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題名 中國人民幣與亞洲四小龍貨幣的無本交交割遠期外匯之動態相關係數分析
Volatility Transmissions between Renmibi and Four Asian Tigers Non-Delivery Forward Markets
作者 吳俊伯
Wu,Chun Po
貢獻者 毛維凌
Mao, Wei Lin
吳俊伯
Wu,Chun Po
關鍵詞 無本金交割匯率
動態條件相關係數模型
單位根檢定
常態檢定
波動不對稱檢定
CCC 檢定
日期 2008
上傳時間 19-Sep-2009 13:40:49 (UTC+8)
摘要 近年來,中國的經濟表現受眾人稱羨之餘,實質固定匯率政策卻為人所詬病。然而,中國人民銀行於 2005 年 7 月 21 日公告一套以市場供需為基準的管理浮動匯率制度後,人民幣遂開始逐步升值並連帶地牽動亞洲其他國家幣值變化。為瞭解人民幣變動對亞洲四小龍國家幣值的外溢效果,本文利用動態條件相關係數模型,透過人民幣和亞洲四小龍貨幣的無本金交割遠期外匯分析相關係數。最後發現,人民幣和四小龍貨幣間存在不同程度的正相關,且此動態相關性自 2008 年起日與俱增。
參考文獻 Anderson, T. W. and D. A. Darling (1952), “Asymptotic Theory of Certain “Goodness of Fit” Criteria Based on Stochastic Process,” Annals of Mathematical Statistics, Volume23, Tssue 2, pp. 193-212.
Bauwens, L., S. Laurent and J. V. K. Rombouts (2006), “Multivariate GARCH Models: A Survey,” Journal of Applied Econometrics, 21: 79-109.
Billio, M., M. Caporin and M. Gobbo (2006), “Flexible Dynamic Conditional Correlation Multivariate GARCH for Asset Allocation,” Applied Financial Economics Letters, Vol. 2 , 123-130.
Bollerslev, T. (1986), “Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity,” Journal of Econometrics, 31, 307-327.
Bollerslev, T., R. F. Engle, and J. M. Wooldridge (1988), “A Capital Asset Pricing Model with Time-Varying Covariances,” Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 96, no. 1.
Bollerslev, T. (1990), “Modelling the Coherence in Short-Run Nominal Exchange Rates: A Multivariate Generalized Arch Model,” The Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 72, No. 3, pp. 498-505.
Colavecchio, R. and M. Funke (2008), “Volatility Transmissions Between Renminbi and Asia-Pacific On-Shore and Off-Shore US. Dollar Futures,” China Economic Review, 19, 635-648.
DeJong, D. N., J. C. Nankervis, N. E. Savin, and C. H. Whiteman (1992), “Integration Versus Trend Stationary in Time Series,” Econometrica, Vol. 60, No. 2, pp. 423-433.
Dicky, D. A. and W. A. Fuller (1979), “Distribution of the Estimators for Autoregressive Time Series With a Unit Root,” Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 74. No. 366, pp. 427-431.
Dicky, D. A., D. P. Hasza and W. A. Fuller (1984), “Testing for Unit Roots in Seasonal Time Series,” Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 79, No. 386, pp. 355-367.
Engle, R. F. (1982), “Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity with Estimates of the Variance of United Kingdom Inflation,” Econometrica, Vol. 50, No. 40.
Engle, R. F. and V. K. Ng (1991), “Measuring and Testing the Impact of News on Volatility,” Working Paper.
Engle, R. F. and K. F. Kroner (1995), “Multivariate Simultaneous Generalized ARCH,” Econometric Theory, 11(1), 122-150.
Engle, R. F. and K. Sheppard (2001), “Theoretical and Empirical Properties of Dynamic Conditional Correlation Multivariate GARCH,” Mimeo, UCSD.
Engle, R. F. (2002), “Dynamic Conditional Correlation: A Simple Class of Multivariate Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity Models,” Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 20, 339-350.
Glosten, L. R., R. Jagannathan and D. E. Runkle (1993), “On the Relation Between the Expected Value and the Volatility of the Nominal Excess Return on Stocks,” The Journal of Finance, Vol. 48, No. 5, pp. 1779-1801.
Hafner, C. M. and P. H. Franses (2003), “A Generalized Dynamic Conditional Correlation Model for Many Asset Returns,” Econometric Institute Report EI 2003-18.
Hamilton, J. C. (1994). Times Series Analysis. first edition, Princeton University Press, United kingdom.
Heij, C., P. D. Boer and P. H. Franses (2004). Econometric Methods with Applications in Business and Economics. first edition, Oxford University Press, United State.
Kwiatkowski, D., P. C.B. Phillips, P. Schmidt, and Y. Shin (1992), “Testing the Null Hypothesis of Stationarity Against the Alternative of a Unit Root - How Sure Are We that Economic Time Series Have a Unit Root?,” Journal of Econometric, 54, 159-178.
Marzo, M. and P. Zagaglia (2008), “A Note on the Conditional Correlation Between Energy Prices: Evidence from Future Markets,” Energy Economics, Vol. 30, Issue. 5, pp. 2454-2458.
Nelson, D. B. and C. R. Plosser (1982), “Trends and Random Walks in Macroeconomic Time Series: Some Evidence and Implications,” Journal of Monetary Economics, Vol. 10, Issue. 2, pp.139-162.
Nelson, D. B. (1991), “Conditional Heteroskedasticity in Asset Returns: A New Approach,” Econometrica, Vol. 59, No. 2, pp.347-370.
Ng, S. and P. Perron (2001), “Lag Length Selection and the Construction of Unit Root Tests with Good Size and Power,” Econometrica, Vol. 69, No. 6, 1519-1554.
Otranto, E. (2008), “Identify Financial Time Series with Similar Dynamic Conditional Correlation,” Working Paper.
Pelagatti M. M. and S. Rondena (2006), “Dynamic Conditional Correlation with Elliptical Distributions,” Econometrics 0503007, EconWPA, URL: http://ideas.repec.org/p/wpa/wuwpem/0503007.html.
Phillips, P. C. B. and P. Perron (1988), “Testing for a Unit Root in Time Series Regression,” Biometrika, 75, 2, pp. 335-46.
Silvennoinen, A. and T. Teräsvirta (2008), “Multivariate Garch Models,” Working Paper, Handbook of Financial Time Series.
Tse, Y. K. and A. K. C. Tsui (2002), “A Multivariate Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity Model with Time-Varying Correlations,” Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, Vol. 20, No. 3, pp. 351-362.
陳旭昇 (2007),時間序列分析—總體經濟與財務金融之應用,初版,台北市: 台灣東華。
梁鴻民 (1998),從國際投資客炒作模式談東亞經濟風暴及各國因應之道,靜宜大學新聞深度分析簡訊,第61期。
賴彥君 (2008),美國次級房貸對全球股價走勢的衝擊與影響—以DCC模型分析,國立政治大學經濟系碩士論文。
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
經濟研究所
96258017
97
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096258017
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 毛維凌zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Mao, Wei Linen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 吳俊伯zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Wu,Chun Poen_US
dc.creator (作者) 吳俊伯zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Wu,Chun Poen_US
dc.date (日期) 2008en_US
dc.date.accessioned 19-Sep-2009 13:40:49 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 19-Sep-2009 13:40:49 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 19-Sep-2009 13:40:49 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0096258017en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/37412-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 經濟研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96258017zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 97zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 近年來,中國的經濟表現受眾人稱羨之餘,實質固定匯率政策卻為人所詬病。然而,中國人民銀行於 2005 年 7 月 21 日公告一套以市場供需為基準的管理浮動匯率制度後,人民幣遂開始逐步升值並連帶地牽動亞洲其他國家幣值變化。為瞭解人民幣變動對亞洲四小龍國家幣值的外溢效果,本文利用動態條件相關係數模型,透過人民幣和亞洲四小龍貨幣的無本金交割遠期外匯分析相關係數。最後發現,人民幣和四小龍貨幣間存在不同程度的正相關,且此動態相關性自 2008 年起日與俱增。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 前言‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥1

