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題名 中心.衛星工廠訂價政策之研究
作者 莫一誠
貢獻者 劉維琪
莫一誠
日期 1984
上傳時間 5-Dec-2016 17:06:08 (UTC+8)
摘要 第一章 緒論1
第一節 研究動機與目的1
第二節 研究方法與架構3
第三節 研究限制5
第二章 文獻探討7
第一節 道德危險下的基本模式說明8
第二節 完全資訊下的分析與結果12
第三節 不完全資訊下的分析與結果16
第三章 中心-衛星工廠體系之探討33
第一節 中心-衛星工廠的定義33
第二節 中心-衛星工廠的互補利益36
第三節 日本建立汽車衛星工業的實例38
第四節 本論文中所採用的中心-衛星工廠模式42
第四章 訂價方法之探討49
第一節 訂價的重要性49
第二節 邊際成本定價法52
第三節 平均成本定價法53
第四節 其他訂價方法57
第五章 研究模式之提出與解答63
第一節 模式的提出與說明65
第二節 完全資訊下的分析與結果71
第三節 不完全資訊下的分析與結果79
第六章 結論與建議93
第一節 結論93
第二節 建議95
參考書目97
圖目錄
圖 1 - 1 研究架構4
圖 2 - 1 Principal和Agent在1st-best Solution的效用值16
圖 2 - 2 fa≧0 , 1st - best solution和2nd - best solution之比較22
圖 2 - 3 fa< 0 , 1st - best solution 和 2nd - bests Solution之比較22
圖 2 - 4 例子的 2nd - best solution的圖27
圖 3 - 1 傳統的衛星工廠觀念圖35
圖 3 - 2 歐美的衛星工廠觀念圖35
參考文獻 中文部份:
1.石齊平:當代個體經濟理論與應用。台北三民書局:民69年。
2.史濟增:"生產函數的理論發展。"經濟論文;60年6月;中央研究院經濟研究所出版,頁231-267。
3.李蘭甫:管理經濟學 聯經出版事業公司;民66年。第五章:生產與成本 頁334 - 443。第六章:定價政策 頁444-535。
4.李廣璜:公民營企業與軍需工業中心衛星工廠體系關係之改進研究。 66年政大企研所未出版碩士論文。
5.吳梅邨:"建立金字塔式產業體系以加速工業升級。"工業簡訊;73年7月;p.1。
6.林惠玲:廠商訂價行為之研究--台灣橫斷面產業資料之分析。 經濟論文叢刊;72年5月;台大經濟系出版;pp.61–84。
7.侯家駒:邊際分析與平均分析。 中華書局;民59年。
8.許士軍:我國衛星工廠體系之探討。 研考會出版;民68年。
9.許士軍:"中小企業與大型企業互補關係的探討。" pp.119-127。 收錄於"中小企業輔導專輯下册"中小企銀調查研究編印。
10.陸民仁:數理經濟學。 五南圖書公司;民72年。
11.陳耀茂編譯:實用外包管理。 徐氏基金會出版;民72年。
12.陳漢州:產品訂價決策之分析。 64年成大工業管理研究所未出版碩士論文。
13.游鴻博:訂貨生產之生產計劃研究。 64年政大企研所未出版碩士論文。
14.張鴻章:"非凹性廠商動態成長模式下的訂價、投資、生產及其解法。" 經濟論文半年刊;68年3月pp.71-91。
15.傳榮貴:"電子消費品的價格策略--決策分析的應用。" 61年交大管研所未出版碩士論文。
16.傅和彥:協力廠商管理實務。 前程企管公司;民71民。
17.楊文標:豐田式生產方式特質之二:"中心衛星工廠體制之買單傳票管理法。" 工業簡訊,72年7月;pp.21-27。
18.楊文標:"豐田式生產方式特質之三:中心衛星工廠之協力依存特性。" 工業簡訊,72年10月;
19.楊文標:"豐田式生產方式特質文之四:中心衛星工廠之同步生產理念之練成。" 工業簡訊;72年11月;pp.14-19。
20.楊文標:"豐田式生產方式特質之五:建立中心衛星工廠體系之起步--作業層次之特性。"工業簡訊;民72年12月;pp.10-26。
21.楊文標:"豐田式生產方式特質之六"中心衛星工廠間之同步生產之砥柱--平準化生產。" 工業簡訊;73年2月;pp.9-14。
22.廖德英:企業產品定價方法的研究。 67年東吳會計研究所未出版碩士論文。
23.趙捷謙:價格理論的基礎。 五南圖書公司;民72年。
24.鄧東濱:"利潤最大化的商確。" 中國財政季刊36期 ; 58年10月號:頁61–73。
25.鄧東濱與陳潔光合著:"小型企業管理。" 聯經出版公司;民68年。第15章:行銷管理(二)訂價策略。頁151-160。
26.鄧東濱與林炳文合著:個體經濟理論。 三民書局;民69年。
27.賴士葆:"中小企業與大型企業互補關係決定因素之研究--機械業衛星工廠制度實例分析。" 67年政大企研所未出版碩士論文。
28.賴松鐘:"台灣汽車工業中心衛星工廠制度改準之研究。" 68年文化企研所未出版碩士論文。
29.薛本棟譯:經濟分析本論(上)(下)册。 63年協志工業叢書。
30.蘇翠桂:成本與定價決策之研究。 60年政大會計研究所未出版碩士論文。
31.嚴永晃:"從豐田式管理談建立中心衛星工廠制度。" 工業簡訊;72年11月;pp.1-60。
32.嚴永晃:"中心-衛星工廠制度之研究:日本建立汽車衛星工業的實例。" 工業簡訊;72年;pp.8-11。
英文部份:
1. Baiman, S. and Demski, J. S. " Economically Optimal Performance Evaluation and Control Systems. " Journal of Accounting Research ( Supplement 1980), pp.184-234.
