1. NCCU Academic Hub
  2. 學術產出
  3. College of Communication
  4. Theses
  5. Item

學術產出-Theses

Article View/Open

Publication Export

Google ScholarTM

政大圖書館

Citation Infomation

  • No doi shows Citation Infomation
題名 富士康墜樓事件中台灣報紙勞工新聞的框架研究
Framing labor in news of the Foxconn jumps
作者 郭欣華
Mindy, Xin-hua Kuo
貢獻者 朱立
Leonard L. Chu
郭欣華
Mindy, Xin-hua Kuo
關鍵詞 富士康墜樓
勞工新聞
框架研究
報紙政治偏差
Foxconn suicide jumps
labor news
framing analysis
political affiliation
日期 2011
上傳時間 9-Sep-2013 11:05:41 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究以2010年富士康連續墜樓事件作為觀察對象，採用新聞框架理論，檢視國內報紙對於勞工議題的報導。另鑑於本事件為台商在中國投資的事件，牽動敏感的兩岸話題，因此本研究加入各報政治偏差之因素，探討國內報紙對該事件報導的異同。

研究發現，事件發生初期，國內報紙多以「責任框架」報導，追究雇主應負的責任與提出的解決辦法；到了中後期，各報則以「經濟影響框架」為主，探討加薪將對雇主、國家，乃至全球經濟造成的影響。各報報導立場雖多為中立，但仍可見媒體對雇主的立場出現由負轉正的趨勢。此外，無論是「責任框架」或是「經濟影響框架」，在本事件勞工議題的討論中，雇主佔去了大部分的發言權，反觀以勞工為主體性的文章，則是少之又少。

政治立場偏藍的報紙，如«聯合報»和«中國時報»，皆以廣大篇幅報導之；反之，政治立場偏綠的報紙，如«自由時報»，則企圖淡化該新聞；而市場導向的«蘋果日報»位於兩者中間。所有報紙的報導皆以雇主發言為大宗，勞工仍處於弱勢，至於新聞框架的使用，則無明顯政黨偏差。
This thesis examines the frames used in the news coverage of the Foxconn suicide jumps in general and labor issue in particular, along with political affiliation as a factor in Taiwan’s dailies.
Framing analysis of 222 articles in the four major newspapers in Taiwan showed that “attribution of responsibility” and “economic consequence” were identified to be the two most used frames in coverage. These frames shifted to one another on June 1, the day when the company announced the wage increase policy. After the time divide, stories published before that mainly talked about attribution of responsibility and soon shifted to economic consequence afterwards. As for tone, coverage of workers generally stayed neutral with a subtle change from positive to negative, while stories of employers showed a shift from negative in the beginning to positive in the later stage. In terms of political affiliation, findings showed that difference could be obviously observed in the quantity of coverage, where the pro-Green Liberty Times contributed much less than the pro-Blue United Daily and China Times. While showing no obvious difference in the use of frame and by tone in the four newspapers when describing workers and employers, the pro-independence Liberty Times demonstrated apparent negative attitude toward the Chinese government and other China-related affairs in its editorials.
參考文獻 Audit Bureau of Circulation. (2008). ABC- Statistical Table of Newspaper Circulation in 2008. Retrieved August 13, 2011, from http://www.abc.org.tw/img/m2/ABC-2008ns.pdf
Audit Bureau of Circulation. (2010). ABC- Statistical Table of Newspaper Circulation in 2010. Retrieved August 13, 2011, from http://www.abc.org.tw/img/m2/ABC-2010ns.pdf
Bennet, L. & Edelman, M. (1985). Toward a New Political Narrative. Journal of Communication, 35(4): 156-71.
Bennet, L. (1996). News: The Politics of Illusion. New York: Longman.
Zhu, Y. (2008). Trade Unions in Taiwan: Confronting the Challenge of Globalization and Economic Restructuring. In Benson, J. & Zhu, Y. (Ed.) (63-80). Trade Unions in Asia: An Economic and Sociological Analysis. New York: Routledge.
Chang, K. W. (2009). Frame Study of Suicidal Stories ---A Case Study on Peach Gramma of Business Weekly. Master’s Thesis, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chen, J. C. (2010, June, 16). Effective Union: the Source of Social and Economic Stabilization in Chinese Society- A Case Study of China’s Strikes. Ming Pao. Retrieved from http://worldlabour.org/chi/node/371
Chen, L. D. (2010). The Flaw of Media’s Coverage on the Foxconn Suicide Jumps in the Perspective of Humanity Caring. News and Writing, Sept.: 54-55.
Chen, R. W. (2010). The Sociological Reflection on the Suicide Phenomenon of the Peasant Workers Born in 1980s and 1990s—An Example of the Foxconn Suicide Jumps. Youth Research, 6: 79-85.
