| dc.contributor.advisor | 姜翠芬 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Jiang Tsui Fen | en_US |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 曾尹璽 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | Tseng,Yin Hsi | en_US |
| dc.creator (作者) | 曾尹璽 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator (作者) | Tseng,Yin Hsi | en_US |
| dc.date (日期) | 2007 | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 17-Sep-2009 16:21:21 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 17-Sep-2009 16:21:21 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 17-Sep-2009 16:21:21 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0925510041 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/33355 | - |
| dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 英國語文學研究所 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 92551004 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 96 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 本篇論文企圖探討史蒂芬‧佛瑞爾斯 ( Stephen Frears ) 的電影《美麗壞東西》( Dirty Pretty Things ) 中的公民權與人權之議題。片中描述從奈及利亞非法入境的奧奎 (Okwe) 與來自土耳其申請政治庇護的桑娜 (Senay) 因其游移的身分，遭逢英國政府監控與資本主義社會剝削，並揭露倫敦城市中非法難民販賣器官以求生存的黑暗面。本篇論文著重分析政治庇護者的矛盾身分如何擾亂民族國家的監視、暴露僅以公民權利保障境內人民的缺失，並主張唯有透過跨種族、階級，與性別的聯合 ( solidarity ) 才能對抗國家機制裡的矛盾與全球資本主義的剝削。論文第二章以德希達 ( Jacques Derrida ) 的制約款待 ( conditional hospitality )，與傅柯 ( Michel Foucault ) 的監視 ( Panopticon ) 概念，探討片中監控 ( surveillance ) 機制的形成。第三章引進布斯克與夏弗 (Alison Brysk and Gershon Shafir ) 提出公民權 (citizenship) 與人權 ( human rights ) 的差距，來揭發片中政治庇護者與外籍勞工在地主國 ( host countries ) 因為缺乏公民權而導致人權被忽視的困境。第四章從傅柯 ( Michel Foucault ) 的反抗 ( resistance ) 與拉克勞 ( Ernesto Laclau ) 與穆芙 ( Chantal Mouffe ) 的激進多元民主 ( radical plural democracy ) 的概念，探討以跨種族、階級，與性別的聯合 ( solidarity ) 來對抗國家制度本身的裂縫與經濟全球化的無情剝削。最後總結在全球化時代，唯有檢視國家制度的缺失，並揚棄封閉排他的意識形態，才能體現種族與文化的差異與多元性，並促進跨界聯合之實現。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | This thesis aims to explore the issue of citizenship and human rights in Stephen Frears’s Dirty Pretty Things. Dirty Pretty Things describes the British government’s surveillance on asylum seekers, such as Okwe, an illegal refugee from Nigeria, and Senay, the Turkish asylum applicant, and unveils illegal refugees’ organ trade in exchange for passports in London. The thesis attempts to decipher how the ambivalent status of asylum seekers disturbs the surveillance of nation-states, exposes the defect of the citizenship gap and argues only through solidarity among different ethnicity, class and gender, could the subordinated fight against deficiencies in the mechanism of nation-states and exploitation of global capitalism. Through the perspectives of Derrida’s conditional hospitality and Foucault’s Panopticon, Chapter Two examines the surveillance of nation-states on asylum seekers in Dirty Pretty Things. In Chapter Three, I adopt Brysk and Shafir’s analysis to explore the citizenship gap between citizenship and human rights in the film, which reflects the difficulty in handling the cases of legal and illegal asylum seekers in nation-states on the basis of citizenship in the era of globalization. In Chapter Four, I will utilize the perceptive of Foucault’s resistance and Laclau and Mouffe’s radical plural democracy to suggest how counter strategies and solidarity could rebel against fissures in nation-states’ apparatuses and reveal a new possibility of alliance beyond borders in the era of globalization. The last chapter concludes by summing up the gaps in the system of nation-states and rejecting any enclosed ideology so as to articulate multiplicities and differences beyond limitations of ethnicity, class and gender across borders in the era of globalization. | en_US |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | Acknowledgments ivChinese Abstract viiiEnglish Abstract ixChapter One Introduction 1 I. About Stephen Frears 4 II. About Steven Knight 6 III. Plot Summary 8 IV. Literature Review 10 V. Justification 15 VI. Purpose of This Thesis 16 VII. Theoretical Framework 17 VIII. Chapter by Chapter Layout 23Chapter Two The Gaze of Surveillance 26 I. Introduction 26 II. Jacques Derrida’s Notion of Hospitality 28 III. Michel Foucault’s Concept of Panopticon 34 IV. The Systems and Devices of Surveillance on Asylum Seekers in Dirty Pretty Things 41Chapter Three Contesting the Debate on Human Rights 50 I. Introduction 50 II. The Conflict between Citizenship and Human Rights 51 III. The Impact of the Citizenship Gap on Noncitizens and Second-Class Citizens 54 IV. The Ideal of Asylum Hotels 55 V. Unprotected and Exploited Noncitizens and Second-Class Citizens in Dirty Pretty Things 57Chapter Four The Possibilities of Solidarity and Alliance across Borders 71 I. Introduction 71 II. Michel Foucault’s Idea of Resistance 72 III. Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe’s Proposal of Radical Plural Democracy 74 IV. Counter Strategies and Solidarity as Resistance in Dirty Pretty Things 81Chapter Five Conclusion 90Works Cited 95 | zh_TW |
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| dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
| dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0925510041 | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 史蒂芬‧佛瑞爾斯 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 美麗壞東西 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 德希達 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 制約款待 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 傅柯 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 監視 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 反抗 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 布斯克與夏弗 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 公民權 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 人權 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 拉克勞與穆芙 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 激進多元民主 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 聯合 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 全球化 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 政治庇護 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Stephen Frears | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Dirty Pretty Things | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Jacques Derrida | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | conditional hospitality | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Michel Foucault | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Panopticon | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | resistance | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Alison Brysk and Gershon Shafir | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | citizenship | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | human rights | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | radical plural democracy | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | solidarity | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | globalization | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | asylum seekers | en_US |
| dc.title (題名) | 佛瑞爾斯《美麗壞東西》中的監控、人權，與聯合策略 | zh_TW |
| dc.title (題名) | Surveillance, Human Rights, and Solidarity in Stephen Frears’s Dirty Pretty Things | en_US |
| dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
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