第二章 模型文獻回顧‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥3
第一節 單變量 GARCH 模型‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥4
第二節 多變量 GARCH 模型‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥7
第三節 固定條件相關係數模型‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥9
第四節 動態條件相關係數模型‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥11
第五節 橢圓分配的動態條件相關係數型‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥14

第三章 實證分析‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥15
第一節 資料概述‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥17
1.1 無本金交割遠期外匯的基本介紹‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥17
1.2 資料簡述‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥19
1.3 單位根檢定‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥20
1.4 資料的基本特性‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥23
第二節 資料的預先檢定‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥24
2.1 常態檢定‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥24
2.2 ARCH 檢定‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥27
2.3 波動不對稱檢定‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥29
第三節 動態條件相關係數型估計‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥32
第四節 錯誤設定檢定‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥37

第四章 結論‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥39

參考文獻‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥41

附錄‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥45
附錄一‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥45
附錄二‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥48
附錄三‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥52

表目錄
表(一):中國與亞洲四小龍 NDF 契約類別‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥19
表(二):NDF 的單根檢定‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥22
表(三):NDF 報酬率的單根檢定‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥23
表(四):基本統計量‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥23
表(五):常態檢定‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥26
表(六):ARMA(P,Q)的最適階數依據‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥28
表(七):ARCH檢定結果‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥28
表(八):波動不對稱檢定結果‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥31
表(九):DCC模型在不同GARCH下的 SIC值‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥33
表(十):動態條件相關係數參數估計結果‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥34
表(十一):非條件相關係數估計結果‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥34
表(十二):CCC 檢定‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥38
表(十三):單變量 EGARCH(2,1) 參數估計結果‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥48