Chen, Y. N. (2003). Agenda Setting Analysis on the Candidates’ Agenda and Media Agenda in the Taipei, County Chief Election in 2001- the Image Application of the Functional Analysis of Political Campaign Discourse. Mass Communication Research, 74: 45-72.
Chiang, R. (2010). Gender Differences in News Coverage between Men and Women Players for Chinese Taipei, Basketball Teams in Jones Cup from 2007-2009 Master’s Thesis. National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chung, W.W. & Tsang, K.J. (1993). News FramesRreconsidered: What Does Frame Do toRreality. Paper presented at the AEJMC Convention, Washington D.C.
Chyi, H. I. & McCombs, M. (2004). Media Salience and The Process of Framing: Coverage of the Columbine School Shooting. Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly, 81(1): 22-35.
Cirino, R. (1971). Don’t Blame the People: How the News Media Use Bias, Distortion and Censorship to Manipulate Public Opinion. Los Angeles: Diversity Press.
Cohen, S. & Young, J. (Ed.) (1981). The Manufacture of News: Social Problems, Deviance and the Mass Media. California: Sage Pubns.
Craig, R. L. & Lee, J. (1992). News as an Ideological Framework: Comparing US Newspapers’ Coverage of Labor Strikes in South Korea and Poland. Discourse Society. 3(3): 341-363.
Cuperfain, R. & Clarke, T. K. (1985). A New Perspective of Subliminal Perception. Journal of Advertising, 14: 36-41.
Dai, H. L. (1989). China’s Image in Taiwan’s Newspapers: Central Daily, China Times, United Daily, and Independence Morning Post. Master’s Thesis. Chinese Culture University, Taipei, Taiwan.
De Vreese, C. H. (2010). Framing the Economy: Effects of Journalistic News Frames. In D’ Angelo, P. & Kuypers, J. A. (Ed.), Doing News Framing Analysis: Empirical and Theoretical Perspectives (187-215). New York: Routledge.
Entman, R. (1991). Framing U.S. Coverage of International News: Contrasts in Narratives of the KAL and Iran Air Incident. Journal of Communication, 41: 6-27.
Entman, R. (1993). Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm. Journal of Communication, 43(3): 51-58.
Feng, C. S. (2001). An Historical Analysis of Labour News in Four Newspapers, 1953-1998. Communication Research Monographs, 7: 1-56.
Gamson, W. A. (1984). Talking Politics. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Gamson, W.A., & Mondigliani, A. (1989). Media Discourse and Public Opinion: A Constructionist Approach. American Journal of Sociology, 95, 1-37.
Gans, H. J. (1979). Deciding What’s News: A Study of CBS Evening News, NBC Nightly News, Newsweek, and Time. New York: Pantheon.
Gitlin, T. (1980). The Whole World is Watching: Mass Media in the Making and Unmaking of the New Left. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Glasgow University Media Group. (1976). Bad News. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
Glasgow University Media Group. (1980). More Bad News. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
Goffman, E. (1974). Frame Analysis: An Essay on the Organization of Experience. New York, NY et al.: Harper & Row.
Hall, S. (1981). The Determinations of News Photographs. In Cohen, S. & Young, J. (Ed.), The Manufacture of News: Social Problems, Deviance and the Mass Media (226-243). California: Sage Pubns.
Hartley, J. (1982). Understanding News. New York: Methuen.
Hartmann, P. (1981). News and Public Perceptions of Industrial Relations. In Cohen, S. & Young, J. (Ed.), The Manufacture of News: Social Problems, Deviance and the Mass Media (459-479). California: Sage Pubns.
Hendrickson, L. & Tankard, J., Jr. (1997). Expanding the News Frame: The Systems Theory Perspective. Journalism & Mass Communication Educator, 51(4): 39-46.
Henriques, D. B. (2000). Business Reporting: Behind the Curve. Columbia Journalism Review, 39(4): 18-21.
Herman, E. & Chomsky, N. (1988). Manufacturing Consent. New York: Pantheon.
Hsiao, Y. C. (2006). Changes in Demographic Characteristics and Political Attitudes of Newspaper Readers in Taiwan: 1992-2004. Taiwan Democracy Quarterly, 3(4): 37-70.
Huang, H. P. (2003). Priming Effects of Media Frames and Policy Evaluations-- The Case of the Fourth Nuclear Power Plant Dispute. Mass Communication Research, 77: 45-72.
Huang, H. T. (2009). China`s image in the coverage of 2008 Beijing-Olympic: A comparison of major newspapers in the US and in Taiwan. Master’s Thesis. National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsiao, Y. C. (2006). Changes in Demographic Characteristics and Political Attitudes of Newspaper Readers in Taiwan: 1992~2004. Taiwan Democracy Quarterly, 3(4): 37-70.
