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題名 3D列印之發展及相關智慧財產權問題研究
Intellectual Property Issues in 3D Printing Development
作者 張倚瑄
Chang, Yi Hsuan
貢獻者 李治安
Lee, Jyh An
張倚瑄
Chang, Yi Hsuan
關鍵詞 3D列印
個人數位製造
自造者社群
開放軟體
開放硬體
創用CC
日期 2013
上傳時間 29-Jul-2014 16:19:32 (UTC+8)
摘要 3D列印技術讓使用者數位化並複製實體物品,而成為帶來重要性突破的技術。本文不僅介紹3D列印之技術,更探討與其科技發展相關的法律議題,尤其強調智慧財產權之層面。
第二章主要是對3D列印整體做介紹,近日有越來越多自造者組成社群,使用數位製造機具設法解決各種問題,並利用開放軟、硬體的資源持續的創新提出新的想法。此外,市場上也如雨後春筍般的出現新的商業模式,本文最後提出3D列印發展中之展望,包括產業、教育等層面及可能面臨的經濟、社會、環境等衝擊。
第三章探討與3D列印相關潛在的法律問題,並著重於著作權及專利權之議題。立於先驅者的觀點,討論列印立體設計圖及成品是否受到著作權及專利之保護,並觀察現存的3D列印檔案分享平台,發現其多採用創用CC授權模式,以確保授權人得獲取應有之回饋。本章最後提出未來可能發生的侵權議題。
第四章為結論部分,為兼顧智慧財產權人之權利保護及公眾利益,本研究提供建議,以尋求智慧財產權之法律制度與3D列印社群之間的平衡。
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(四)影片
Atala, A., Printing a Human Kidney, TED Talk Video. (2011). http://www.ted.com/talks/anthony_atala_printing_a_human_kidney
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
科技管理與智慧財產研究所
101361007
102
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1013610071
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 李治安zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Lee, Jyh Anen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 張倚瑄zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chang, Yi Hsuanen_US
dc.creator (作者) 張倚瑄zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chang, Yi Hsuanen_US
dc.date (日期) 2013en_US
dc.date.accessioned 29-Jul-2014 16:19:32 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 29-Jul-2014 16:19:32 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 29-Jul-2014 16:19:32 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G1013610071en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/67941-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 科技管理與智慧財產研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 101361007zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 102zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 3D列印技術讓使用者數位化並複製實體物品,而成為帶來重要性突破的技術。本文不僅介紹3D列印之技術,更探討與其科技發展相關的法律議題,尤其強調智慧財產權之層面。
第二章主要是對3D列印整體做介紹,近日有越來越多自造者組成社群,使用數位製造機具設法解決各種問題,並利用開放軟、硬體的資源持續的創新提出新的想法。此外,市場上也如雨後春筍般的出現新的商業模式,本文最後提出3D列印發展中之展望,包括產業、教育等層面及可能面臨的經濟、社會、環境等衝擊。
第三章探討與3D列印相關潛在的法律問題,並著重於著作權及專利權之議題。立於先驅者的觀點,討論列印立體設計圖及成品是否受到著作權及專利之保護,並觀察現存的3D列印檔案分享平台,發現其多採用創用CC授權模式,以確保授權人得獲取應有之回饋。本章最後提出未來可能發生的侵權議題。
第四章為結論部分,為兼顧智慧財產權人之權利保護及公眾利益,本研究提供建議,以尋求智慧財產權之法律制度與3D列印社群之間的平衡。
zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機與目的 1
第二節 研究方法 2
第三節 論文架構 3

第二章 3D列印介紹 4
第一節 3D列印與製造 4
壹、製造業之定義 4
貳、數位個人製造 6
參、適切生產與客製化 7
肆、本文論述範圍 8
第二節 3D列印的技術內容 9
壹、3D列印興起背景 10
貳、列印流程 10
參、列印流程中所涉之技術 11
肆、3D列印技術之現況與發展 15
第三節 自造社群平台與3D列印相關之商業模式 20
壹、自造者力量-社群與分享平台 20
貳、3D列印的商業模式 28
參、小結 31
第四節 3D列印之影響與展望 32
壹、3D列印帶來的影響 32
貳、展望 34
第五節 小結 36

第三章 3D列印潛在的法律議題 38
第一節 智慧財產權爭議之發展 39
壹、3D印表機商涉訟 39
貳、自造與電影、遊戲相關的公仔及道具 40
參、3D列印的智慧財產權爭議將反增不減 40
第二節 著作權之爭議 41
壹、3D列印設計圖與立體成品受著作權保護之類型及要件 41
貳、列印成品在著作權法上之地位 45
參、與3D設計檔案相關之著作議題 49
肆、相關侵權問題探討 59
第三節 3DPDF之開放式授權模式 72
壹、創用CC授權條款之緣起及意義 73
貳、創用CC之共通特性 74
參、創用CC的四種授權要素及六種核心授權條款 74
肆、開放式授權在3D列印相關平台之授權概況 76
伍、小結 80
第四節 3D列印與專利權 81
壹、印表機本體 81
貳、3D列印檔案、成品與專利權 84
參、3D列印零件與「修理與重建原則」之適用關係 89
肆、小結 92
第五節 其他法律議題 92
壹、商標之侵權責任 92
貳、契約內容之發展-以專利物零件為例 95
第六節 小結 95

第四章 結論與建議 98
第一節 結論 98
第二節 建議 99
壹、法律規範 101
貳、社群內部潛規則 101

參考文獻 103
zh_TW
dc.format.extent 2197168 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1013610071en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 3D列印zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 個人數位製造zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 自造者社群zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 開放軟體zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 開放硬體zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 創用CCzh_TW
dc.title (題名) 3D列印之發展及相關智慧財產權問題研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Intellectual Property Issues in 3D Printing Developmenten_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 一、中文部分
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(四)影片
Atala, A., Printing a Human Kidney, TED Talk Video. (2011). http://www.ted.com/talks/anthony_atala_printing_a_human_kidney
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