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3. Baron, D. P. and Holmstrom, Bengt. " The Investment Banking Contract for New Issues under Asymmetric Information: Delegation and the Incentive Problem. " Journal of Finance, (December 1980 ), pp. 1115-1138.
4. Baron, D. P. and DE Bondt, R. R. " On the Design of Regulatory Price Adjustanent Mechanisms. " Journal of Economic Theory 24, (1981), pp.70-94.
5. Baron, D. P. and DE Bondt, R. R. " Fuel Adjustment Mechanisms and Economic Efficiency. " The Journal of Industrial Economics) (March 1979 ), pp. 243-261.
6. Baron, D. P. " Incentives Contracts and Competitive Bidding. " American Economic Review, (June 1972 ), pp. 384-394.
7. Baron, D. P " The Incentive Problem and the Design of Investment Banking Contracts. " Journal of Ranking and Finance, ( July 1979 ), pp. 157-175.
8. Borch, K. " Equilibrium in a Reinsurance Market. " Economstrica, ( Juny 1962), pp.424-444.
9. Clarke, F. H. and Darrough, M. N. " Optimal Incentive Schemes. " Economic letters 5, (1980), pp. 305-310.
10. Clarke, F. H. and Darrough, M. N. " Optimal Employment Contracts in a Principal-Agent Relationship. " Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 4, (1983), pp.69-90.
11. Cummias, J. M. " Incentive Contracting for National Defense: a Problem of Optimal Risk Sharing. " Bell Journal of Economics, ( Spring 1977 ), pp. 168-185.
12. Demski, J. S. and Feltham, G. A. "Economic Incentives in Budgetary Control Systems." The Accounting Review, ( April 1978 ), pp. 336-359.
13. Demski, J. S. and Kreps, D. M. "Models is Managerial Accounting." Journal of Accounting Research, ( Supplement 1982 ), pp. 117-160.
14. Diamond, D. W. and Verrecchia, R. E. "Optimal Managerial Contracts and Equilibrium Security Prices." Journal of Finance, (May l982 ), pp. 275-287.
15. Eaton, B. C. and White, W. D. "The Economy of High Wages: An Agency Problem. " Economica, (May 1983), pp. 1175-1181.
16. Eaton, B. C. and White, W. D. " Agent Compensation and The Limits of Bonding. " Economic Inquiry, ( Jnly 1982), pp. 330-343.
17. Evans Ⅲ, J. H. "Optimal Contracts with Costly Conditional Auditing. "Journal of Accounting Research, ( Supplement 1980 ), pp.108-139.
18. Fama, E. F. " Agency Problems and the Firm. " Journal of Political Economics, (April 1980), pp. 288-307.
19. Gjesdal, F. " Accounting for Stewardship. " Journal of Accounting Research, ( Spring 1981 ), pp. 208-231.
20. Gjesdal , F. " Information and Incentives: The Agency Problem. " Review of Economic Stndies, ( July 1982 ), pp. 373-390.
21 Green, R. C. " Investment Behavior in the Presence of Moral Hoazard. "A Progress Report, (Jan 1982 ),University of Wisconsin.
22. Grossman, S. J. and Hart, O. D. "An Analysis of The Principal-Agent Problem, " Econometrica, ( Jan 1983 ), pp. 7-45.
23. Harris, M. and Raviv, A. "Some Results on Incentive Contracts with Applications to Education, Employment, Health Insurance and Law Enforcement. "American Economic Review, (March 1978 ), pp. 20-30.
24. Harris M. and Raviv, A. "Optimal Incentive Contracts with Imperfect Information." Journal of Economic Theery 20, (1979), pp. 231-259.