Iyengar, S. (1987). Television News and Citizens’ Explanations of National Affairs. American Political Science Review, 81(3): 815-831.
Iyengar, S. (1991). Is Anyone Responsible? How Television Frames Political Issues. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Jamieson, K. H. (1992). Dirty Politics. New York: Oxford University Press.
Jin, Q. (2006). News Frames and the “Symbolic Order”: A Case Study of the Evolution of the Framing of Workers in China (1979-2003). Master’s Thesis, Baptist University, Hong Kong, China.
Kochurova, M. (2006). Covering Lee Teng-hui’s Visit to Japan in 2007 in Mainland China and China and Taiwan Newspapers (Master’s thesis). National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Lee, C. C. (1998). Media Market and Political Conflict: A decade of the Cross-Strait Journalism Exchange. East Asia Quarterly, 29(2): 43-57.
Lee, J. & Craig, R. L. (1992). News as an Ideological Framework: Comparing US Newspapers’ Coverage of Labor Strikes in South Korea and Poland. Discourse and Society, 3(3): 341-363.
Lichter, et al. (1986). The Media Elite. Bethesda, MD.: Adler & Adler.
Lien, S. H. (1998). Observing the Gatekeeping of Editors from the Candidate Image: Case Studies on China Times, United Daily News, the Liberty Times. Master’s Thesis, Shih Hsin University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Lin, C. F. (2010). Framing Taiwan Television News: A Content Analysis of Protest News. Master’s Thesis, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Lin, Y. C. (2004). Comparison of United Daily, China Times and Liberty Times’ Perspectives and Tendency toward National Unification and Independence- An Example of China’s Taiwan White Paper in 1993 and 2000. Master’s Thesis, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Liu, D. Y. (2010a). Analysis on Transitional Media’s Coverage of the Suicide News in the Case of the Foxconn Suicide Jumps. Southeast Communication, 10: 42-44.
Liu, D. Y. (2010b). Analysis on the Abuse of “Fight with Death” Frame in the Coverage of Social Extreme Events. Practical Journalism, 11: 63-66.
Lo, S.H. (1993). Media Framing Analysis of `National Identity`: the State, Dominant Press, and Political Opposition in Post-authoritarian Taiwan. Master’s Thesis, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Martin, C.R. (2003). The 1997 United Parcel Service Strike: Framing the Story for Popular Consumption. Journal of Communication Inquiry, 27(2): 190-210.
Martin, C.R. (2004). Framed! Labor and the Corporate Media. New York: Cornell University Press.
Morley, D. (1981). Industrial Conflict and the Mass Media. In Cohen, S. & Young, J. (Ed.), The Manufacture of News: Social Problems, Deviance and the Mass Media (368-392). California: Sage Pubns.
Neuman, W.R., Just, M.R., & Crigler, A.N. (1992). Common Knowledge. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Nibet, M. C. (2010). Knowledge Into Action: Framing the Debates Over Climate Change and Poverty. In D’ Angelo, P. & Kuypers, J. A. (Ed.), Doing News Framing Analysis: Empirical and Theoretical Perspectives (43-84). New York: Routledge.
Pan, Y., Lu, H. L., Guo, Y. H. & Shen, Y. (2011). The Serial Jumps behind Foxconn`s Success. Hong Kong: Commercial Press.
Pan, Z., & Kosicki, G.. M. (1993). Framing Analysis: An Approach to News Discourse. Political Communication, 12: 357-370.
Parenti, M. (1986). Inventing Reality: The Politics of the Mass Media. New York: St. Martin’s Press.
Parson, P. & Xu, X. G. (2001). News Framing of the Chinese Embassy Bombing by the People’s Daily and New York Times. Asian Journal of Communication, 11(1): 51-68.
Patterson, T. (1993). Out of Order. New York: Knopf.
Puette, W. J. (1992). Through Jaundiced Eyes: How the Media View Organized Labor. New York: Cornell University Press.
Robin L. N. (2003). Exploring the Framing Effects of Emotion: Do Discrete Emotions Differentially Influence Information Accessibility, Information Seeking, and Policy Preference? Communication Research, 30(2): 224-247.
Scheufele, B. T. & Scheufele, D. A. (2010). Of Spreading Activation, Applicability, and Schemas: Conceptual Distinctions and Their Operational Implications for Measuring Frames and Framing Effects. In D’ Angelo, P. & Kuypers, J. A. (Ed.), Doing News Framing Analysis: Empirical and Theoretical Perspectives (110-135). New York: Routledge.
Scheurich, J. (1997). Research Method in the Postmodern. Washington: Falmer Press.
