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題名 有給付上限之終身健康保險之評價:模擬法
其他題名 Pricing of Lifetime Health Insurance Policies with a Coverage Limit: The Simulation Approach
作者 黃泓智;王昭文;劉議謙(I-Chien Liu)
Huang, Hong-Chih;Wang, Chou-Wen;Liu, I-Chien
貢獻者 風管系
關鍵詞 終身健康保險;超額保費;給付上限
Whole Life Health Insurance Policies;Excess Premiums;Limited Coverage
日期 2012.12
上傳時間 12-Aug-2014 15:05:16 (UTC+8)
摘要 為了控管風險,主管機關規定長年期健康保險應有給付限額或保費調整機制。以傳統精算訂價原則,台灣的保險公司延用期望值觀點來評價有給付上限之終身健康保險的公平保費,此評價方法有產生高估保費的可能性。但是,相關文獻並無探討此評價方法是否會產生高估保費的訂價問題。因此,本研究主要貢獻是針對有給付上限之終身健康保險,說明運用期望值訂價原則高估保費原因,並進一步建立合適的訂價模型。最後,運用台灣的保險公司提供之內部資料,本研究發現:(1)給付上限與超收保費間關係呈現駝峰曲線;(2)保險公司可藉由本研究提供的調整係數概念,有效率地將無給付上限之保費轉換成有給付上限之公平保費。目前台灣保險公司終身健康保險的給付上限一般而言都提供很高的給付,因此存在保費高估的問題並不嚴重,本文的目的主要是探討計價方法的正確性供保險公司參考。
Recently, in order to control risk, long-term health insurance products are required to set a limited coverage or premium adjustment mechanism. Taiwanese insurance companies adopt the traditional actuarial method—expectation principle—to evaluate the premiums of health insurance policies with limited coverage. However, the pricing method results in a seriously overpriced problem for the whole life health insurance policies with limited coverage. So far there is no any literature to discuss this mispricing topic. Therefore, the main contribution of this paper is to explain the reasons why the traditional actuarial method contributes to excess premiums and to provide a pricing model for long-term health insurance policies with limited coverage. Using internal data provided by Taiwanese insurance companies, we demonstrate that (1) the relationship between excess premiums and the level of limited coverage exhibits a humped curve; (2) constructing the adjusted coefficient approach, we provide an effective and efficient method to transform the premiums of the policies with unlimited coverage into the fair premiums of the policies with limited coverage.
關聯 風險管理學報, 14(2), 121-140
資料類型 article
dc.contributor 風管系en_US
dc.creator (作者) 黃泓智;王昭文;劉議謙(I-Chien Liu)zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Huang, Hong-Chih;Wang, Chou-Wen;Liu, I-Chienen_US
dc.date (日期) 2012.12en_US
dc.date.accessioned 12-Aug-2014 15:05:16 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 12-Aug-2014 15:05:16 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 12-Aug-2014 15:05:16 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/68609-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 為了控管風險,主管機關規定長年期健康保險應有給付限額或保費調整機制。以傳統精算訂價原則,台灣的保險公司延用期望值觀點來評價有給付上限之終身健康保險的公平保費,此評價方法有產生高估保費的可能性。但是,相關文獻並無探討此評價方法是否會產生高估保費的訂價問題。因此,本研究主要貢獻是針對有給付上限之終身健康保險,說明運用期望值訂價原則高估保費原因,並進一步建立合適的訂價模型。最後,運用台灣的保險公司提供之內部資料,本研究發現:(1)給付上限與超收保費間關係呈現駝峰曲線;(2)保險公司可藉由本研究提供的調整係數概念,有效率地將無給付上限之保費轉換成有給付上限之公平保費。目前台灣保險公司終身健康保險的給付上限一般而言都提供很高的給付,因此存在保費高估的問題並不嚴重,本文的目的主要是探討計價方法的正確性供保險公司參考。en_US
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Recently, in order to control risk, long-term health insurance products are required to set a limited coverage or premium adjustment mechanism. Taiwanese insurance companies adopt the traditional actuarial method—expectation principle—to evaluate the premiums of health insurance policies with limited coverage. However, the pricing method results in a seriously overpriced problem for the whole life health insurance policies with limited coverage. So far there is no any literature to discuss this mispricing topic. Therefore, the main contribution of this paper is to explain the reasons why the traditional actuarial method contributes to excess premiums and to provide a pricing model for long-term health insurance policies with limited coverage. Using internal data provided by Taiwanese insurance companies, we demonstrate that (1) the relationship between excess premiums and the level of limited coverage exhibits a humped curve; (2) constructing the adjusted coefficient approach, we provide an effective and efficient method to transform the premiums of the policies with unlimited coverage into the fair premiums of the policies with limited coverage.en_US
dc.format.extent 2218517 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.relation (關聯) 風險管理學報, 14(2), 121-140en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 終身健康保險;超額保費;給付上限en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Whole Life Health Insurance Policies;Excess Premiums;Limited Coverageen_US
dc.title (題名) 有給付上限之終身健康保險之評價:模擬法zh_TW
dc.title.alternative (其他題名) Pricing of Lifetime Health Insurance Policies with a Coverage Limit: The Simulation Approachen_US
dc.type (資料類型) articleen