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題名 Returns to Scale Productive Efficiency and Optimal Firm Size:Evidence from Taiwan`s Firm Data
作者 莊奕琦
Chuang,Yih-chyi
日期 1999-11
上傳時間 26-Oct-2010 16:07:47 (UTC+8)
摘要 By using Taiwan’s census firm data, this paper estimates and tests the variable returns
     to scale hypothesis for aggregate manufacturing and two-digit industries. An e -
     ciency measure is constructed to further examine the size-e ciency relations among
     two-digit industries. Analysis indicates that increasing returns exist at the aggregate
     manufacturing level and its magnitude is higher for exporting firms than for nonexporting firms. Moreover, trade is beneficial only for small firms. However, the
     property of increasing returns diminishes for most of the industries at the two-digit
     level, particularly for the exporting firms. This sharp comparison between aggregate
     and two-digit level results suggests that trade is conducive to productivity, and
     provides an indication of the specific form of technology spillovers among firms and
     across industries. Further investigation of the relationship between productive e -
     ciency and firm size renders the result that optimal firm size is small for exporting
     firms in most industries, particularly in the most export-oriented ones. The technology
     spillover e€ ect among firms and across industries is likely the reason for being small
     and e cient. Our results also indicate that an industry-wide spillover e€ ect across
     firms within the same industry is roughly one-sixth of the firm-specific export-induced
     learning e€ ect. Findings in this study provide valuable insight into Taiwan’s economic
     development and also provide a development strategy for developing countries to
     follow.
關聯 Applied Economics,31(11),1353-1364
資料類型 article
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/000368499323238
dc.creator (作者) 莊奕琦zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chuang,Yih-chyi-
dc.date (日期) 1999-11-
dc.date.accessioned 26-Oct-2010 16:07:47 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 26-Oct-2010 16:07:47 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 26-Oct-2010 16:07:47 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/47681-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) By using Taiwan’s census firm data, this paper estimates and tests the variable returns
     to scale hypothesis for aggregate manufacturing and two-digit industries. An e -
     ciency measure is constructed to further examine the size-e ciency relations among
     two-digit industries. Analysis indicates that increasing returns exist at the aggregate
     manufacturing level and its magnitude is higher for exporting firms than for nonexporting firms. Moreover, trade is beneficial only for small firms. However, the
     property of increasing returns diminishes for most of the industries at the two-digit
     level, particularly for the exporting firms. This sharp comparison between aggregate
     and two-digit level results suggests that trade is conducive to productivity, and
     provides an indication of the specific form of technology spillovers among firms and
     across industries. Further investigation of the relationship between productive e -
     ciency and firm size renders the result that optimal firm size is small for exporting
     firms in most industries, particularly in the most export-oriented ones. The technology
     spillover e€ ect among firms and across industries is likely the reason for being small
     and e cient. Our results also indicate that an industry-wide spillover e€ ect across
     firms within the same industry is roughly one-sixth of the firm-specific export-induced
     learning e€ ect. Findings in this study provide valuable insight into Taiwan’s economic
     development and also provide a development strategy for developing countries to
     follow.
-
dc.language enen
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.relation (關聯) Applied Economics,31(11),1353-1364en
dc.title (題名) Returns to Scale Productive Efficiency and Optimal Firm Size:Evidence from Taiwan`s Firm Dataen
dc.type (資料類型) articleen
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1080/000368499323238en_US
dc.doi.uri (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/000368499323238en_US