25. Holmstrom, Bengt. "Moral Hazard and Observability. " Bell Journal of Economics, ( Spring 1979 ), pp. 74-91.
26. Holmström, Bengt. "Moral Hazard in Team. " Bell Journal of Economics, ( Antumn 1982 ), pp. 324-340.
27. Hurwicz, L. and Shapiro, L. " Incentive Structures Maximizing Residual Gain under Incomplete Information. " Bell Journal of Economics, ( Spring 1978 ), pp.180-191.
28. Intriligator, M. D. "Application to the Firms: Production Functions and Cost Functions. " pp. 251-302. in Intriligator, M. D. Econometric Models, Techniques and Applications. 1979.
29. Jennergren, L. P. "On the Design of Incentives in Business Firms-A Survey of Some Research. " Management Science, ( Feb 1980 ), pp. 181-201.
30. Jensen, M. C. and Meckling, W. H. " Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Cost and Owner Structure. " Journal of Financial Economics, ( Oct 1976 ) pp. 305-360.
31. Kose John and Saunders, A. "Asymmetry of Information, Regulatory Lags and Optimel Incentive Contracts: Theory and Evidence. " Journal of Finance, (May 1983), pp. 391-401.
32. Lambert, R. A. "Long Term Contracts and Moral Hazard" Bell Journal of Economics, ( Autumn 1983), pp.
33. Lewis, T. R. " Bonuses and Penalties in Incentive Contracting. " Bell Journal of Economics ( Spring 1980 ), pp. 292-301.
34. Lippman, S. A. and Mc Call, J. J. "The Economics of Uncertainty: Selected Topics and Probabilistic Methods. " pp. 211-284. in Arrow, K. J. and Intrigator, M. D. (eds,) Handbook of Mathematical Economics. Vol, 1982.
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39. Ramakrishnan, R. T. S. and Thakor, A. V. " The Valuation of Assets under Moral Hazard. " Journal of Finance, ( March 1984 ), pp. 229-238.
40. Rander, Roy. " Monitoring Cooperative Agreements in a Repeated Principal-Agent Relationships. " Econometrica, ( Sep 1981 ), pp. 1127-1148.
41. Ross, S. A. " The Economic Theory of Agency : The Principal’s Problem. " American Economic Review, ( May 1973 ), pp. 134-139.
42. Ross, S. A. "On the Economic Theory of Agency and the Principal of Similiarity. " pp. 215-240. in Balch, M. S., McFudden, D. L. and Wu, S. Y. (eds.) Essays on Economic Behavior wnder Uncertainty. Amesterdam : North Holland Publishing Company, 1974.
43 Ross, S. A, " Equilibrium and Agency-Inadmissible Agents in the Public Agency Problem. "American Economic Review, (May 1979 ), pp. 308-312.
44. Sapping ton, D. and Demski, J. S. "Mnlti-Agent Control in Perfectly Correlated Environment. " Economic Letters 13, (1983), pp. 325-330.
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47. Shavell, S. " On Moral Hazard and Insurance. "Quarterly Journal of Economics, ( Nov 1979 ), pp. 541-562.
48. Stiglitz, J. E. " Incentives and Risk Sharing in Sharecropping. " Review of Economics Stndies, ( April 1974 ), pp. 219-225.
49. Townsend, R. M. "Optimal Multi-Period Contracts and the Gain from Enduring Relationship under Private Information. " Journal of Political Economics 90, (1982), pp. 1166-1186.
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51. Watts, R. L. and Eimmerman, J. L. "Agency Problem Auditing and the Theory of the Firm: Some Evidence. " Journal of Law Economics, (Oct 1983 ), pp. 613-633.
