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題名 主旨類型對eDM開啟率的影響
The effect of subject lines on eDM open rate
作者 鄭羽琇
Cheng, Yu hsiu
貢獻者 黃思明
鄭羽琇
Cheng, Yu hsiu
關鍵詞 電子郵件行銷
主旨類型
開啟率
日期 2010
上傳時間 3-Sep-2013 14:42:45 (UTC+8)
摘要 隨著電子商務的發展,網路購物逐漸成為中國網民常用的消費方式,也帶動了網路廣告的快速成長。但由於垃圾郵件的猖獗,嚴重分散了收件者對eDM的注意力,使得許多網友收到eDM後尚未點閱就直接刪除,或是取消訂閱電子郵件、向系統回報垃圾郵件、封鎖垃圾郵件寄件者。除了以上幾種方法之外,更有消費者在網路購物的時候留下假的電子郵件地址以避免垃圾郵件的干擾。會員資料庫是網路商店最重要的資產之一,若無法蒐集有效名單並增加會員對網站的黏著度,將會是網路商店的一大損失。
因此,本研究乃以「電子郵件廣告eDM開啟率」做為研究主題,採用實地實驗法,針對百腦匯資訊商場之網路會員,透過三種類型的eDM主旨,試圖瞭解「廣告標題修辭」、「誘因型」及「個人化」主旨對開啟率的影響,其中廣告標題修辭類分為六項,分別為「新聞消息式」、「詢問式」、「忠告式」、「好奇式」、「優待式」及「熟悉語句式」;誘因型分為「以抽獎為誘因」及「無抽獎為誘因」,個人化型則分為「主旨包含姓名」及「主旨不包含姓名」。
研究結果發現,不同主旨對於主旨開啟率並沒有顯著差異。但從敘述性統計看來「新聞消息式」開啟率最高,個人化主旨及誘因型主旨無法提升開啟率。預期透過本研究之探討與分析,有助業界更加瞭解會員之eDM開啟行為,並得以規畫出確實有效之網路廣告策略,提昇網路廣告之效果。
參考文獻 中文文獻
1. 丁惠民(2000),電子郵件行銷的執行策略與成功要件。電子化企業經理人報告,第16期,頁27-33。
2. 方世榮譯(1998) Kotler P.著, Marketing management: analysis, planning, implementation, and control, 9th ed., Prentice-Hall, Inc.,,東華書局。
3. 王生集(1993),《參考價格、產品涉入與消費者態度》,國立中山大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
4. 田中徹(2009),《 超級業務員腦袋想什麼》,世茂出版社。
5. 李清祥譯(1993,2000),Fairlie Robinm著,《DM與資料庫行銷》,台北市:遠流。
6. 周文賢、吳金潮(民85),《碩士論文撰寫方法》,華泰文化事業股份有限公司。
7. 邱宇民(2002),《以消費者觀點探討電子郵件廣告之適用性》,國立成功大學工業管理研究所碩士論文。
8. 柳婷(1999), 《廣告與行銷》,台北市:五南。
9. 張誠仁(2003),《增加廣告電子郵件點選率之研究》。雲林科技大學應用外語系碩士論文。
10. 張輝雄(2000),《以生活型態分析電子郵件廣告效果》。大葉大學事業經營研究所碩士論文。
11. 郭和杰(2001)譯,Kim Macpherson著,《有效的電子郵件行銷》。台北;中國生產力。
12. 陳志豪(2006),《個人化DM的廣告效果》,中山大學傳播管理研究所碩士論文。
13. 傅馨巧(2004),《電子郵件行銷之研究:人們為什麼閱讀及轉信》。台灣科技大學資訊管理系碩士論文。
14. 游朝富(2007),《個人化電子DM的產品推薦效果-以親密感為中介變項》。國立中山大學資訊管理學系碩士論文
15. 湯宗泰、劉文良(2006),《網路行銷第二版》,金禾資訊
16. 黃貝玲(2002),《網路行銷面面觀》。電子化企業經理人報告,第16期,頁10-13。
17. 黃俊英(1996),《行銷研究第五版》。台北:華泰書局。
18. 黃思明(1984),《資料庫行銷及其應用》。第一屆直銷學術研討會
19. 黃國祥(2005),《網路商店應用電子郵件行銷策略之研究》,靜宜大學資訊管理研究所碩士論文
20. 漆梅君(1994)譯,Jugenheimer, D.W. & White, G.E.(1991)著。廣告學。台北:亞太
21. 蕭湘文(2005),《廣告傳播》。台北:威仕曼文化。
22. 顏伯勤(1997),《廣告學》。台北:三民書局

網站資料
1. CNNIC http://www.cnnic.net.cn/
2. iResearch http://www.iresearch.com.cn/
3. Epsilon 2009年全球消費者電子郵件研究 http://0rz.tw/sBv4v
4. DoubleClick http://www.google.com/doubleclick/


英文文獻
1. Aaker, D. A.,(1973), "Toward a Normative Model of Promotional Decision Making," Management Science, Vol.19, No.6, pp.593-603