Shih Hsin University. (2010). Media Billboard in Taiwan 2010 (媒體風雲排行榜). Retrieved August 13, 2011, from http://cc.shu.edu.tw/~cjc/pages/main.html
Sussman, L. A. (1945). Labor in the Radio News: An Analysis of Content. Journalism Quarterly, 22: 207-14.
Tasini, J. (1990). Lost in the Margins: Labor and the Media. Extra! 3(7): 2-11.
Tong, C. (2010, July, 30). Asahi Announced Survey on Strikes in China. BBC News (Chinese Version). Retrieved from http://www.bbc.co.uk/zhongwen/trad/world/2010/07/100730_china_strike.shtml
Tuchman, G. (1978). Making News: A Study in the Construction of Reality. New York: Free Press.
Tsang, K. J. (1998a). News Reporting & News Construction: A News Framing Perspective. Communication Research Monographs, 3: 1-102.
Tsang, K. J. (1998b). News Media and News Source: Discussion of Media Frame and Reality Construction. Taipei: San Min Book Company.
Tseng, H. H. (2007). The Reporting Structure of Suicide News and the Audience’s perception: The Influence of Television News Editing Strategies. Master’s Thesis, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Van Dijk, T. A. (1988). News as Discourse. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Wang, H. H. (2005). The Political Bias of Newspaper Coverage on 2004 Presidential Election. Master’s Thesis, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wang, W. T. (2010, May 28). The Foxconn Suicide Consecutive Jumps Wang: Government Should Lend a Hand. Radio Taiwan International. Retrieved from http://news.rti.org.tw/index_newsContent.aspx?nid=244450
Wang, S. B. (2011). The Pressure Issue Faced by Employees in the Contemporary Labor-Management Relations. Chinese Business and Market, 1: 104-107.
Wang, S. F. (1991). Communication Content Analysis: Theories and Positivism. Taipei: Youth Publications.
Wang, Y. (2010). The Exploration of the Flaw in Management Corporate Culture- Inspired by the Foxconn Suicide Jumps. Journal of Management, 23(5): 55-57.
Weng, S. C. (1994). The Medien Reality and the Social Reality of Women’s Liberation Movement in Taiwan. Mass Communication Research, 48: 193-236.
Weng, S. C. (1997). Feminist Movements in the News: Their Strategies as News Sources. Mass Communication Research, 52: 121-148.
Weng, Y. L. (2006). Exploring a Famous Comedians` Suicide Television News Reporting from a Public Health Perspective. Master’s Thesis, Taipei, Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wimmer, R. D. & Dominick, J. R. (2003). Mass Media Research: An Introduction (7th edition). Belmont, C.A.: Wadsworth.
Wolfsfeld, G. (1993). Introduction. In A. A. Cohen & G. Wolfsfeld (eds.). Framing the Intifida: People and Media. Norwood, NJ: Ablex.
Zanillo, T. (1996). Working Stiffs, Union Maids, Reds and Riffraff: an organized guide to films about labour. NY: ILR Press.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
國際傳播英語碩士學位學程(IMICS)
98461011
100
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098461011
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 朱立zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Leonard L. Chuen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 郭欣華zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Mindy, Xin-hua Kuoen_US
dc.creator (作者) 郭欣華zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Mindy, Xin-hua Kuoen_US
dc.date (日期) 2011en_US
dc.date.accessioned 9-Sep-2013 11:05:41 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 9-Sep-2013 11:05:41 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 9-Sep-2013 11:05:41 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0098461011en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/60576-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國際傳播英語碩士學位學程(IMICS)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 98461011zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 100zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究以2010年富士康連續墜樓事件作為觀察對象，採用新聞框架理論，檢視國內報紙對於勞工議題的報導。另鑑於本事件為台商在中國投資的事件，牽動敏感的兩岸話題，因此本研究加入各報政治偏差之因素，探討國內報紙對該事件報導的異同。

研究發現，事件發生初期，國內報紙多以「責任框架」報導，追究雇主應負的責任與提出的解決辦法；到了中後期，各報則以「經濟影響框架」為主，探討加薪將對雇主、國家，乃至全球經濟造成的影響。各報報導立場雖多為中立，但仍可見媒體對雇主的立場出現由負轉正的趨勢。此外，無論是「責任框架」或是「經濟影響框架」，在本事件勞工議題的討論中，雇主佔去了大部分的發言權，反觀以勞工為主體性的文章，則是少之又少。

政治立場偏藍的報紙，如«聯合報»和«中國時報»，皆以廣大篇幅報導之；反之，政治立場偏綠的報紙，如«自由時報»，則企圖淡化該新聞；而市場導向的«蘋果日報»位於兩者中間。所有報紙的報導皆以雇主發言為大宗，勞工仍處於弱勢，至於新聞框架的使用，則無明顯政黨偏差。		zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This thesis examines the frames used in the news coverage of the Foxconn suicide jumps in general and labor issue in particular, along with political affiliation as a factor in Taiwan’s dailies.
