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題名 以多重觀點本體論驅策之系統發展方法
Multi-view Ontology Driven System Development Methodology
作者 張景堯
Chang, Jiing Yao
貢獻者 劉文卿
Liou, Wen Ching
張景堯
Chang, Jiing Yao
關鍵詞 本體論驅策
系統發展方法
設計科學
Ontology Driven
System Development Methodology
Design Science
日期 2007
上傳時間 8-Dec-2010 15:47:45 (UTC+8)
摘要 目前資訊系統之建置多為求速成而以採購所謂解決方案的套裝系統或元件拼裝為主,雖然此舉帶來軟體再用效益使建置成本降低但由於實施過程抽象化不足使得欲讓系統適應用戶環境時客製化困難且各套裝系統詞彙標準不一也造成資料整合時語意混淆,導致空有外殼讓系統與組織扞格不入而無法帶來實質效益。本研究所提之系統發展方法即是為解決上述情況以本體論為概念描述基礎分從靜態資料觀點、動態流程觀點及資訊技術觀點出發進而彙整發展具彈性與再用性之資訊系統。
本研究過程是植基於設計科學的系統發展研究方法論,將資訊系統開發流程分為五個階段,並根據設計科學的定義,驗證研究結果的四項產出:構件、模型、方法與實例,希從學術的嚴謹面提昇產出結果的品質。並藉著探討分析運用本研究之發展方法建置出的個案,其所得到之結果足以供後繼者建置或改善知識管理相關系統做參考。
In these few decades, many organizations pursued of e-Solutions by selecting so-call off-the-shelf packages or mixed 3rd party components to promote the reusing value and reduce the cost of implementation. However, there is no single solution suitable for all types of organization and customized or hybrid system must be inevitable to face the consistency problem. We believe the proper abstraction and ontological commitment can help in these situations. From this point of view, we propose the information system development methodology which is aiming to implement the flexible and reusable ontology driven information system from the view of static domain data, dynamic workflow and abstract technology.
In this study, we conduct the system development research methodology based on design science. In order to easily note, we divide the research process into five stages. According to the criteria of design science, we will examine the research results: constructs, models, methods and instantiations for consolidating the quality of research outputs. Besides, we will show the cases which are implemented by proposed methodology for further study and suggestion of improving present system development issues.
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描述 博士
國立政治大學
資訊管理研究所
90356507
96
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0090356507
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 劉文卿zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Liou, Wen Chingen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 張景堯zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chang, Jiing Yaoen_US
dc.creator (作者) 張景堯zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chang, Jiing Yaoen_US
dc.date (日期) 2007en_US
dc.date.accessioned 8-Dec-2010 15:47:45 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 8-Dec-2010 15:47:45 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 8-Dec-2010 15:47:45 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0090356507en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/49649-
dc.description (描述) 博士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 資訊管理研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 90356507zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 目前資訊系統之建置多為求速成而以採購所謂解決方案的套裝系統或元件拼裝為主,雖然此舉帶來軟體再用效益使建置成本降低但由於實施過程抽象化不足使得欲讓系統適應用戶環境時客製化困難且各套裝系統詞彙標準不一也造成資料整合時語意混淆,導致空有外殼讓系統與組織扞格不入而無法帶來實質效益。本研究所提之系統發展方法即是為解決上述情況以本體論為概念描述基礎分從靜態資料觀點、動態流程觀點及資訊技術觀點出發進而彙整發展具彈性與再用性之資訊系統。
本研究過程是植基於設計科學的系統發展研究方法論,將資訊系統開發流程分為五個階段,並根據設計科學的定義,驗證研究結果的四項產出:構件、模型、方法與實例,希從學術的嚴謹面提昇產出結果的品質。並藉著探討分析運用本研究之發展方法建置出的個案,其所得到之結果足以供後繼者建置或改善知識管理相關系統做參考。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) In these few decades, many organizations pursued of e-Solutions by selecting so-call off-the-shelf packages or mixed 3rd party components to promote the reusing value and reduce the cost of implementation. However, there is no single solution suitable for all types of organization and customized or hybrid system must be inevitable to face the consistency problem. We believe the proper abstraction and ontological commitment can help in these situations. From this point of view, we propose the information system development methodology which is aiming to implement the flexible and reusable ontology driven information system from the view of static domain data, dynamic workflow and abstract technology.
In this study, we conduct the system development research methodology based on design science. In order to easily note, we divide the research process into five stages. According to the criteria of design science, we will examine the research results: constructs, models, methods and instantiations for consolidating the quality of research outputs. Besides, we will show the cases which are implemented by proposed methodology for further study and suggestion of improving present system development issues.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 致謝 i
摘要 ii
Abstract iii
目錄 iv
圖目錄 vi
表目錄 viii
第 1 章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景與動機 1
1.1.1 系統發展抽象化思考的價值 1
1.1.2 本體論在資訊系統的應用 4
1.1.3 本體論應用的挑戰 7
1.2 研究目的 9
1.3 研究範圍 10
1.4 章節安排 11
第 2 章 文獻探討 13
2.1 本體論 13
2.1.1 定義 13
2.1.2 本體論種類 15
2.1.3 本體論的用途 16
2.1.4 本體論發展方法 18
2.2 應用程式框架 20
2.2.1 框架的定義 20
2.2.2 如何發展應用程式框架 24
第 3 章 研究方法 28
3.1 系統發展研究方法 28
3.2 研究方法 41
第 4 章 多重觀點本體論架構 48
第 5 章 案例討論-以數位學習教材工廠為例 53
5.1 背景說明 53
5.2 應用領域本體論選擇 55
5.3 資訊技術本體論建立 58
5.3.1 獨特模組層 60
5.3.2 通用模組層 62
5.4 教材工廠應用程式框架實例 67
5.5 系統評估 71
第 6 章 結論與建議 76
6.1.1 研究結論 76
6.1.2 本研究主要貢獻 78
6.1.3 未來研究方向建議 80
參考文獻 82
附錄:教材工廠包裝程式使用說明 93
zh_TW
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dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0090356507en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 本體論驅策zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 系統發展方法zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 設計科學zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Ontology Drivenen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) System Development Methodologyen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Design Scienceen_US
dc.title (題名) 以多重觀點本體論驅策之系統發展方法zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Multi-view Ontology Driven System Development Methodologyen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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