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題名 中心.衛星工廠訂價政策之研究 作者 莫一誠 貢獻者 劉維琪
莫一誠日期 1984 上傳時間 5-十二月-2016 17:06:08 (UTC+8) 摘要 第一章 緒論1 第一節 研究動機與目的1 第二節 研究方法與架構3 第三節 研究限制5 第二章 文獻探討7 第一節 道德危險下的基本模式說明8 第二節 完全資訊下的分析與結果12 第三節 不完全資訊下的分析與結果16 第三章 中心－衛星工廠體系之探討33 第一節 中心－衛星工廠的定義33 第二節 中心－衛星工廠的互補利益36 第三節 日本建立汽車衛星工業的實例38 第四節 本論文中所採用的中心－衛星工廠模式42 第四章 訂價方法之探討49 第一節 訂價的重要性49 第二節 邊際成本定價法52 第三節 平均成本定價法53 第四節 其他訂價方法57第五章 研究模式之提出與解答63 第一節 模式的提出與說明65 第二節 完全資訊下的分析與結果71 第三節 不完全資訊下的分析與結果79 第六章 結論與建議93 第一節 結論93 第二節 建議95參考書目97圖目錄圖 1 - 1 研究架構4 圖 2 - 1 Principal和Agent在1st-best Solution的效用值16 圖 2 - 2 fa≧0 , 1st - best solution和2nd - best solution之比較22 圖 2 - 3 fa< 0 , 1st - best solution 和 2nd - bests Solution之比較22 圖 2 - 4 例子的 2nd - best solution的圖27 圖 3 - 1 傳統的衛星工廠觀念圖35 圖 3 - 2 歐美的衛星工廠觀念圖35 參考文獻 中文部份：1.石齊平：當代個體經濟理論與應用。台北三民書局：民69年。 2.史濟增："生產函數的理論發展。"經濟論文；60年6月；中央研究院經濟研究所出版，頁231-267。 3.李蘭甫：管理經濟學 聯經出版事業公司；民66年。第五章：生產與成本 頁334 - 443。第六章：定價政策 頁444-535。 4.李廣璜：公民營企業與軍需工業中心衛星工廠體系關係之改進研究。 66年政大企研所未出版碩士論文。 5.吳梅邨："建立金字塔式產業體系以加速工業升級。"工業簡訊；73年7月；p.1。 6.林惠玲：廠商訂價行為之研究－－台灣橫斷面產業資料之分析。 經濟論文叢刊；72年5月；台大經濟系出版；pp.61–84。7.侯家駒：邊際分析與平均分析。 中華書局；民59年。8.許士軍：我國衛星工廠體系之探討。 研考會出版；民68年。 9.許士軍："中小企業與大型企業互補關係的探討。" pp.119-127。 收錄於"中小企業輔導專輯下册"中小企銀調查研究編印。10.陸民仁：數理經濟學。 五南圖書公司；民72年。 11.陳耀茂編譯：實用外包管理。 徐氏基金會出版；民72年。12.陳漢州：產品訂價決策之分析。 64年成大工業管理研究所未出版碩士論文。 13.游鴻博：訂貨生產之生產計劃研究。 64年政大企研所未出版碩士論文。 14.張鴻章："非凹性廠商動態成長模式下的訂價、投資、生產及其解法。" 經濟論文半年刊；68年3月pp.71-91。15.傳榮貴："電子消費品的價格策略－－決策分析的應用。" 61年交大管研所未出版碩士論文。 16.傅和彥：協力廠商管理實務。 前程企管公司；民71民。 17.楊文標：豐田式生產方式特質之二："中心衛星工廠體制之買單傳票管理法。" 工業簡訊，72年7月；pp.21-27。 18.楊文標："豐田式生產方式特質之三：中心衛星工廠之協力依存特性。" 工業簡訊，72年10月；19.楊文標："豐田式生產方式特質文之四：中心衛星工廠之同步生產理念之練成。" 工業簡訊；72年11月；pp.14-19。 20.楊文標："豐田式生產方式特質之五：建立中心衛星工廠體系之起步－－作業層次之特性。"工業簡訊；民72年12月；pp.10-26。21.楊文標："豐田式生產方式特質之六"中心衛星工廠間之同步生產之砥柱－－平準化生產。" 工業簡訊；73年2月；pp.9-14。 22.廖德英：企業產品定價方法的研究。 67年東吳會計研究所未出版碩士論文。 23.趙捷謙：價格理論的基礎。 五南圖書公司；民72年。24.鄧東濱："利潤最大化的商確。" 中國財政季刊36期 ; 58年10月號：頁61–73。25.鄧東濱與陳潔光合著："小型企業管理。" 聯經出版公司；民68年。第15章：行銷管理(二)訂價策略。頁151-160。26.鄧東濱與林炳文合著：個體經濟理論。 三民書局；民69年。 27.賴士葆："中小企業與大型企業互補關係決定因素之研究－－機械業衛星工廠制度實例分析。" 67年政大企研所未出版碩士論文。 28.賴松鐘："台灣汽車工業中心衛星工廠制度改準之研究。" 68年文化企研所未出版碩士論文。29.薛本棟譯：經濟分析本論（上）（下）册。 63年協志工業叢書。 30.蘇翠桂：成本與定價決策之研究。 60年政大會計研究所未出版碩士論文。 31.嚴永晃："從豐田式管理談建立中心衛星工廠制度。" 工業簡訊；72年11月；pp.1-60。32.嚴永晃："中心－衛星工廠制度之研究：日本建立汽車衛星工業的實例。" 工業簡訊；72年；pp.8-11。 英文部份：1. Baiman, S. and Demski, J. S. " Economically Optimal Performance Evaluation and Control Systems. " Journal of Accounting Research ( Supplement 1980), pp.184-234.2. Balachandran, B. V. and Ramakrishnan, R. T. S. " Internal Control and External Auditing for Incentive Compensation Schedules. " Journal of Accounting Research, ( Supplement 1980), pp.140-183.3. Baron, D. P. and Holmstrom, Bengt. " The