Framing analysis of 222 articles in the four major newspapers in Taiwan showed that “attribution of responsibility” and “economic consequence” were identified to be the two most used frames in coverage. These frames shifted to one another on June 1, the day when the company announced the wage increase policy. After the time divide, stories published before that mainly talked about attribution of responsibility and soon shifted to economic consequence afterwards. As for tone, coverage of workers generally stayed neutral with a subtle change from positive to negative, while stories of employers showed a shift from negative in the beginning to positive in the later stage. In terms of political affiliation, findings showed that difference could be obviously observed in the quantity of coverage, where the pro-Green Liberty Times contributed much less than the pro-Blue United Daily and China Times. While showing no obvious difference in the use of frame and by tone in the four newspapers when describing workers and employers, the pro-independence Liberty Times demonstrated apparent negative attitude toward the Chinese government and other China-related affairs in its editorials.		en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acknowledgement ……………………………………………………………………..i
謝辭 ………………………………………………………………………………….iii
Abstract (English) …………………………………………………………………….v
Abstract (Chinese) ……………………………………………………………………vi
Table of Contents ……………………………………………………………………vii

1. Introduction ………………………………………….……………………….….1
1.1 The Foxconn Company ………………………..……………………………...2
1.2 The Foxconn Suicide Jumps ….………………………………………………3
1.3 Significance of Research and Research Questions………………………….....8
2. Literature Review ………………………..……………………………………..11
2.1 Conceptualization of Framing Analysis ……………………………………..11
News Frame and Frame-changing …………………………………………...13
News Frame, Ideology and Bias …………………………………………….14
2.2 Research on News Framing about Labor-Management ……………………..17
Research of Labor and Industrial Journalism in the West …………………...17
Research of Labor and Industrial Journalism in Taiwan …………………….24
2.3 Research on News Framing about Suicide Issues …………………...............28
2.4 Research on the Foxconn Jumps……………………………………………..31
2.5 Cross-Strait Coverage and Newspaper Political Affiliation …………………34
2.6 Research Questions ………………………………………………………….36
3. Research Method .………………………………………………………………38
3.1 Selection of Newspapers for Analysis ……………………………………….38
3.2 Research Time Frame and Selection of Articles …………………………….41
3.3 Data Analysis …………………………………………………….…………..42
Identifying the Discourse in the Dominant Frames ………………………….42
3.4 Reliability Test ……………………………………………………………….46
4. Findings …………………………………………………………………………48
4.1 Coverage of the Foxconn Suicide Jumps …………………………...……….48
Coverage Frequency and Size ……………………………………...………..48
Source in News ………………………………………………………………49
Photographs ……………………………………...…………………………..53
4.2 Framing of the Foxconn Suicide Jumps ……………………………………..60
Frame-changing …………………………………………………...…………62
A. Attribution of Responsibility ……………………...…………..……...63
B. Economic Consequence ………………………………………………68
C. Human Interest ……………………………………………………..…76
D. Morality ……………………………………………………………....86
E. Conflict …………………………………………………………….....87
F. Others ………………………………………………………………....88
4.3 Tones of Labor Coverage in the Foxconn Suicide Jumps …………………...88
4.4 Coverage in the Foxconn Suicide Jumps by Political Affiliation …………...91
5. Conclusions and Discussion ……………………………………………………94
5.1 Conclusions ……………………….…………………………………………94
5.2 Discussion …………………………………………………………………...98
5.3 Limitation and Suggestion …………………………………………………103
References ……………………………………………………………………….....105

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1.1 Foxconn Workers Who Committed Suicide in 2010 ………………..…...5
Table 3.1 The Four Dailies by Founding Year, Readerships and Political Affiliations ………………………………………………………………..…41
Table 4.1 Coverage of the Foxconn Jumps by Numbers and Size of Articles …….49
Table 4.2 Coverage of the Foxconn Suicide Jumps by Sources ………………….50
Table 4.3 Coverage of the Foxconn Jumps by Numbers and Size of Photos …….53
Table 4.4 Coverage of Foxconn Jumps by Sources of Photos………………………54
Table 4.5 Coverage of Foxconn Jumps by Actors in Photos ……….………...…..54
Table 4.6 Frames in Coverage of the Foxconn Suicide Jumps …………………...61
Table 4.7 Frames in Coverage of the Foxconn Suicide Jumps by Different Time Periods ……………………………………………….…………….…..61
Table 4.8 Coverage of Worker and Employer by Tone ………………………………89
Table 4.9 Tones of Coverage of Worker and Employer by Different Time Periods ………………………………………………….……………...90		zh_TW
dc.format.extent 638255 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098461011en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 富士康墜樓zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 勞工新聞zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 框架研究zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 報紙政治偏差zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Foxconn suicide jumpsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) labor newsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) framing analysisen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) political affiliationen_US
dc.title (題名) 富士康墜樓事件中台灣報紙勞工新聞的框架研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Framing labor in news of the Foxconn jumpsen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Audit Bureau of Circulation. (2008). ABC- Statistical Table of Newspaper Circulation in 2008. Retrieved August 13, 2011, from http://www.abc.org.tw/img/m2/ABC-2008ns.pdf
Audit Bureau of Circulation. (2010). ABC- Statistical Table of Newspaper Circulation in 2010. Retrieved August 13, 2011, from http://www.abc.org.tw/img/m2/ABC-2010ns.pdf
Bennet, L. & Edelman, M. (1985). Toward a New Political Narrative. Journal of Communication, 35(4): 156-71.
