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題名 新聞客觀性是否顛撲不破? 一種來自網際網路的衝擊
Is Journalistic objectivity always irrefutable? An impact from the Internet field.
作者 闕志儒
貢獻者 林照真
闕志儒
關鍵詞 互動
新聞客觀性
對話觀點
網際網路
網路客觀性
日期 2011
上傳時間 12-Apr-2012 13:53:04 (UTC+8)
摘要 本文以「新聞客觀性」耙梳。透過網路空間裡新聞的特殊性,為網路新聞品質另覓思路。首先討論傳統新聞客觀性,認為新聞客觀性是動態的實踐過程;繼而轉向網路場域,襄助於 Martin Buber 和 Michael Bakhtin等學者的「對話」哲學,歸納出別於過去客觀形式的「互動對話」觀點。藉此指明:網路客觀性是植基於互動對話,透過近用報導、編修補充、理性認知、憑據且驗證與多媒體傳達元素等方式,呼喚出網路使用者彼此肯任下的「事實」,以完善網路新聞敘事。
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
新聞研究所
98451018
100
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098451018
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 林照真zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 闕志儒zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 闕志儒zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2011en_US
dc.date.accessioned 12-Apr-2012 13:53:04 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 12-Apr-2012 13:53:04 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 12-Apr-2012 13:53:04 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0098451018en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/52508-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 新聞研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 98451018zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 100zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本文以「新聞客觀性」耙梳。透過網路空間裡新聞的特殊性,為網路新聞品質另覓思路。首先討論傳統新聞客觀性,認為新聞客觀性是動態的實踐過程;繼而轉向網路場域,襄助於 Martin Buber 和 Michael Bakhtin等學者的「對話」哲學,歸納出別於過去客觀形式的「互動對話」觀點。藉此指明:網路客觀性是植基於互動對話,透過近用報導、編修補充、理性認知、憑據且驗證與多媒體傳達元素等方式,呼喚出網路使用者彼此肯任下的「事實」,以完善網路新聞敘事。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章、 緒論 1
     第一節、 研究緣起 1
     第二節、 研究動機與問題 5
     
     第二章、 梳理新聞客觀性 8
     第一節、 客觀性的發展歷程 9
     一、非黨派性階段:19世紀30年代後,客觀性在美國新聞實踐中確立 9
     二、中立性階段:19世紀50年代後,客觀性伴隨通訊社發展 11
     三、關注事實階段:19世紀90年代至20世紀初期,經驗主義的客觀性 13
     四、情感中立階段:20世紀20年代至60年代,客觀性成為職業道德規範 15
     第二節、 新聞客觀性:力求報導事實 18
     第三節、 客觀性為新聞報導工作規範 21
     第四節、 小結 24
     
     第三章、 進出新聞客觀性的爭議 26
     第一節、 新聞能夠客觀? 26
     一、新聞不客觀:客觀性淪為鞏固政經權力的幫兇 26
     二、新聞不可能客觀:事實經過建構,無法全然鏡射真實 28
     三、新聞何必客觀:既然無法客觀,又何必客觀 32
     第二節、 重新看待新聞客觀性 36
     第三節、 小結 39
     
     第四章、 新傳播科技的來臨 41
     第一節、 網際網路媒介的時代 41
     第二節、 網路新聞 48
     一、網路新聞的定義 48
     二、網路新聞的範圍 49
     三、網路新聞的特質 50
     第三節、 網路新聞的美麗與憂愁 51
     第四節、 小結 56
     
     第五章、 新聞客觀性仍適用網路新聞? 59
     第一節、 網路新聞與傳統客觀性的衝突 59
     第二節、 從網路實例看起 60
     第三節、 小結 63
     
     第六章、 新聞客觀性的新論述:對話觀點 64
     第一節、 網路客觀性的倫理討論 64
     第二節、 網路客觀性的互動觀點轉進 67
     第三節、 對話觀點 72
     第四節、 小結 78
     
     第七章、 發展網路客觀性的可能 80
     第一節、 勾勒網路客觀性:對話的模式 80
     第二節、 新聞客觀性與網路客觀性的比較 85
     第三節、 小結 88
     
     第八章、 結語:建立網路客觀性之後 89
     第一節、 新聞客觀性是動態的實踐過程 89
     第二節、 網路客觀性的實踐與反思 91
     第三節、 研究限制與未來建議 93
     
     參考文獻 95
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098451018en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 互動zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 新聞客觀性zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 對話觀點zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 網際網路zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 網路客觀性zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 新聞客觀性是否顛撲不破? 一種來自網際網路的衝擊zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Is Journalistic objectivity always irrefutable? An impact from the Internet field.en_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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