| dc.contributor.advisor | 李河清 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 林柏叡 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator (作者) | 林柏叡 | zh_TW |
| dc.date (日期) | 2009 | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 8-Dec-2010 11:05:51 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 8-Dec-2010 11:05:51 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 8-Dec-2010 11:05:51 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0096253027 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/49428 | - |
| dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 外交研究所 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 9625302 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 98 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 近幾年來，我們可以從種種跡象發現地球的氣候結構正在改變。氣候變遷不只影響自然生物，也會影響地球上的人們。氣候變遷導致海平面逐年上升，淹沒大部分的人口密集區域。都市的溫室氣體排放量大約占了全球排放量的75%，且都市有實際的權力從國家內部處理減排議題，有效地減少溫室氣體的排放必須從都市做起。紐約市在2007年宣布了PLANYC，這是美國第一個由都市所設計來對抗氣候變遷的完整計畫。PLANYC不只有土地使用、交通部門，還包含水資源、能源、空氣汙染、氣候變遷四個子計畫，可提供國內外各都市做為借鏡，共同為抗暖化而努力。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | In these years, we may discover Earth`s climate structure is changing from many sorts. Climate change not only affects natural biology, but also affects people’s life. Climatic change causes the sea level rise year by year, submerges densely population region. Cities consume over two-thirds of the world’s energy and account for more than 70 % of global CO2 emissions, and furthermore cities have the actual authority to reduce greenhouse gas emission. New York city announced PLANYC in 2007, this is the first carbon reduce plan designed by city government in America. PLANYC includes many departments, not only land use, traffic, but also water resources, air pollution, and climate change. PLANYC is a good example that our city governments can act like it to reduce global warming. | en_US |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 第一章：緒論........................................1第一節、研究動機....................................1第二節、研究問題、研究目的與個案選擇...................3第三節、文獻回顧....................................6第四節、研究範圍與研究..............................15第五節、研究方法...................................16第六節、分析架構圖、論文架構與章節安排................17第二章、從全球到都市的氣候變遷議題......................20第一節、各層級行為者對於氣候變遷的回應..................20第二節、都市的角色...................................26第三節、都市的改革...................................33第四節、小結........................................42第三章、個案描述：PLANYC………………………………………43第一節、PLANYC...................................43第二節、土地使用部門...............................52第三節、交通運輸部門...............................59第四節、小結......................................67第四章、PLANYC在其他部門的修正.................69第一節、水資源部門............................69第二節、能源部門..............................73第三節、空氣品質部門..........................83第四節、氣候變遷部門..........................91第五節、小結.................................93第五章、結論.................................99第一節、PLANYC成效...........................99第二節、由下而上的影響........................105參考書目....................................110表目錄表1-1：各都市實行減碳部門比較表.........................4表1-2：PLANYC採永續性規劃的優缺點表..................13表1-3：PLANYC採用長期永續發展辦公室規劃案的優劣比較表.........13表1-4：PLANYC之公平性檢視表............................14表2-1：時代雜誌2004~2009百大人物分類表......................25表2-2：紐約市、倫敦市與2006年世界各國碳排放量比較表.........26表2-3：都市藉由增加能源使用效率與使用替代能源的減排量與比例表....40表3-1：大都市實行減碳之各部門比較表.......................44表3-2：紐約市氣溫、雨量、海平面預估表......................45表3-3：極端氣候預估表.................................47表3-4：公民意見與PLANYC政策比較表(土地使用)...................48表3-5：公民意見與PLANYC政策比較表(交通改善政策)...............49表3-6：公民意見與PLANYC政策比較表(與河為善)...................50表3-7：公民意見與PLANYC政策比較表(能源部門)...................50表3-8：公民意見與PLANYC政策比較表(氣候變遷)...................51表3-9：公民意見與PLANYC政策比較表(空氣品質)...................51表3-10：住宅政策子計畫表.................................52表3-11：開放空間子計畫表.................................54表3-12：開發中的大型公園綠地...........................55表3-13：工業區政策子計畫表...............................56表3-14：減少交通阻塞政策子計畫表.......................59表3-15：增加政府效率政策子計畫表.......................65表4-1：提升水質政策子計畫表...............................69表4-2：供水網絡子計畫表...................................71表4-3：能源部門子計畫表................................. 73表4-4：各類型渦輪碳排表.................................76表4-5：增加能源使用效率政策經費表....................... 80表4-6：能源部門減排成效表.............................. 82表4-7：空氣品質部門子計畫表............................ 84表4-8：PLANYC補助與各計畫花費表...................... 90表4-9：氣候變遷部門子計畫表.................................91表4-10：PLANYC計畫完成率表..............................95表4-11：PLANYC (2007~2008)計畫延遲發起原因表...............96表4-12：PLANYC (2008~2009)計畫延遲完成原因表..............97表4-13：PLANYC (2009~2010)計畫延遲完成原因表..........98表5-1：PLANYC進度表..................................100表5-2：紐約市排放減量表.............................102圖目錄圖1-1：紐約市與國家之溫室氣體排放比較圖.....................5圖1-2：跨國界網絡結構圖...................................11圖1-3：研究架構圖.......................................17圖2-1：跨國界網絡結構圖..................................30圖2-2：TMN與國家行為者、非國家行為者、會員的互動圖.............32圖2-3：2006年紐約市的碳排放（以部門別區分）...................33圖2-4：2007年倫敦市的碳排放（以部門別區分）.................34圖2-5：交通運輸部門的碳排放來源..........................37圖3-1：各階段暴風雨侵襲紐約市的影響範圍圖...............46圖4-1：PLANYC減排成果預估圖.............................81圖4-2：紐約市境外境內懸浮微粒排放比例圖..............80 | zh_TW |
| dc.format.extent | 744292 bytes | - |
| dc.format.extent | 7532619 bytes | - |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
| dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
| dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096253027 | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 氣候變遷 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 都市減排 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | PLANYC | en_US |
| dc.title (題名) | 氣候變遷與都市規劃：以紐約市為例 | zh_TW |
| dc.title (題名) | Climate change and urban planning-New York city | en_US |
| dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
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