Bennet, L. (1996). News: The Politics of Illusion. New York: Longman.
Zhu, Y. (2008). Trade Unions in Taiwan: Confronting the Challenge of Globalization and Economic Restructuring. In Benson, J. & Zhu, Y. (Ed.) (63-80). Trade Unions in Asia: An Economic and Sociological Analysis. New York: Routledge.
Chang, K. W. (2009). Frame Study of Suicidal Stories ---A Case Study on Peach Gramma of Business Weekly. Master’s Thesis, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chen, J. C. (2010, June, 16). Effective Union: the Source of Social and Economic Stabilization in Chinese Society- A Case Study of China’s Strikes. Ming Pao. Retrieved from http://worldlabour.org/chi/node/371
Chen, L. D. (2010). The Flaw of Media’s Coverage on the Foxconn Suicide Jumps in the Perspective of Humanity Caring. News and Writing, Sept.: 54-55.
Chen, R. W. (2010). The Sociological Reflection on the Suicide Phenomenon of the Peasant Workers Born in 1980s and 1990s—An Example of the Foxconn Suicide Jumps. Youth Research, 6: 79-85.
Chen, Y. N. (2003). Agenda Setting Analysis on the Candidates’ Agenda and Media Agenda in the Taipei, County Chief Election in 2001- the Image Application of the Functional Analysis of Political Campaign Discourse. Mass Communication Research, 74: 45-72.
Chiang, R. (2010). Gender Differences in News Coverage between Men and Women Players for Chinese Taipei, Basketball Teams in Jones Cup from 2007-2009 Master’s Thesis. National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chung, W.W. & Tsang, K.J. (1993). News FramesRreconsidered: What Does Frame Do toRreality. Paper presented at the AEJMC Convention, Washington D.C.
Chyi, H. I. & McCombs, M. (2004). Media Salience and The Process of Framing: Coverage of the Columbine School Shooting. Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly, 81(1): 22-35.
Cirino, R. (1971). Don’t Blame the People: How the News Media Use Bias, Distortion and Censorship to Manipulate Public Opinion. Los Angeles: Diversity Press.
Cohen, S. & Young, J. (Ed.) (1981). The Manufacture of News: Social Problems, Deviance and the Mass Media. California: Sage Pubns.
Craig, R. L. & Lee, J. (1992). News as an Ideological Framework: Comparing US Newspapers’ Coverage of Labor Strikes in South Korea and Poland. Discourse Society. 3(3): 341-363.
Cuperfain, R. & Clarke, T. K. (1985). A New Perspective of Subliminal Perception. Journal of Advertising, 14: 36-41.
Dai, H. L. (1989). China’s Image in Taiwan’s Newspapers: Central Daily, China Times, United Daily, and Independence Morning Post. Master’s Thesis. Chinese Culture University, Taipei, Taiwan.
De Vreese, C. H. (2010). Framing the Economy: Effects of Journalistic News Frames. In D’ Angelo, P. & Kuypers, J. A. (Ed.), Doing News Framing Analysis: Empirical and Theoretical Perspectives (187-215). New York: Routledge.
Entman, R. (1991). Framing U.S. Coverage of International News: Contrasts in Narratives of the KAL and Iran Air Incident. Journal of Communication, 41: 6-27.
Entman, R. (1993). Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm. Journal of Communication, 43(3): 51-58.
Feng, C. S. (2001). An Historical Analysis of Labour News in Four Newspapers, 1953-1998. Communication Research Monographs, 7: 1-56.
Gamson, W. A. (1984). Talking Politics. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Gamson, W.A., & Mondigliani, A. (1989). Media Discourse and Public Opinion: A Constructionist Approach. American Journal of Sociology, 95, 1-37.
Gans, H. J. (1979). Deciding What’s News: A Study of CBS Evening News, NBC Nightly News, Newsweek, and Time. New York: Pantheon.