2. Bearden, W. O., Ingram, T. N., & Laforge, R. W.(1995), Marketing:Principles & Perspectives, Chicago:Irwin.
3. Beatty, S. E., P. M. Homer, and L. R. Kahle(1988), “The Involvement-Commitment Model: Theory and Implications,” Journal of Business Research, Vol.16, iss.2. pp.149-167.
4. Beem, E. R., & Shaffer, H. J.(1981). "Triggers to Customer Action-Some Element in a Theory of Promotion Inducement". Marketing Science Institute, pp.81-106
5. Beltramini, R. F. & Blasko, V. J.(1986),"An Analysis of Award-winning Advertising Headlines", Journal of advertising research, 26(6), pp.48-52.
6. Boldfish, (2001), "Ways to Measure Email Campaign Response Rate." Retrieved July 5, 2001from the World Wide Website. http://www.boldfish.com/BF_emguide/bf_notes.html
7. Clancy, K.J. & Kweskin, D.M. (1971). “TV Commercial Recall Correlates”, Journal of Advertising Research, 11(2), pp. 18-20.
8. Davenport, T. H. & Beck, J. C. (2001). The Attention Economy: Understanding the New Currency of Business. Harvard Business School Press.
9. Davidson, J. H(1987),“ Offensive marketing: How to make your competitors follow,(2nd ed.)”England: Gower Publishing Company Limited.
10. Dillman, D.A. (1978), Mail and Telephone Surveys: The Total Design Method, New York: Wiley-Interscience
11. Dirksen, C. J. & Kroeger, A. (1968), Advertising Principles and Problems, Irwin: Homewood.
12. Edward, L,. And John, F., “Email as a Killer Marketing Tool,” http://www.cvent. com, July 22-25, 2000
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14. Engel, J. E., Kollat, D., & Blackwell, R. D. (1978), Consumer Behavior. New York: Dryden Pres.
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16. Gendall, P.(2005),”The effect of covering letter personalisation in mail surveys”, International Journal of Market Research, Mar. Vol. 47 Issue 4, pp.367-382
17. Hason, W.(2000), "Internet Marketing", South-Western, Chicago:Sage
18. Hitchon,J. (1991). Headlines Make Ads Work (Caples, 1979): New Evidence Highlights of the Special Topic Session, Advances in Consumer Research, 18(1), pp.752-754.
19. Howard, D. J. & Kerin, R. A.(2004),"The Effects of Personalized Product Recommendations on Advertisement Response Rates:The "Try This. It Works!" Technique.", Journal of Consummer Psychology, pp.271-279
20. IMT Strategies. (2001), Permission Email- The Future of Direct Marketing, Stamford: IMT Strategies, Inc.
21. Javalgi, R. D., Cutler, B. D. & Malhotra, N. K. (1995), “Print Advertising at the Component Level a Cross-cultural Comparison of the United States and Japan,” Journal of Business Research, 34(2), pp.117-124.
22. Kassarjian, H. H.(1978)“Presidential Address. In H. K. Hunt.”, A. Arbor (Eds.), Advances in Consumer Research (Vol. 5, pp. xiii-xiv). MI: Association for Consumer Research.
23. Kassarjian, H. H.(1981). “Low Involvement: A Second Look. In K. B. Monroe”, A. Arbor (Eds.), Advances in Consumer Research (Vol. 8, pp. 31-34). MI: Association for Consumer Research.
24. Katzenstein, H. K. and Sachs, W. S.(1992), Direct Marketing, New York:Macmillan
25. Keeler, L. L. (1995), “How to extend your email reach,” Supervisory Management, Aug, pp.7-8.
26. Kotler, P.(2003), Marketing Management.
27. Krugman, H. E. (1965). The Impact of Television Advertising: Learning Without Involvement Public Opinion Quarterly (Vol. 29, pp. 349-356).
