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題名 國民中學教師個人與組織適配、組織承諾對組織公民行為影響之研究
Examining the Effect of Person-Organization Fit and Organizational Commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Junior High School Teachers作者 鄧竹君 貢獻者 吳政達
鄧竹君關鍵詞 個人與組織適配
組織承諾
組織公民行為
Person- organization fit
Organizational Commitment
Organizational Citizenship Behavior日期 2016 上傳時間 3-Aug-2016 11:39:48 (UTC+8) 摘要 本研究旨在探討國民中學教師個人與組織適配、組織承諾對組織公民行為影響之研究,並探究組織承諾在個人與組織適配與組織公民行為之間是否具有中介變項的效果。本研究採用問卷調查法,以苗栗縣共29 所國民中學教師為樣本母群體,採分層隨機抽樣,抽出364位受試者,回收有效問卷286份,所得資料分別以描述性統計、t 考驗、單因子變異數分析、皮爾遜積差關係、迴歸分析等統計方法進行資料的分析與處理,以瞭解國民中學教師個人與組織適配、組織承諾對組織公民行為之現況、差異情形及其預測力。研究結論如下:一、苗栗縣國民中學教師個人與組織適配屬中上程度,以「個人與同事適配度」最高。二、苗栗縣國民中學教師組織承諾屬中上程度,以「情感性承諾」最高。三、苗栗縣國民中學教師組織公民行為屬中上程度,以「對學生之公民行為」最高。四、本校服務年資及學校規模在教師個人與組織適配上有顯著差異。五、學校規模在組織承諾上有顯著差異。六、學校規模在組織公民行為上有顯著差異。七、教師個人與組織適配、組織承諾對組織公民行為具顯著相關與預測。八、教師組織承諾在個人與組織適配與組織公民行為間具有部份中介效果。 最後依據研究結果與結論,提出具體建議,以作為教育行政機關、國民中學校長、教師以及未來研究的參考。關鍵詞:個人與組織適配、組織承諾、組織公民行為 參考文獻 壹、中文文獻丁虹、司徒達賢、吳靜吉(1988)。企業文化與組織承諾之關係研究。管理評論,7,173-198。丁學勤、陳青勇(2010)。校長轉型領導對教師組織承諾的影響:校長與教師交換品質之中介效果。商管科技季刊,4,1-36。王秀枝(2010)。轉換型領導、個人-組織契合度與組織公民行為關係之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。大葉大學,彰化縣。王瓊滿(2010)。國民小學校長分佈式領導、 教師組織公民行為對學生學習表現影響之研究 (未出版之碩士論文)。國立新竹教育大學, 新竹市。白崇亮(1986)。 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國立政治大學
學校行政碩士在職專班
101911019資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0101911019 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 吳政達 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) 鄧竹君 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) 鄧竹君 zh_TW dc.date (日期) 2016 en_US dc.date.accessioned 3-Aug-2016 11:39:48 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 3-Aug-2016 11:39:48 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 3-Aug-2016 11:39:48 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0101911019 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/99675 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 學校行政碩士在職專班 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 101911019 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究旨在探討國民中學教師個人與組織適配、組織承諾對組織公民行為影響之研究,並探究組織承諾在個人與組織適配與組織公民行為之間是否具有中介變項的效果。本研究採用問卷調查法,以苗栗縣共29 所國民中學教師為樣本母群體,採分層隨機抽樣,抽出364位受試者,回收有效問卷286份,所得資料分別以描述性統計、t 考驗、單因子變異數分析、皮爾遜積差關係、迴歸分析等統計方法進行資料的分析與處理,以瞭解國民中學教師個人與組織適配、組織承諾對組織公民行為之現況、差異情形及其預測力。研究結論如下:一、苗栗縣國民中學教師個人與組織適配屬中上程度,以「個人與同事適配度」最高。二、苗栗縣國民中學教師組織承諾屬中上程度,以「情感性承諾」最高。三、苗栗縣國民中學教師組織公民行為屬中上程度,以「對學生之公民行為」最高。四、本校服務年資及學校規模在教師個人與組織適配上有顯著差異。五、學校規模在組織承諾上有顯著差異。六、學校規模在組織公民行為上有顯著差異。七、教師個人與組織適配、組織承諾對組織公民行為具顯著相關與預測。八、教師組織承諾在個人與組織適配與組織公民行為間具有部份中介效果。 最後依據研究結果與結論,提出具體建議,以作為教育行政機關、國民中學校長、教師以及未來研究的參考。關鍵詞:個人與組織適配、組織承諾、組織公民行為 zh_TW dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1第一節 研究動機 1第二節 研究目的與待答問題 4第三節 名詞釋義 6第四節 研究範圍與限制 7第二章 文獻探討 11第一節 個人與組織適配意涵與構面 11第二節 組織承諾意涵與構面 20第三節 組織公民行為意涵與構面 32第四節 個人與組織適配、組織承諾與組織公民行為之相關研究 47第三章 研究設計與實施 57第一節 研究架構與研究假設 57第二節 研究對象 60第三節 研究工具 64第四節 研究步驟 70第五節 資料處理與分析 72第四章 研究結果分析與討論 75第一節 國民中學教師個人與組織適配、組織承諾與組織公民行為之現況分析 75第二節 不同背景變項之國民中學教師個人與組織適配、組織承諾與組織公民行為的差異情形 78第三節 教師個人與組織適配、組織承諾與組織公民行為之相關分析 95第四節 教師個人與組織適配與組織承諾對組織公民行為之預測分析 102第五節 教師組織承諾在教師個人與組織適配與組織公民行為間之中介效果驗證 110第五章 結論與建議 113第一節 研究發現 113第二節 結論 117第三節 建議 121參考文獻 126附錄一、問卷授權使用同意書 140附錄二、國民中學教師個人與組織適配、組織承諾對組織公民行為影響之研究調查問卷 141 zh_TW dc.format.extent 2184352 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0101911019 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 個人與組織適配 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 組織承諾 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 組織公民行為 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Person- organization fit en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Organizational Commitment en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Organizational Citizenship Behavior en_US dc.title (題名) 國民中學教師個人與組織適配、組織承諾對組織公民行為影響之研究 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Examining the Effect of Person-Organization Fit and Organizational Commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Junior High School Teachers en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 壹、中文文獻丁虹、司徒達賢、吳靜吉(1988)。企業文化與組織承諾之關係研究。管理評論,7,173-198。丁學勤、陳青勇(2010)。校長轉型領導對教師組織承諾的影響:校長與教師交換品質之中介效果。商管科技季刊,4,1-36。王秀枝(2010)。轉換型領導、個人-組織契合度與組織公民行為關係之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。大葉大學,彰化縣。王瓊滿(2010)。國民小學校長分佈式領導、 教師組織公民行為對學生學習表現影響之研究 (未出版之碩士論文)。國立新竹教育大學, 新竹市。白崇亮(1986)。 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