Gitlin, T. (1980). The Whole World is Watching: Mass Media in the Making and Unmaking of the New Left. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Glasgow University Media Group. (1976). Bad News. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
Glasgow University Media Group. (1980). More Bad News. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
Goffman, E. (1974). Frame Analysis: An Essay on the Organization of Experience. New York, NY et al.: Harper & Row.
Hall, S. (1981). The Determinations of News Photographs. In Cohen, S. & Young, J. (Ed.), The Manufacture of News: Social Problems, Deviance and the Mass Media (226-243). California: Sage Pubns.
Hartley, J. (1982). Understanding News. New York: Methuen.
Hartmann, P. (1981). News and Public Perceptions of Industrial Relations. In Cohen, S. & Young, J. (Ed.), The Manufacture of News: Social Problems, Deviance and the Mass Media (459-479). California: Sage Pubns.
Hendrickson, L. & Tankard, J., Jr. (1997). Expanding the News Frame: The Systems Theory Perspective. Journalism & Mass Communication Educator, 51(4): 39-46.
Henriques, D. B. (2000). Business Reporting: Behind the Curve. Columbia Journalism Review, 39(4): 18-21.
Herman, E. & Chomsky, N. (1988). Manufacturing Consent. New York: Pantheon.
Hsiao, Y. C. (2006). Changes in Demographic Characteristics and Political Attitudes of Newspaper Readers in Taiwan: 1992-2004. Taiwan Democracy Quarterly, 3(4): 37-70.
Huang, H. P. (2003). Priming Effects of Media Frames and Policy Evaluations-- The Case of the Fourth Nuclear Power Plant Dispute. Mass Communication Research, 77: 45-72.
Huang, H. T. (2009). China`s image in the coverage of 2008 Beijing-Olympic: A comparison of major newspapers in the US and in Taiwan. Master’s Thesis. National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsiao, Y. C. (2006). Changes in Demographic Characteristics and Political Attitudes of Newspaper Readers in Taiwan: 1992~2004. Taiwan Democracy Quarterly, 3(4): 37-70.
Iyengar, S. (1987). Television News and Citizens’ Explanations of National Affairs. American Political Science Review, 81(3): 815-831.
Iyengar, S. (1991). Is Anyone Responsible? How Television Frames Political Issues. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Jamieson, K. H. (1992). Dirty Politics. New York: Oxford University Press.
Jin, Q. (2006). News Frames and the “Symbolic Order”: A Case Study of the Evolution of the Framing of Workers in China (1979-2003). Master’s Thesis, Baptist University, Hong Kong, China.
Kochurova, M. (2006). Covering Lee Teng-hui’s Visit to Japan in 2007 in Mainland China and China and Taiwan Newspapers (Master’s thesis). National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Lee, C. C. (1998). Media Market and Political Conflict: A decade of the Cross-Strait Journalism Exchange. East Asia Quarterly, 29(2): 43-57.
Lee, J. & Craig, R. L. (1992). News as an Ideological Framework: Comparing US Newspapers’ Coverage of Labor Strikes in South Korea and Poland. Discourse and Society, 3(3): 341-363.
Lichter, et al. (1986). The Media Elite. Bethesda, MD.: Adler & Adler.
Lien, S. H. (1998). Observing the Gatekeeping of Editors from the Candidate Image: Case Studies on China Times, United Daily News, the Liberty Times. Master’s Thesis, Shih Hsin University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Lin, C. F. (2010). Framing Taiwan Television News: A Content Analysis of Protest News. Master’s Thesis, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Lin, Y. C. (2004). Comparison of United Daily, China Times and Liberty Times’ Perspectives and Tendency toward National Unification and Independence- An Example of China’s Taiwan White Paper in 1993 and 2000. Master’s Thesis, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Liu, D. Y. (2010a). Analysis on Transitional Media’s Coverage of the Suicide News in the Case of the Foxconn Suicide Jumps. Southeast Communication, 10: 42-44.
Liu, D. Y. (2010b). Analysis on the Abuse of “Fight with Death” Frame in the Coverage of Social Extreme Events. Practical Journalism, 11: 63-66.
Lo, S.H. (1993). Media Framing Analysis of `National Identity`: the State, Dominant Press, and Political Opposition in Post-authoritarian Taiwan. Master’s Thesis, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Martin, C.R. (2003). The 1997 United Parcel Service Strike: Framing the Story for Popular Consumption. Journal of Communication Inquiry, 27(2): 190-210.
Martin, C.R. (2004). Framed! Labor and the Corporate Media. New York: Cornell University Press.
Morley, D. (1981). Industrial Conflict and the Mass Media. In Cohen, S. & Young, J. (Ed.), The Manufacture of News: Social Problems, Deviance and the Mass Media (368-392). California: Sage Pubns.