28. Laczniak, R. N., Muehling, D. D., & Grossbart, S.(1989), Manipulating Message Involvement in Advertising Research. Journal of Advertising, 18(2), pp.28-38
29. Miniard, P. W., Bhatla, S., Lord, K. R., Dickson, P. R., & Unnava, H. R. (1991). Picture-based Persuasion Processes and the Moderating Role of Involvement. Journal of Consumer Research, 18(1), 92-107.
30. Mittal, Banwari Lal (1982), “Understanding the Bases and Effects of Involvement in the Consumer Choice Process,” Ph. D. Dissertation, University of Pittsburgh.
31. Olshavsky, R. W., & Granbois, D. H. (1979). Consumer Decision Making- Fact or Fiction? [Article]. Journal of Consumer Research, 6(2), 93-100.
32. Phelps, J., E., Lewis, R., Mobilio, L., Perry, D., Raman, N. (2004), “Viral Marketing or Electronic Word-of-Mouth Advertising: Examing Consumer Responses and Motivations to Pass Along Email” Journal of advertising research, pp.333-348
33. Petty, R. E., and Cacioppo, J. T.(1986), “Communication and Persuasion: Central and Peripheral Route to Attitude Change” New York: Springer-Verlag.
34. Pine, B. J., Peppers, D. and Rogers, M.(1995)Do You Want to Keep Your Customers Forever?, Harvard Business Review, March-April, Vol.73, pp.103-114
35. Prentice, R. M.(1985)”The FCB Approach to Advertise/Promotion Spending”. In The Relationship Between Advertise and Promotion in Brand Strategy, Marketing Science Institute, pp.75-90
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38. Sherif, M. & Cantril, H. (1947). The psychology of ego-involvements, social attitudes & identifications, J. Wiley & Sons, Inc. & Chapman & Hall, Limited (New York & London).
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43. Wachob, C.,“What are personalization and customization??”,June, available at: http://www.workz.com/cgi-bin/gt/tp1_page.html,template=1&content=1193&nav1=1&
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
企業管理研究所
98355056
99
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098355056
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 黃思明zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 鄭羽琇zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Cheng, Yu hsiuen_US
dc.creator (作者) 鄭羽琇zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Cheng, Yu hsiuen_US
dc.date (日期) 2010en_US
dc.date.accessioned 3-Sep-2013 14:42:45 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 3-Sep-2013 14:42:45 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 3-Sep-2013 14:42:45 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0098355056en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/59792-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 企業管理研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 98355056zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 99zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 隨著電子商務的發展,網路購物逐漸成為中國網民常用的消費方式,也帶動了網路廣告的快速成長。但由於垃圾郵件的猖獗,嚴重分散了收件者對eDM的注意力,使得許多網友收到eDM後尚未點閱就直接刪除,或是取消訂閱電子郵件、向系統回報垃圾郵件、封鎖垃圾郵件寄件者。除了以上幾種方法之外,更有消費者在網路購物的時候留下假的電子郵件地址以避免垃圾郵件的干擾。會員資料庫是網路商店最重要的資產之一,若無法蒐集有效名單並增加會員對網站的黏著度,將會是網路商店的一大損失。
