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題名 臺語述補式結構之研究-以論旨結構為本之分析
The Strucuture of Verb-Complement Constructions in Taiwanese: An Argument Structure Approach
作者 杜陳聖
Du, Chen Sheng
貢獻者 張郇慧
Chang, Hsun Huei
杜陳聖
Du, Chen Sheng
關鍵詞 述補式結構
論旨結構
互動
語法結構
語意
臺語
verb-complement construction
argument structure
interaction
syntactic structures
semantics
Taiwanese
日期 1994
1993
上傳時間 29-Apr-2016 15:08:05 (UTC+8)
摘要   本論文擬論述臺語述補式結構之語法與語意特性。述補式複合結構由兩個動詞或一個動詞及一個表示此一動詞之時帽組合成。由於臺語文獻中缺乏此類結構之研究,我們瀏灠了漢語中有關術補式複合動詞之研究,並採用張郇慧教授以論旨結構為本之分析模式。此結構之形成與論旨結構及句法上之及物性密切相關。除了此結構之形成外,我們亦討論其句法及語意系統與論旨結構之關聯。我們希望能藉此研究對此結構提供清楚而基本之概念。
  The previous studies on Taiwanese focus on the phonology and written forms, but few on other fields.In the thesis, we adopt a widely usde structure: Verb-Complement Construction to explore the syntax and semantics of the construction.Verb-Complement Constructions consist of two verbs or one verb plus a functional item which specifies verbal of the first verb. Due to the lack of previous studies on the topic, we first review several analyses on Mandarin Verb-Complement Compounds and adopt Chang`s (1994) argument-structure-based analysis as the research approach. We propose that two factors contribute to the formation of this construction: syntactic transitivity and argument structure.The argument structure is divided into two categories: full-fledged and degenerated. Verb-complement Constructions, syntactically speaking, are formed by the combinations of transitive-transitive, intransitive-intransitive, and transitive-intransitive. Verb-Complement Constructions with full-fledged argument structure are distinguished into eight types based on the five types of this construction in terms of syntactic transitivity; Verb-complement constructions with degenerated argument structure are classified into four types based on the four kinds of this construction in terms of syntactic transitivity. We argue that different syntactic structures such as middle forms, verb copying constructions, HO construction, and KA construction as well as semantics of the construction can be effectively accounted for by argument structure.By the study, we hope to provide a fundamental and clear picture on the construction.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
英國語文學系
G80551013
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002003741
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 張郇慧zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Chang, Hsun Hueien_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 杜陳聖zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Du, Chen Shengen_US
dc.creator (作者) 杜陳聖zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Du, Chen Shengen_US
dc.date (日期) 1994en_US
dc.date (日期) 1993en_US
dc.date.accessioned 29-Apr-2016 15:08:05 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 29-Apr-2016 15:08:05 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 29-Apr-2016 15:08:05 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) B2002003741en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/88198-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 英國語文學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) G80551013zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要)   本論文擬論述臺語述補式結構之語法與語意特性。述補式複合結構由兩個動詞或一個動詞及一個表示此一動詞之時帽組合成。由於臺語文獻中缺乏此類結構之研究,我們瀏灠了漢語中有關術補式複合動詞之研究,並採用張郇慧教授以論旨結構為本之分析模式。此結構之形成與論旨結構及句法上之及物性密切相關。除了此結構之形成外,我們亦討論其句法及語意系統與論旨結構之關聯。我們希望能藉此研究對此結構提供清楚而基本之概念。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要)   The previous studies on Taiwanese focus on the phonology and written forms, but few on other fields.In the thesis, we adopt a widely usde structure: Verb-Complement Construction to explore the syntax and semantics of the construction.Verb-Complement Constructions consist of two verbs or one verb plus a functional item which specifies verbal of the first verb. Due to the lack of previous studies on the topic, we first review several analyses on Mandarin Verb-Complement Compounds and adopt Chang`s (1994) argument-structure-based analysis as the research approach. We propose that two factors contribute to the formation of this construction: syntactic transitivity and argument structure.The argument structure is divided into two categories: full-fledged and degenerated. Verb-complement Constructions, syntactically speaking, are formed by the combinations of transitive-transitive, intransitive-intransitive, and transitive-intransitive. Verb-Complement Constructions with full-fledged argument structure are distinguished into eight types based on the five types of this construction in terms of syntactic transitivity; Verb-complement constructions with degenerated argument structure are classified into four types based on the four kinds of this construction in terms of syntactic transitivity. We argue that different syntactic structures such as middle forms, verb copying constructions, HO construction, and KA construction as well as semantics of the construction can be effectively accounted for by argument structure.By the study, we hope to provide a fundamental and clear picture on the construction.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Acknowledgements-----iii
     Abbreviations-----iv
     Table of Contents-----v
     Chinese Abstract-----viii
     English Abstract-----ix
     Chapter
     1. Introduction-----1
       1.1 The Scope of the Thesis-----1
       1.2 The Notion of VCC`s in Taiwanese-----1
       1.3 The Research Approach-----9
         1.3.1 Argument Structure-----9
         1.3.2 Levels of Representation-----10
       1.4 Data Collection and Notational Conventional Conventions-----11
         1.4.1 Data Collection-----11
         1.4.2 Notational Conventions-----12
       1.5 The Organization of the Thesis-----12
     2. Background of the Thesis-----16
       2.1 Chao`s (1968) Analysis-----16
       2.2 Thompson`s (1973) Analysis-----18
       2.3 Lin` s (1990`) Analysis-----24
       2.4 Miu`s (1990) Analysis-----26
       2.5 Chang`s (1994) Analysis-----28
       2.6 Summary-----31
     3. The Syntactic Behavior of VCC`s-----36
       3.1 Introduction-----36
       3.2 Verb Classification-----37
       3.3 The Formation of VCC`s-----44
         3.3.1 Syntactic Transitivity-----44
         3.3.2 The Argument Structure of VCC`s-----52
       3.4 The Varieties of the Syntactic Structures of VCC`s-----65
         3.4.1 Middle Forms-----65
         3.4.2 Verb Copying Construction-----73
         3.4.3 KA Construction-----76
         3.4.4 HO Construction-----80
       3.5 Summary-----83
     4. The Semantics of VCC`s-----90
       4.1 Introduction-----90
       4.2 The Meanings of VCC`s-----91
         4.2.1 The Rusultative Meaning-----91
         4.2.2 The Causative Meaning-----93
         4.2.3 The Directional Meaning-----96
         4.2.4 The Phase Meaning-----98
         4.2.5 The Metaphorical Meaning-----102
         4.2.6 The Degree Meaning-----103
       4.3 Summary-----105
     5. Conclusion-----110
       5.1 Introduction-----110
       5.2 The Formation of Taiwanese VCC`s-----110
       5.3 The Relation Between Syntactic Structure and Argument Structure-----111
       5.4 The Relation Between Semantics and Argument Structure-----111
       5.5 Residue Issues-----112
       5.6 Concluding Remarks-----113
     Bibliography-----115
zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002003741en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 述補式結構zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 論旨結構zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 互動zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 語法結構zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 語意zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 臺語zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) verb-complement constructionen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) argument structureen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) interactionen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) syntactic structuresen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) semanticsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Taiwaneseen_US
dc.title (題名) 臺語述補式結構之研究-以論旨結構為本之分析zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Strucuture of Verb-Complement Constructions in Taiwanese: An Argument Structure Approachen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US