Investment Banking Contract for New Issues under Asymmetric Information: Delegation and the Incentive Problem. " Journal of Finance, (December 1980 ), pp. 1115-1138.4. Baron, D. P. and DE Bondt, R. R. " On the Design of Regulatory Price Adjustanent Mechanisms. " Journal of Economic Theory 24, (1981), pp.70-94.5. Baron, D. P. and DE Bondt, R. R. " Fuel Adjustment Mechanisms and Economic Efficiency. " The Journal of Industrial Economics) (March 1979 ), pp. 243-261.6. Baron, D. P. " Incentives Contracts and Competitive Bidding. " American Economic Review, (June 1972 ), pp. 384-394.7. Baron, D. P " The Incentive Problem and the Design of Investment Banking Contracts. " Journal of Ranking and Finance, ( July 1979 ), pp. 157-175.8. Borch, K. " Equilibrium in a Reinsurance Market. " Economstrica, ( Juny 1962), pp.424-444.9. Clarke, F. H. and Darrough, M. N. " Optimal Incentive Schemes. " Economic letters 5, (1980), pp. 305-310.10. Clarke, F. H. and Darrough, M. N. " Optimal Employment Contracts in a Principal-Agent Relationship. " Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 4, (1983), pp.69-90.11. Cummias, J. M. " Incentive Contracting for National Defense: a Problem of Optimal Risk Sharing. " Bell Journal of Economics, ( Spring 1977 ), pp. 168-185.12. Demski, J. S. and Feltham, G. A. "Economic Incentives in Budgetary Control Systems." The Accounting Review, ( April 1978 ), pp. 336-359.13. Demski, J. S. and Kreps, D. M. "Models is Managerial Accounting." Journal of Accounting Research, ( Supplement 1982 ), pp. 117-160.14. Diamond, D. W. and Verrecchia, R. E. "Optimal Managerial Contracts and Equilibrium Security Prices." Journal of Finance, (May l982 ), pp. 275-287.15. Eaton, B. C. and White, W. D. "The Economy of High Wages: An Agency Problem. " Economica, (May 1983), pp. 1175-1181.16. Eaton, B. C. and White, W. D. " Agent Compensation and The Limits of Bonding. " Economic Inquiry, ( Jnly 1982), pp. 330-343.17. Evans Ⅲ, J. H. "Optimal Contracts with Costly Conditional Auditing. "Journal of Accounting Research, ( Supplement 1980 ), pp.108-139.18. Fama, E. F. " Agency Problems and the Firm. " Journal of Political Economics, (April 1980), pp. 288-307.19. Gjesdal, F. " Accounting for Stewardship. " Journal of Accounting Research, ( Spring 1981 ), pp. 208-231.20. Gjesdal , F. " Information and Incentives: The Agency Problem. " Review of Economic Stndies, ( July 1982 ), pp. 373-390.21 Green, R. C. " Investment Behavior in the Presence of Moral Hoazard. "A Progress Report, (Jan 1982 ),University of Wisconsin.22. Grossman, S. J. and Hart, O. D. "An Analysis of The Principal-Agent Problem, " Econometrica, ( Jan 1983 ), pp. 