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題名 中間財,跨國雙向投資與國際分工的一般均衡分析
作者 陳麗慧
貢獻者 林柏生
陳麗慧
關鍵詞 一般均衡
特定要素模型
雙向投資
水平投資
垂直投資
日期 2008
上傳時間 18-Sep-2009 20:00:49 (UTC+8)
摘要 本文試圖延伸傳統的一般均衡雙向投資模型，在產業分工體系下強調中間財投入的重要性，以便將不同類型的國際資本移動現象，整合在簡單的架構內進行討論。本文分就不同類型的最終財需要中間財投入時，考慮中間財自給自足與開放貿易後，外生變數的變動對國際投資的影響。在中間財自給自足的情況下，一旦外來衝擊改變了產品的生產技術，水平雙向與垂直雙向投資很可能同步發生；然而當中間財開放貿易後，一國將根據比較利益決定專業化分工與對外投資的型態，所以外在因素大多只會單獨引發垂直或水平投資。透過理論推導可知，偏好、稟賦與生產補貼等因素能否改變均衡的要素投入比例，以及最終財與中間財部門的要素替代彈性，將是左右國際投資類型與方向的關鍵。
參考文獻 Alfaro L. and A. Charlton (2007),""Intra-Industry Foreign Direct Investment,`’ CEP Discussion Paper, No. 825.
Baldwin, R. E. and G. I. P. Ottaviano (2001),""Multiproduct Multinational and Reciprocal FDI Dumping,`` Journal of International Economics, 54, 429-448.
Bhagwati, J., E. Dinopoulos, and K. Y. Wang (1992), ""Quid Pro Quo Foreign Investment,`` American Economic Review, 82, 186-190.
Brainard, S. (1993), ""A Simple Theory of Multinational Corporations and Trade with a Trade-off Between Proximity and Concentation,`` NBER Working Paper, No. 4269.
Chao, C. C., B. R. Hazari, J. P. Laffargue, P. M. Sgro, and E. S. Yu (2006), ""Tourism, Dutch Disease and Welfare in an Open Dynamic Economy,`` Japannese Economic Review, 57, 501-515.
Driffield, N. and J. H. Love (2005), "Intra-Industry Foreign Direct Investment, Uneven Development and Globalisation: The Legacy of Stephen Hymer,`` Contributions to Political Economy, 24, 55-78.
Eckel, C. (2003), ""Fragmentation, Efficiency-Seeking FDI, and Employment,`` Review of International Economics, 11, 317-331.
Hanson, G., R. Mataloni, and M. Slaughter (2001), ""Expansion Strategies of U.S. Multinational Firms,`` in D. Rodrik and S. Collims (eds.), NBER Working Paper, No. 8433.
Hanson, G., R. Mataloni, and M. Slaughter (2005), ""Verticak Production Networks in Multinational Firms,`` Review of Economics and Statistics, 87, 664-678.
Helpman, E. (1984), ""A Simple Theory of International Trade with Multinational Corportions,`` Journal of Political Economy, 92, 451-471.
Helpman, E. and A. Razin (1978), A Theory of International Trade under Uncertainty,
New York: Academic Press.
Helpman, E. and P. Krugman (1985), Market Structure and Foreign Trade, Cambridge: MIT Press.
Honryo, T. and M. Yano (2006), ""Short-Run Trade Surplus Creation in a Two-Sector Setting,`` Janapese Economic Review, 57, 476-482.
Horstmann, J. and J. Markusen (1987), "" Strategic Investment and the Development of Multinational,`` International Economic Review, 28, 109-121.
Huizinga H. (1991), ""Foreign Investment Incentives and International Cross-Hauling of Capital,`` Candian Journal of Economics, 24, 710-716.
Jones, R. W., J. P. Neary, and F. P. Ruane (1983),""Two-way Capital Flow : Cross-hualing in a Model of Foreign Investment,`` Journal of International Economics,
14, 357-366.
Markusen, J. R. (1984), ""Multinationals, Multi-Plant Economies, and the Gains from Trade,`` Journal of International Economics, 16, 205-226.
Markusen, J. R., A. Venables, D. Konan, and K. Zhang (1996),""A Unified Treatment of Horizontal Direct Invstment, Vertical Direct Investment, and the Pattern of Trade in Goods and Services,`` NBER working Paper, No. 5696.
Markusen, J.R. and K. Markus (2001), ""General-Equilibrium Approachs to the Multinational Firms: A Review of Theory and Evidence,`` NBER Working Paper, No. 8334.
Rowthorn, R. E. (1992),""Intra-Industry Trade and Investment under Oligopoly: the Role of Market Size,`` Economic Journal, 102, 402-414.