因此,本研究乃以「電子郵件廣告eDM開啟率」做為研究主題,採用實地實驗法,針對百腦匯資訊商場之網路會員,透過三種類型的eDM主旨,試圖瞭解「廣告標題修辭」、「誘因型」及「個人化」主旨對開啟率的影響,其中廣告標題修辭類分為六項,分別為「新聞消息式」、「詢問式」、「忠告式」、「好奇式」、「優待式」及「熟悉語句式」;誘因型分為「以抽獎為誘因」及「無抽獎為誘因」,個人化型則分為「主旨包含姓名」及「主旨不包含姓名」。
研究結果發現,不同主旨對於主旨開啟率並沒有顯著差異。但從敘述性統計看來「新聞消息式」開啟率最高,個人化主旨及誘因型主旨無法提升開啟率。預期透過本研究之探討與分析,有助業界更加瞭解會員之eDM開啟行為,並得以規畫出確實有效之網路廣告策略,提昇網路廣告之效果。
zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 1
第二節 研究目的 5
第三節 研究流程 7
第四節 論文架構 8
第二章 文獻探討 9
第一節 直效行銷與eDM的介紹 9
第二節 主旨的相關研究 13
第三節 涉入程度與廣告效果的關係 18
第四節 eDM行銷效益之衡量 21
第三章 研究設計與研究方法 25
第一節 研究方法 25
第二節 研究架構與變數衡量 28
第三節 研究假說 30
第四節 研究範圍 31
第五節 問卷設計 33
第六節 資料分析方法 35
第四章 主旨類型對eDM開啟率影響之資料分析 36
第一節 假說檢定與資料回收狀況 36
第二節 樣本背景資料 40
第三節 涉入程度相關分析討論 43
第四節 假說檢定總表 46
第五章 結論與建議 47
第一節 結論 47
第二節 對實務的建議 48
第三節 研究限制 53
第四節 後續研究發展 55
參考文獻 57
附 錄 64
zh_TW
dc.format.extent 1491189 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098355056en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 電子郵件行銷zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 主旨類型zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 開啟率zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 主旨類型對eDM開啟率的影響zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The effect of subject lines on eDM open rateen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中文文獻
1. 丁惠民(2000),電子郵件行銷的執行策略與成功要件。電子化企業經理人報告,第16期,頁27-33。
2. 方世榮譯(1998) Kotler P.著, Marketing management: analysis, planning, implementation, and control, 9th ed., Prentice-Hall, Inc.,,東華書局。
3. 王生集(1993),《參考價格、產品涉入與消費者態度》,國立中山大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
4. 田中徹(2009),《 超級業務員腦袋想什麼》,世茂出版社。
5. 李清祥譯(1993,2000),Fairlie Robinm著,《DM與資料庫行銷》,台北市:遠流。
6. 周文賢、吳金潮(民85),《碩士論文撰寫方法》,華泰文化事業股份有限公司。
7. 邱宇民(2002),《以消費者觀點探討電子郵件廣告之適用性》,國立成功大學工業管理研究所碩士論文。
8. 柳婷(1999), 《廣告與行銷》,台北市:五南。
9. 張誠仁(2003),《增加廣告電子郵件點選率之研究》。雲林科技大學應用外語系碩士論文。
10. 張輝雄(2000),《以生活型態分析電子郵件廣告效果》。大葉大學事業經營研究所碩士論文。
11. 郭和杰(2001)譯,Kim Macpherson著,《有效的電子郵件行銷》。台北;中國生產力。
12. 陳志豪(2006),《個人化DM的廣告效果》,中山大學傳播管理研究所碩士論文。
13. 傅馨巧(2004),《電子郵件行銷之研究:人們為什麼閱讀及轉信》。台灣科技大學資訊管理系碩士論文。
14. 游朝富(2007),《個人化電子DM的產品推薦效果-以親密感為中介變項》。國立中山大學資訊管理學系碩士論文
15. 湯宗泰、劉文良(2006),《網路行銷第二版》,金禾資訊
16. 黃貝玲(2002),《網路行銷面面觀》。電子化企業經理人報告,第16期,頁10-13。
17. 黃俊英(1996),《行銷研究第五版》。台北:華泰書局。
18. 黃思明(1984),《資料庫行銷及其應用》。第一屆直銷學術研討會
19. 黃國祥(2005),《網路商店應用電子郵件行銷策略之研究》,靜宜大學資訊管理研究所碩士論文
20. 漆梅君(1994)譯,Jugenheimer, D.W. & White, G.E.(1991)著。廣告學。台北:亞太
21. 蕭湘文(2005),《廣告傳播》。台北:威仕曼文化。
22. 顏伯勤(1997),《廣告學》。台北:三民書局

網站資料
1. CNNIC http://www.cnnic.net.cn/
2. iResearch http://www.iresearch.com.cn/
3. Epsilon 2009年全球消費者電子郵件研究 http://0rz.tw/sBv4v
4. DoubleClick http://www.google.com/doubleclick/


英文文獻
1. Aaker, D. A.,(1973), "Toward a Normative Model of Promotional Decision Making," Management Science, Vol.19, No.6, pp.593-603
2. Bearden, W. O., Ingram, T. N., & Laforge, R. W.(1995), Marketing:Principles & Perspectives, Chicago:Irwin.
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