| dc.contributor.advisor | 謝國平 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Tse, Kwock Ping | en_US |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 薩文蕙 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | Sah, Wen Hui | en_US |
| dc.creator (作者) | 薩文蕙 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator (作者) | Sah, Wen Hui | en_US |
| dc.date (日期) | 1995 | en_US |
| dc.date (日期) | 1995 | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 29-Apr-2016 15:07:45 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 29-Apr-2016 15:07:45 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 29-Apr-2016 15:07:45 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | B2002003531 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/88189 | - |
| dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 英國語文學系 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 本研究旨在探討漢語失語症病人於字長及句子基頻兩方面的掌控能力，並試圖檢驗以音律(prosody)表現完好與否來區分Broca氏及Wernicke氏兩種失語症病人的有效性，以期對漢語失語症病人的音律表現有進一步認識。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | According to clinical observations, Broca`s aphasics are characterized by dysprosody, while wernicke`s aphasics are regarded as having normal prosody. From the crosslinguistic viewpoint, the present study aims to examine chinese aphasics` ability in f<sub>0</sub> programming and timing control and to assess if the prosodic dichotomy between dysprosody of Broca`s aphasics and normal prosody of wernicke`s aphasics is valid for aphasics of tone languages, i.e., chinese aphasics. | en_US |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | Acknowledgements-----iii Table of Contents-----v List of Tables and Figures-----viii Chinese Abstract-----x English Abstract-----xi Chapter 1. Introduction-----1 1.1 Historical Perspective of Aphasic Study-----1 1.2 Prosodic Characteristics and Its Significance in Aphasic Studies-----3 1.3 Issues and Organization of the Study-----7 2. Prosodic Characteristics of Mandarin Chinese-----12 3. Review of Literature-----24 3.1 Signs of Broca`s and Wernicke`s Aphasias-----24 3.1.1 Broca`s Aphasia-----24 3.1.2 Wernicke`s Aphasia-----26 3.2 Lateralization of Prosody-----29 3.3 Sentence-Final Lengthening-----34 3.4 F0 Range-----38 3.5 Sentence-Final Peak-to-Valley F0 Fall-----40 3.6 Breath-Group Theory and Declination Theory-----40 3.7 The P1 Effect-----47 3.8 Studies on F0 Behavior of Chinese Aphasics-----48 4. Methodology-----56 4.1 Subjects-----57 4.2 Sentence Materials-----59 4.3 Procedure-----61 4.4 Definitions for Prosodic Features-----62 4.5 Data Measurement and Data Analysis-----63 5. Results and Discussion-----67 5.1 Sentence-Final Lengthening-----67 5.2 F0 Range-----71 5.3 Sentence-Final Peak-to-Valley F0 Fall-----75F0 5.4 Breath-Group Pattern and Declination Pattern-----78 5.4.1 Frequency Distribution of Breath-Group and Declination Patterns-----78 5.4.2 Breath-Group or Declination Pattern in Chinese Speech-----86 5.5 The P1 Effect-----89 6. Conclusion-----94 6.1 Summary of the Results-----95 6.2 Implications for Typology of Aphasia and Suggestions for Future Research-----99 Appendixes A. A List of Prepared Sentences-----104 B. Duration and Fundamental Frequency Value of All Target-words-----106 Bibliography-----140 List of Tables and Figures 2.1 The Syllable Structure of Mandarin Chinese-----14 2.2 Tones of Mandarin Chinese-----15 4.1 Personal Data of Aphasic and Normal Subjects-----59 5.1 Frequency Distribution of Sentence-Final Lengthening Effect-----68 5.2 Significant F0 Range Difference Between Subject Groups-----72 5.3 Significant F0 Range Difference Between Sentence-Length-----72 5.4 Mean and SD for F0 Range of Different Subject Category and Sentence Length-----74 5.5 Frequency Distribution of Sentence-Final P-V F0 Fall-----74 5.6 Frequency Distribution of the Largest Terminal P-V F0 Fall-----76 5.7 Frequency Distribution of Setnences of Category I-----79 5.8 Frequency Distribution of Sentences of Category II-----80 5.9 Frequency Distribution of Sentences of Category III-----82 5.10 Frequency Distribution of Sentences of Category IV-----84 5.11 Frequency Distribution of Breath-Group and Declination Patterns Within Each Subject Groupand of Total Utterances-----87 5.12 Comparison Among the Results of Tseng`s, Liu`s and the Present Research-----88 5.13 Frequency Distribution of the P1 Effect-----91 6.1 Prosodic Performance of Aphasics-----100 Figure 2.1 Tonal Contours of Four Mandarin Tones-----16 4.1 F0 Values Marked by Visi-Pitch Cursors-----64 | zh_TW |
| dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002003531 | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 失語症 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 聲學 | zh_TW |
| dc.title (題名) | 漢語失語症病人的音律表現：字長與基頻的聲學研究 | zh_TW |
| dc.title (題名) | Speech Prosody in Chinese Broca`s and Wernicke`s Aphasics: An Acoustic Investigation of Duration and Fundamental Frequency Contour | en_US |
| dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en_US |