Sanyal, K. and R. Jones (1982), ""The Theory of Trade in Middle Products,`` American Economic Review, 72, 16-31.
Venables, A. J. (1999), ""Fragmentation and Multinational Production,`` European Economic Review, 43, 935-945.
Yano, M. and F. Dei (2003), ""Trade, Vertical Production Chain, and Competition Policy,`` Review of International Economics, 11, 237-252.
Yeaple, S. (2003), ""The Role of Skill Endowments in the Structure of U. S. Outward Foreign Direct Investment,`` Review of Economics and Statistics, 85, 726-734.
Yi, K. M. (2003), ""Can Vertical Specialization Explain the Growth of World Trade,`` Journal of Political Economy, 111, 52-102.
Zhao, L. (1995), ""Cross-hauling Direct Foreign Investment and Unioned Oligopoly,`` European Economic Review, 39, 1237-1253.
描述 博士
國立政治大學
國際經營與貿易研究所
89351501
97
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0893515011
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 林柏生zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 陳麗慧zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 陳麗慧zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2008en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-Sep-2009 20:00:49 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-Sep-2009 20:00:49 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-Sep-2009 20:00:49 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0893515011en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/36877-
dc.description (描述) 博士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國際經營與貿易研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 89351501zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 97zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本文試圖延伸傳統的一般均衡雙向投資模型，在產業分工體系下強調中間財投入的重要性，以便將不同類型的國際資本移動現象，整合在簡單的架構內進行討論。本文分就不同類型的最終財需要中間財投入時，考慮中間財自給自足與開放貿易後，外生變數的變動對國際投資的影響。在中間財自給自足的情況下，一旦外來衝擊改變了產品的生產技術，水平雙向與垂直雙向投資很可能同步發生；然而當中間財開放貿易後，一國將根據比較利益決定專業化分工與對外投資的型態，所以外在因素大多只會單獨引發垂直或水平投資。透過理論推導可知，偏好、稟賦與生產補貼等因素能否改變均衡的要素投入比例，以及最終財與中間財部門的要素替代彈性，將是左右國際投資類型與方向的關鍵。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 1 前言…………………………………………………………………………….6
2 僅有貿易財需要中間財投入………………………………………………….9
2.1 中間財自給自足下的國際資本移動………………………………….12
2.1.1 對非貿易財偏好提高或資本稟賦增加………………………..15
2.1.2 勞動稟賦增加…………………………………………………..15
2.1.3 對非貿易財進行生產補貼……………………………………. 17
2.2 中間財開放貿易下的市場均衡……………………………………….19
2.2.1 專業化生產中間財與非貿易財………………………………..19
2.2.2 專業化生產貿易財與非貿易財………………………………..24
2.3 小結…………………………………………………………………….26
3 僅有非貿易財需要中間財投入………………………………………………30
3.1 中間財自給自足下的國際資本移動………………………………….33
3.1.1 對非貿易財偏好提高或資本稟賦增加………………………..35
3.1.2 勞動稟賦增加…………………………………………………. 36
3.1.3 對非貿易財進行生產補貼……………………………………. 36
3.2 中間財開放貿易下的市場均衡……………………………………….39
3.2.1 專業化生產中間財與非貿易財………………………………..39
3.2.2 專業化生產貿易財與非貿易財………………………………..44
3.3 小結…………………………………………………………………….47
4 貿易財與非貿易財個需要不同的中間投入…………………………………51
4.1 中間財皆自給自足下的國際資本移動……………………………….54
4.1.1 對非貿易財偏好提高或資本稟賦增加………………………..57
4.1.2 勞動稟賦增加…………………………………………………..58
4.1.3 對非貿易財進行生產補貼……………………………………..61
4.2 只有中間財M開放貿易下的市場均衡………………………………63
4.2.1 專業化生產貿易財，非貿易財與中間財Q…………………...63
4.2.2 專業化生產中間財M，非貿易財與中間財Q……………… .69
4.3 只有中間財Q開放貿易下的市場均衡……………………………….73
4.3.1 專業化生產貿易財，中間財M與非貿易財……………………75
4.3.2 專業化生產非貿易財與中間財Q………………………………..80
4.4 中間財M與Q皆開放貿易的市場均衡………………………………...85
4.4.1 專業化生產貿易財與非貿易財………………………………..85
4.4.2 專業化生產中間財M與非貿易財……………………………….89
4.4.3 專業化生產中間財Q與非貿易財……………………………….95
4.5 小結……………………………………………………………………100
5 結論…………………………………………………………………….. 106
參考文獻………………………………………………………………………107		zh_TW
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dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0893515011en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 一般均衡zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 特定要素模型zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 雙向投資zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 水平投資zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 垂直投資zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 中間財,跨國雙向投資與國際分工的一般均衡分析zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Alfaro L. and A. Charlton (2007),""Intra-Industry Foreign Direct Investment,`’ CEP Discussion Paper, No. 825.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Baldwin, R. E. and G. I. P. Ottaviano (2001),""Multiproduct Multinational and Reciprocal FDI Dumping,`` Journal of International Economics, 54, 429-448.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bhagwati, J., E. Dinopoulos, and K. Y. Wang (1992), ""Quid Pro Quo Foreign Investment,`` American Economic Review, 82, 186-190.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Brainard, S. (1993), ""A Simple Theory of Multinational Corporations and Trade with a Trade-off Between Proximity and Concentation,`` NBER Working Paper, No. 4269.