關聯 國立政治大學
企業管理研究所
碩士
72
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 劉維琪
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 莫一誠
dc.creator (作者) 莫一誠zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 1984
dc.date.accessioned 5-Dec-2016 17:06:08 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 5-Dec-2016 17:06:08 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 5-Dec-2016 17:06:08 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/104555-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 第一章 緒論1
第一節 研究動機與目的1
第二節 研究方法與架構3
第三節 研究限制5
第二章 文獻探討7
第一節 道德危險下的基本模式說明8
第二節 完全資訊下的分析與結果12
第三節 不完全資訊下的分析與結果16
第三章 中心-衛星工廠體系之探討33
第一節 中心-衛星工廠的定義33
第二節 中心-衛星工廠的互補利益36
第三節 日本建立汽車衛星工業的實例38
第四節 本論文中所採用的中心-衛星工廠模式42
第四章 訂價方法之探討49
第一節 訂價的重要性49
第二節 邊際成本定價法52
第三節 平均成本定價法53
第四節 其他訂價方法57
第五章 研究模式之提出與解答63
第一節 模式的提出與說明65
第二節 完全資訊下的分析與結果71
第三節 不完全資訊下的分析與結果79
第六章 結論與建議93
第一節 結論93
第二節 建議95
參考書目97
圖目錄
圖 1 - 1 研究架構4
圖 2 - 1 Principal和Agent在1st-best Solution的效用值16
圖 2 - 2 fa≧0 , 1st - best solution和2nd - best solution之比較22
圖 2 - 3 fa< 0 , 1st - best solution 和 2nd - bests Solution之比較22
圖 2 - 4 例子的 2nd - best solution的圖27
圖 3 - 1 傳統的衛星工廠觀念圖35
圖 3 - 2 歐美的衛星工廠觀念圖35
dc.format.extent 115 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype text/html-
dc.relation (關聯) 國立政治大學
dc.relation (關聯) 企業管理研究所
dc.relation (關聯) 碩士
dc.relation (關聯) 72
dc.title (題名) 中心.衛星工廠訂價政策之研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesis
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中文部份:
1.石齊平:當代個體經濟理論與應用。台北三民書局:民69年。
2.史濟增:"生產函數的理論發展。"經濟論文;60年6月;中央研究院經濟研究所出版,頁231-267。
3.李蘭甫:管理經濟學 聯經出版事業公司;民66年。第五章:生產與成本 頁334 - 443。第六章:定價政策 頁444-535。
4.李廣璜:公民營企業與軍需工業中心衛星工廠體系關係之改進研究。 66年政大企研所未出版碩士論文。
5.吳梅邨:"建立金字塔式產業體系以加速工業升級。"工業簡訊;73年7月;p.1。
6.林惠玲:廠商訂價行為之研究--台灣橫斷面產業資料之分析。 經濟論文叢刊;72年5月;台大經濟系出版;pp.61–84。
7.侯家駒:邊際分析與平均分析。 中華書局;民59年。
8.許士軍:我國衛星工廠體系之探討。 研考會出版;民68年。
9.許士軍:"中小企業與大型企業互補關係的探討。" pp.119-127。 收錄於"中小企業輔導專輯下册"中小企銀調查研究編印。
10.陸民仁:數理經濟學。 五南圖書公司;民72年。
11.陳耀茂編譯:實用外包管理。 徐氏基金會出版;民72年。
12.陳漢州:產品訂價決策之分析。 64年成大工業管理研究所未出版碩士論文。
13.游鴻博:訂貨生產之生產計劃研究。 64年政大企研所未出版碩士論文。
14.張鴻章:"非凹性廠商動態成長模式下的訂價、投資、生產及其解法。" 經濟論文半年刊;68年3月pp.71-91。
15.傳榮貴:"電子消費品的價格策略--決策分析的應用。" 61年交大管研所未出版碩士論文。
16.傅和彥:協力廠商管理實務。 前程企管公司;民71民。
17.楊文標:豐田式生產方式特質之二:"中心衛星工廠體制之買單傳票管理法。" 工業簡訊,72年7月;pp.21-27。
18.楊文標:"豐田式生產方式特質之三:中心衛星工廠之協力依存特性。" 工業簡訊,72年10月;
19.楊文標:"豐田式生產方式特質文之四:中心衛星工廠之同步生產理念之練成。" 工業簡訊;72年11月;pp.14-19。
20.楊文標:"豐田式生產方式特質之五:建立中心衛星工廠體系之起步--作業層次之特性。"工業簡訊;民72年12月;pp.10-26。
21.楊文標:"豐田式生產方式特質之六"中心衛星工廠間之同步生產之砥柱--平準化生產。" 工業簡訊;73年2月;pp.9-14。
22.廖德英:企業產品定價方法的研究。 67年東吳會計研究所未出版碩士論文。
23.趙捷謙:價格理論的基礎。 五南圖書公司;民72年。
24.鄧東濱:"利潤最大化的商確。" 中國財政季刊36期 ; 58年10月號:頁61–73。
25.鄧東濱與陳潔光合著:"小型企業管理。" 聯經出版公司;民68年。第15章:行銷管理(二)訂價策略。頁151-160。
26.鄧東濱與林炳文合著:個體經濟理論。 三民書局;民69年。
27.賴士葆:"中小企業與大型企業互補關係決定因素之研究--機械業衛星工廠制度實例分析。" 67年政大企研所未出版碩士論文。
28.賴松鐘:"台灣汽車工業中心衛星工廠制度改準之研究。" 68年文化企研所未出版碩士論文。
29.薛本棟譯:經濟分析本論(上)(下)册。 63年協志工業叢書。
30.蘇翠桂:成本與定價決策之研究。 60年政大會計研究所未出版碩士論文。
31.嚴永晃:"從豐田式管理談建立中心衛星工廠制度。" 工業簡訊;72年11月;pp.1-60。
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