dc.contributor.advisor | 黃智聰 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 康琪珮 | zh_TW |
dc.creator (作者) | 康琪珮 | zh_TW |
dc.date (日期) | 2006 | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 18-Sep-2009 10:59:17 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.available | 18-Sep-2009 10:59:17 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 18-Sep-2009 10:59:17 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0094255014 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri (URI) | https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/34712 | - |
dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 財政研究所 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 94255014 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 95 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 本篇文章之研究目的,主要是探討台灣地區人口遷移受到各縣市的社會福利支出的影響究竟如何。本文將利用台灣23個縣市別的追蹤資料(panel data),涵蓋期間為1995年至2005年。採雙因子固定效果模型(two-way fixed-effect model)分析社會福利支出對於人口遷移,究竟存在著什麼樣的貢獻。於本研究中,將回顧現有文獻中,關於人口遷移之相關理論與實證文獻,且特別著重在以福利遷移(Welfare Migration)為研究主體之相關文獻。此外,本文也將清楚地介紹與說明,近幾年來台灣社會福利體制的發展,以及各縣市會福利支出水準與人口遷移間關係之現況。最後,為了進一步探討社會福利支出,對於男性與女性遷移者所產生之影響是否一致,本研究將建立三種實證模型。試圖更全面的探析台灣各縣市的社會福利支出,對於跨縣市的人口遷移之完整影響效果如何。本文主要的發現為,若某一地區每人可享之社會福利的程度高於鄰近的縣市,會吸引較多人口移入該地區。此外,女性移民較男性移民,受到社會福利支出之效果較為顯著。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | This study undertakes a study of cross-regional migration in Taiwan during the 1995 to 2005 period, particularly the effect of the social welfare system on migration decisions. The local places include the 23 cities and counties in Taiwan. Using data set from Taiwan-Fukien demographic fact book Republic of China and Expenditure conducted by Directorate-General of Budget. The hypothesis of this study is that movers would choose to the places with higher welfare to maximum their utilities. The empirical results from two-way fixed effect model support for the hypothesis that social welfare benefits influence migration decisions, especially for females. | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 第一章 前言…………………………………………………1第二章 相關文獻回顧………………………………………9第三章 台灣的社會福利支出與人口遷移……………… 26第四章 研究設計……………………………………………45第五章 實證結果與模型檢定………………………………64第六章 結論與政策意涵……………………………………79參考文獻 ………………………………………………………82 | zh_TW |
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dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094255014 | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 社會福利 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 跨縣市人口遷移 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 台灣 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 固定效果模型 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | social welfare | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | migration | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | two-way fixed effect model | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Taiwan | en_US |
dc.title (題名) | 台灣各縣市地方社會福利支出對人口遷移之影響 | zh_TW |
dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 一、中文文獻 | zh_TW |
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