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chao, C. C., B. R. Hazari, J. P. Laffargue, P. M. Sgro, and E. S. Yu (2006), ""Tourism, Dutch Disease and Welfare in an Open Dynamic Economy,`` Japannese Economic Review, 57, 501-515.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Driffield, N. and J. H. Love (2005), "Intra-Industry Foreign Direct Investment, Uneven Development and Globalisation: The Legacy of Stephen Hymer,`` Contributions to Political Economy, 24, 55-78.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Eckel, C. (2003), ""Fragmentation, Efficiency-Seeking FDI, and Employment,`` Review of International Economics, 11, 317-331.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hanson, G., R. Mataloni, and M. Slaughter (2001), ""Expansion Strategies of U.S. Multinational Firms,`` in D. Rodrik and S. Collims (eds.), NBER Working Paper, No. 8433.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hanson, G., R. Mataloni, and M. Slaughter (2005), ""Verticak Production Networks in Multinational Firms,`` Review of Economics and Statistics, 87, 664-678.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Helpman, E. (1984), ""A Simple Theory of International Trade with Multinational Corportions,`` Journal of Political Economy, 92, 451-471.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Helpman, E. and A. Razin (1978), A Theory of International Trade under Uncertainty,zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) New York: Academic Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Helpman, E. and P. Krugman (1985), Market Structure and Foreign Trade, Cambridge: MIT Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Honryo, T. and M. Yano (2006), ""Short-Run Trade Surplus Creation in a Two-Sector Setting,`` Janapese Economic Review, 57, 476-482.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Horstmann, J. and J. Markusen (1987), "" Strategic Investment and the Development of Multinational,`` International Economic Review, 28, 109-121.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Huizinga H. (1991), ""Foreign Investment Incentives and International Cross-Hauling of Capital,`` Candian Journal of Economics, 24, 710-716.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Jones, R. W., J. P. Neary, and F. P. Ruane (1983),""Two-way Capital Flow : Cross-hualing in a Model of Foreign Investment,`` Journal of International Economics,zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 14, 357-366.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Markusen, J. R. (1984), ""Multinationals, Multi-Plant Economies, and the Gains from Trade,`` Journal of International Economics, 16, 205-226.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Markusen, J. R., A. Venables, D. Konan, and K. Zhang (1996),""A Unified Treatment of Horizontal Direct Invstment, Vertical Direct Investment, and the Pattern of Trade in Goods and Services,`` NBER working Paper, No. 5696.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Markusen, J.R. and K. Markus (2001), ""General-Equilibrium Approachs to the Multinational Firms: A Review of Theory and Evidence,`` NBER Working Paper, No. 8334.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Rowthorn, R. E. (1992),""Intra-Industry Trade and Investment under Oligopoly: the Role of Market Size,`` Economic Journal, 102, 402-414.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Sanyal, K. and R. Jones (1982), ""The Theory of Trade in Middle Products,`` American Economic Review, 72, 16-31.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Venables, A. J. (1999), ""Fragmentation and Multinational Production,`` European Economic Review, 43, 935-945.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Yano, M. and F. Dei (2003), ""Trade, Vertical Production Chain, and Competition Policy,`` Review of International Economics, 11, 237-252.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Yeaple, S. (2003), ""The Role of Skill Endowments in the Structure of U. S. Outward Foreign Direct Investment,`` Review of Economics and Statistics, 85, 726-734.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Yi, K. M. (2003), ""Can Vertical Specialization Explain the Growth of World Trade,`` Journal of Political Economy, 111, 52-102.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Zhao, L. (1995), ""Cross-hauling Direct Foreign Investment and Unioned Oligopoly,`` European Economic Review, 39, 1237-1253.zh_TW