜家雄
曾文怡
關鍵詞 非政府組織
聯合國
國際組織
聯合國高峰會
世界資訊社會高峰會
日期 2007
上傳時間 14-Sep-2009 10:08:40 (UTC+8)
摘要   近年來在國際組織的研究領域中,非政府組織的重要性已逐漸提升,並提供學界觀察國際組織活動的新思考方向。文中針對非政府組織與聯合國關係為主軸,從非政府組織的定義及起源談起,推演至在國際各行為者中,以國際組織為非政府組織的主要交往對象,而聯合國為國際組織的龍頭之一,故非政府組織與聯合國的交往模式及影響層面,可為研究非政府組織的重要指標。
     
       非政府組織在聯合國各機構的地位及互動,包括經社會、大會、安理會等。以及如何參與聯合國舉辦的高峰會為文內詳述之核心問題。從非政府組織在聯合國的活躍程度來看,非政府組織已不僅是被動的參與聯合國事務的地位,已成為積極透過各種策略影響聯合國決策的重要角色之一,聯合國也由於包容非政府組織的在各議題及行動的參與,獲得世人更多認同,擴大了其組織的合法性。
     
       而非政府組織在2003及2005年聯合國為解決數位落差的高峰會「世界資訊社會高峰會」(World Summit of Information Society)的表現,顯示非政府組織在聯合國的地位確有攀升,且包括非政府組織參與的全球治理型態已然成型。
In recent years, NGO is not only getting more important within the International Organization research field but also provides a new perspective for the scholars. This dissertation aims at NGO and United Nations relations. Starting from NGO’s definition and origins, deduces that International Organization is the most important character that NGO should engage in. Among those International Organizations, United Nations is one of the biggest one so that how NGO participates in United Nations and what influences NGO could affect United Nations become a key issue.
     
     
     In United Nations, including ECOSOC, General Assembly, Security Council, and Summit held by United Nation, NGO’s status and its interaction with those bodies are the core aspects here. From the achievements that NGO now reaches, it is no more than just play a passively character in United Nations. It has aggressively used lots of strategies to influence the decision making authorities. United Nations also benefits from NGO’s participation. More world citizens are considering that United Nation partly solves the democratic deficit problem and becomes more legal.
     
     NGO’s contributions in World Summit of Information Society held to solve digital divide in 2003 and 2005, reflect NGO indeed play important part in United Nations. Global governance with NGO is now forming.
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Alger, Chadwick, F. “The Emerging Roles of NGOs in the UN System: From Article 71 to a People’s Millennium Assembly.” Global Governance 8 (January-March 2002): 97-113.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
外交研究所
93253011
96
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0093253011
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 姜家雄zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 曾文怡zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 曾文怡zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2007en_US
dc.date.accessioned 14-Sep-2009 10:08:40 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 14-Sep-2009 10:08:40 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 14-Sep-2009 10:08:40 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0093253011en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/31411-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 外交研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 93253011zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要)   近年來在國際組織的研究領域中,非政府組織的重要性已逐漸提升,並提供學界觀察國際組織活動的新思考方向。文中針對非政府組織與聯合國關係為主軸,從非政府組織的定義及起源談起,推演至在國際各行為者中,以國際組織為非政府組織的主要交往對象,而聯合國為國際組織的龍頭之一,故非政府組織與聯合國的交往模式及影響層面,可為研究非政府組織的重要指標。
     
       非政府組織在聯合國各機構的地位及互動,包括經社會、大會、安理會等。以及如何參與聯合國舉辦的高峰會為文內詳述之核心問題。從非政府組織在聯合國的活躍程度來看,非政府組織已不僅是被動的參與聯合國事務的地位,已成為積極透過各種策略影響聯合國決策的重要角色之一,聯合國也由於包容非政府組織的在各議題及行動的參與,獲得世人更多認同,擴大了其組織的合法性。
     
       而非政府組織在2003及2005年聯合國為解決數位落差的高峰會「世界資訊社會高峰會」(World Summit of Information Society)的表現,顯示非政府組織在聯合國的地位確有攀升,且包括非政府組織參與的全球治理型態已然成型。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) In recent years, NGO is not only getting more important within the International Organization research field but also provides a new perspective for the scholars. This dissertation aims at NGO and United Nations relations. Starting from NGO’s definition and origins, deduces that International Organization is the most important character that NGO should engage in. Among those International Organizations, United Nations is one of the biggest one so that how NGO participates in United Nations and what influences NGO could affect United Nations become a key issue.
     
     
     In United Nations, including ECOSOC, General Assembly, Security Council, and Summit held by United Nation, NGO’s status and its interaction with those bodies are the core aspects here. From the achievements that NGO now reaches, it is no more than just play a passively character in United Nations. It has aggressively used lots of strategies to influence the decision making authorities. United Nations also benefits from NGO’s participation. More world citizens are considering that United Nation partly solves the democratic deficit problem and becomes more legal.
     
     NGO’s contributions in World Summit of Information Society held to solve digital divide in 2003 and 2005, reflect NGO indeed play important part in United Nations. Global governance with NGO is now forming.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1
     第一節 研究動機與目的 1
     第二節 文獻回顧 3
     第三節 研究範圍與研究限制 7
     第四節 研究方法及研究架構 8
     第五節 章節安排 10
     第二章 NGO與國際事務 12
     第一節 NGO定義 12
     第二節 哪些因素促使NGO發展 16
     第三節 NGO對關注議題之行動策略 23
     第四節 全球化時代對NGO與其他行為者互動的影響 31
     第三章 NGO在聯合國的角色 41
     第一節 NGO於聯合國之地位 41
     第二節 NGO與聯合國高峰會 59
     第三節 NGO如何影響聯合國決策 67
     第四章 NGO與聯合國關係之評估 72
     第一節 NGO參與聯合國事務的雙贏局面 72
     第二節 NGO與聯合國關係發展的困境 77
     第三節 聯合國如何回應NGO要求改革的聲浪 91
     第五章 NGO於世界資訊社會高峰會議 99
     第一節 世界資訊社會高峰會 99
     第二節 NGO與世界資訊社會高峰會 106
     第三節 世界資訊高峰會之後續效應 113
     第六章 結論 118
     第一節 研究成果 118
     第二節 後續研究建議 121
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0093253011en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 非政府組織zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 聯合國zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 國際組織zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 聯合國高峰會zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 世界資訊社會高峰會zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 非政府組織與聯合國關係研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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