圖目錄
圖(一):中國與亞洲四小龍的 QQ-Plot‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥25
圖(二):CHN 與 HKG 動態條件相關係數‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥35
圖(三):CHN 與 TWN動態條件相關係數‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥35
圖(四):CHN 與 KOR動態條件相關係數‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥36
圖(五):CHN 與 SGP 動態條件相關係數‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥36
圖(六):CHN 樣本分配圖‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥45
圖(七):HKG 樣本分配圖‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥46
圖(八):TWN 樣本分配圖‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥46
圖(九):KOR 樣本分配圖‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥47
圖(十):SGP 樣本分配圖‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥47
圖(十一):CHN 條件變異數‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥49
圖(十二):HKG 條件變異數‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥50
圖(十三):TWN 條件變異數‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥50
圖(十四):KOR 條件變異數‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥51
圖(十五):SGP 條件變異數‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥51
圖(十六):HKG 與 TWN 動態條件相關係數‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥52
圖(十七):.HKG 與 KOR 動態條件相關係數‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥52
圖(十八):HKG 與 SGP 動態條件相關係數‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥53
圖(十九):TWN 與 KOR 動態條件相關係數‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥53
圖(二十):TWN 與 SGP 動態條件相關係數‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥54
圖(二十一):KOR 與 SGP 動態條件相關係數‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥54
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dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096258017en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 無本金交割匯率zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 動態條件相關係數模型zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 單位根檢定zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 常態檢定zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 波動不對稱檢定zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) CCC 檢定zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 中國人民幣與亞洲四小龍貨幣的無本交交割遠期外匯之動態相關係數分析zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Volatility Transmissions between Renmibi and Four Asian Tigers Non-Delivery Forward Marketsen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Anderson, T. W. and D. A. Darling (1952), “Asymptotic Theory of Certain “Goodness of Fit” Criteria Based on Stochastic Process,” Annals of Mathematical Statistics, Volume23, Tssue 2, pp. 193-212.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bauwens, L., S. Laurent and J. V. K. Rombouts (2006), “Multivariate GARCH Models: A Survey,” Journal of Applied Econometrics, 21: 79-109.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Billio, M., M. Caporin and M. Gobbo (2006), “Flexible Dynamic Conditional Correlation Multivariate GARCH for Asset Allocation,” Applied Financial Economics Letters, Vol. 2 , 123-130.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bollerslev, T. (1986), “Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity,” Journal of Econometrics, 31, 307-327.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bollerslev, T., R. F. Engle, and J. M. Wooldridge (1988), “A Capital Asset Pricing Model with Time-Varying Covariances,” Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 96, no. 1.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bollerslev, T. (1990), “Modelling the Coherence in Short-Run Nominal Exchange Rates: A Multivariate Generalized Arch Model,” The Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 72, No. 3, pp. 498-505.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Colavecchio, R. and M. Funke (2008), “Volatility Transmissions Between Renminbi and Asia-Pacific On-Shore and Off-Shore US. Dollar Futures,” China Economic Review, 19, 635-648.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DeJong, D. N., J. C. Nankervis, N. E. Savin, and C. H. Whiteman (1992), “Integration Versus Trend Stationary in Time Series,” Econometrica, Vol. 60, No. 2, pp. 423-433.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dicky, D. A. and W. A. Fuller (1979), “Distribution of the Estimators for Autoregressive Time Series With a Unit Root,” Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 74. No. 366, pp. 427-431.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dicky, D. A., D. P. Hasza and W. A. Fuller (1984), “Testing for Unit Roots in Seasonal Time Series,” Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 79, No. 386, pp. 355-367.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Engle, R. F. (1982), “Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity with Estimates of the Variance of United Kingdom Inflation,” Econometrica, Vol. 50, No. 40.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Engle, R. F. and V. K. Ng (1991), “Measuring and Testing the Impact of News on Volatility,” Working Paper.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Engle, R. F. and K. F. Kroner (1995), “Multivariate Simultaneous Generalized ARCH,” Econometric Theory, 11(1), 122-150.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Engle, R. F. and K. Sheppard (2001), “Theoretical and Empirical Properties of Dynamic Conditional Correlation Multivariate GARCH,” Mimeo, UCSD.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Engle, R. F. (2002), “Dynamic Conditional Correlation: A Simple Class of Multivariate Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity Models,” Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 20, 339-350.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Glosten, L. R., R. Jagannathan and D. E. Runkle (1993), “On the Relation Between the Expected Value and the Volatility of the Nominal Excess Return on Stocks,” The Journal of Finance, Vol. 48, No. 5, pp. 1779-1801.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hafner, C. M. and P. H. Franses (2003), “A Generalized Dynamic Conditional Correlation Model for Many Asset Returns,” Econometric Institute Report EI 2003-18.zh_TW
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