Neuman, W.R., Just, M.R., & Crigler, A.N. (1992). Common Knowledge. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Nibet, M. C. (2010). Knowledge Into Action: Framing the Debates Over Climate Change and Poverty. In D’ Angelo, P. & Kuypers, J. A. (Ed.), Doing News Framing Analysis: Empirical and Theoretical Perspectives (43-84). New York: Routledge.
Pan, Y., Lu, H. L., Guo, Y. H. & Shen, Y. (2011). The Serial Jumps behind Foxconn`s Success. Hong Kong: Commercial Press.
Pan, Z., & Kosicki, G.. M. (1993). Framing Analysis: An Approach to News Discourse. Political Communication, 12: 357-370.
Parenti, M. (1986). Inventing Reality: The Politics of the Mass Media. New York: St. Martin’s Press.
Parson, P. & Xu, X. G. (2001). News Framing of the Chinese Embassy Bombing by the People’s Daily and New York Times. Asian Journal of Communication, 11(1): 51-68.
Patterson, T. (1993). Out of Order. New York: Knopf.
Puette, W. J. (1992). Through Jaundiced Eyes: How the Media View Organized Labor. New York: Cornell University Press.
Robin L. N. (2003). Exploring the Framing Effects of Emotion: Do Discrete Emotions Differentially Influence Information Accessibility, Information Seeking, and Policy Preference? Communication Research, 30(2): 224-247.
Scheufele, B. T. & Scheufele, D. A. (2010). Of Spreading Activation, Applicability, and Schemas: Conceptual Distinctions and Their Operational Implications for Measuring Frames and Framing Effects. In D’ Angelo, P. & Kuypers, J. A. (Ed.), Doing News Framing Analysis: Empirical and Theoretical Perspectives (110-135). New York: Routledge.
Scheurich, J. (1997). Research Method in the Postmodern. Washington: Falmer Press.
Shih Hsin University. (2010). Media Billboard in Taiwan 2010 (媒體風雲排行榜). Retrieved August 13, 2011, from http://cc.shu.edu.tw/~cjc/pages/main.html
Sussman, L. A. (1945). Labor in the Radio News: An Analysis of Content. Journalism Quarterly, 22: 207-14.
Tasini, J. (1990). Lost in the Margins: Labor and the Media. Extra! 3(7): 2-11.
Tong, C. (2010, July, 30). Asahi Announced Survey on Strikes in China. BBC News (Chinese Version). Retrieved from http://www.bbc.co.uk/zhongwen/trad/world/2010/07/100730_china_strike.shtml
Tuchman, G. (1978). Making News: A Study in the Construction of Reality. New York: Free Press.
Tsang, K. J. (1998a). News Reporting & News Construction: A News Framing Perspective. Communication Research Monographs, 3: 1-102.
Tsang, K. J. (1998b). News Media and News Source: Discussion of Media Frame and Reality Construction. Taipei: San Min Book Company.
Tseng, H. H. (2007). The Reporting Structure of Suicide News and the Audience’s perception: The Influence of Television News Editing Strategies. Master’s Thesis, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Van Dijk, T. A. (1988). News as Discourse. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Wang, H. H. (2005). The Political Bias of Newspaper Coverage on 2004 Presidential Election. Master’s Thesis, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wang, W. T. (2010, May 28). The Foxconn Suicide Consecutive Jumps Wang: Government Should Lend a Hand. Radio Taiwan International. Retrieved from http://news.rti.org.tw/index_newsContent.aspx?nid=244450
Wang, S. B. (2011). The Pressure Issue Faced by Employees in the Contemporary Labor-Management Relations. Chinese Business and Market, 1: 104-107.
Wang, S. F. (1991). Communication Content Analysis: Theories and Positivism. Taipei: Youth Publications.
Wang, Y. (2010). The Exploration of the Flaw in Management Corporate Culture- Inspired by the Foxconn Suicide Jumps. Journal of Management, 23(5): 55-57.
Weng, S. C. (1994). The Medien Reality and the Social Reality of Women’s Liberation Movement in Taiwan. Mass Communication Research, 48: 193-236.
Weng, S. C. (1997). Feminist Movements in the News: Their Strategies as News Sources. Mass Communication Research, 52: 121-148.
Weng, Y. L. (2006). Exploring a Famous Comedians` Suicide Television News Reporting from a Public Health Perspective. Master’s Thesis, Taipei, Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wimmer, R. D. & Dominick, J. R. (2003). Mass Media Research: An Introduction (7th edition). Belmont, C.A.: Wadsworth.
Wolfsfeld, G. (1993). Introduction. In A. A. Cohen & G. Wolfsfeld (eds.). Framing the Intifida: People and Media. Norwood, NJ: Ablex.
Zanillo, T. (1996). Working Stiffs, Union Maids, Reds and Riffraff: an organized guide to films about labour. NY: ILR Press.		zh_TW