7-45.23. Harris, M. and Raviv, A. "Some Results on Incentive Contracts with Applications to Education, Employment, Health Insurance and Law Enforcement. "American Economic Review, (March 1978 ), pp. 20-30.24. Harris M. and Raviv, A. "Optimal Incentive Contracts with Imperfect Information." Journal of Economic Theery 20, (1979), pp. 231-259.25. Holmstrom, Bengt. "Moral Hazard and Observability. " Bell Journal of Economics, ( Spring 1979 ), pp. 74-91.26. Holmström, Bengt. "Moral Hazard in Team. " Bell Journal of Economics, ( Antumn 1982 ), pp. 324-340.27. Hurwicz, L. and Shapiro, L. " Incentive Structures Maximizing Residual Gain under Incomplete Information. " Bell Journal of Economics, ( Spring 1978 ), pp.180-191.28. Intriligator, M. D. "Application to the Firms: Production Functions and Cost Functions. " pp. 251-302. in Intriligator, M. D. Econometric Models, Techniques and Applications. 1979.29. 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"American Economic Review, ( Pec 1970), pp. 837-846.36. Mirrlees, J. A. " The Optimal Structure of Incentives and Authority within an Organization. " Bell Journal of Economics, ( Spring 1976), pp. 105-131.37. Mirrless, J. A. " Notes on Welfare Economics, Information and Uncertainty. " pp. 243-261. in Balch, M. C., McFadden, D. L. and Wu, S. Y. (eds,) Essays an Economic Behavior under Uncertainty. Amesterdom : North Holland Publishing Compang, 1974.38. Ramakrishnan, R. T. S. and Thakor, A. V. " Moral Hazard, Agency Cost and Asset Prices in a Competitive Equilibrium. " Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, (Nov 1982 ), pp. 503-532.39. Ramakrishnan, R. T. S. and Thakor, A. V. " The Valuation of Assets under Moral Hazard. " Journal of Finance, ( March 1984 ), pp. 229-238.40. Rander, Roy. " Monitoring Cooperative Agreements in a Repeated Principal-Agent Relationships. " Econometrica, ( Sep 1981 ), pp. 1127-1148.41. Ross, S. A. " The Economic Theory of Agency : The Principal’s Problem. " American Economic Review, ( May 1973 ), pp. 134-139.42. Ross, S. A. "On the Economic Theory of Agency and the Principal of Similiarity. " pp. 215-240. in Balch, M. S., McFudden, D. L. and Wu, S. Y. (eds.) Essays on Economic Behavior wnder Uncertainty. Amesterdam : North Holland Publishing Company, 1974.43 Ross, S. A, " Equilibrium and Agency-Inadmissible Agents in the Public Agency Problem. "American Economic Review, (May 1979 ), pp. 308-312.44. Sapping ton, D. and Demski, J. S. "Mnlti-Agent Control in Perfectly Correlated Environment. " Economic Letters 13, (1983), pp. 325-330.45. Scherer, F. M. "The Theory of Contractnal Incentives for Cost Reduction. "Quarterly Journal of Economics, ( May 1964 ), pp. 257-280.46. Shavell, S. " Risk Sharing and Incentives in the Principal and Agent Relationship. " Bell Journal of Economics, ( Spring 1979 ), pp. 55-73.47. Shavell, S. " On Moral Hazard and Insurance. "Quarterly Journal of Economics, ( Nov 1979 ), pp. 541-562.48. Stiglitz, J. E. " Incentives and Risk Sharing in Sharecropping. " Review of Economics Stndies, ( April 1974 ), pp. 219-225.49. Townsend, R. M. "Optimal Multi-Period Contracts and the Gain from Enduring Relationship under Private Information. " Journal of Political Economics 90, (1982), pp. 1166-1186.50. Weitzman, M. L. " Efficient Incentive Contracts. " Quarterly Journal of Economics, (June 1980 ), pp. 719-730.51. Watts, R. L. and Eimmerman, J. L. "Agency Problem Auditing and the Theory of the Firm: Some Evidence. " Journal of Law Economics, (Oct 1983 ), pp. 613-633. 關聯 國立政治大學
企業管理研究所
碩士
72資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 劉維琪 dc.contributor.author (作者) 莫一誠 dc.creator (作者) 莫一誠 zh_TW dc.date (日期) 1984 dc.date.accessioned 5-十二月-2016 17:06:08 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 5-十二月-2016 17:06:08 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 5-十二月-2016 17:06:08 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/104555 - dc.description.abstract (摘要) 第一章 緒論1 第一節 研究動機與目的1 第二節 研究方法與架構3 第三節 研究限制5 第二章 文獻探討7 第一節 道德危險下的基本模式說明8 第二節 完全資訊下的分析與結果12 第三節 不完全資訊下的分析與結果16 第三章 中心－衛星工廠體系之探討33 第一節 中心－衛星工廠的定義33 第二節 中心－衛星工廠的互補利益36 第三節 日本建立汽車衛星工業的實例38 第四節 本論文中所採用的中心－衛星工廠模式42 第四章 訂價方法之探討49 第一節 訂價的重要性49 第二節 邊際成本定價法52 第三節 平均成本定價法53 第四節 其他訂價方法57第五章 研究模式之提出與解答63 第一節 模式的提出與說明65 第二節 完全資訊下的分析與結果71 第三節 不完全資訊下的分析與結果79 第六章 結論與建議93 第一節 結論93 第二節 建議95參考書目97圖目錄圖 1 - 1 研究架構4 圖 2 - 1 Principal和Agent在1st-best Solution的效用值16 圖 2 - 2 fa≧0 , 1st - best solution和2nd - best solution之比較22 圖 2 - 3 fa< 0 , 1st - best solution 和 2nd - bests Solution之比較22 圖 2 - 4 例子的 2nd - best solution的圖27 圖 3 - 1 傳統的衛星工廠觀念圖35 圖 3 - 2 歐美的衛星工廠觀念圖35 dc.format.extent 115 bytes - dc.format.mimetype text/html - dc.relation (關聯) 國立政治大學 dc.relation (關聯) 企業管理研究所 dc.relation (關聯) 碩士 dc.relation (關聯) 72 dc.title (題名) 中心.衛星工廠訂價政策之研究 zh_TW dc.type (資料類型) thesis dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中文部份：1.石齊平：當代個體經濟理論與應用。台北三民書局：民69年。 2.史濟增："生產函數的理論發展。"經濟論文；60年6月；中央研究院經濟研究所出版，頁231-267。 3.李蘭甫：管理經濟學 聯經出版事業公司；民66年。第五章：生產與成本 頁334 - 443。第六章：定價政策 頁444-535。 4.李廣璜：公民營企業與軍需工業中心衛星工廠體系關係之改進研究。 66年政大企研所未出版碩士論文。 5.吳梅邨："建立金字塔式產業體系以加速工業升級。"工業簡訊；73年7月；p.1。 6.林惠玲：廠商訂價行為之研究－－台灣橫斷面產業資料之分析。 經濟論文叢刊；72年5月；台大經濟系出版；pp.61–84。7.侯家駒：邊際分析與平均分析。 中華書局；民59年。8.許士軍：我國衛星工廠體系之探討。 研考會出版；民68年。 9.許士軍："中小企業與大型企業互補關係的探討。" pp.119-127。 收錄於"中小企業輔導專輯下册"中小企銀調查研究編印。10.陸民仁：數理經濟學。 五南圖書公司；民72年。 11.陳耀茂編譯：實用外包管理。 徐氏基金會出版；民72年。12.陳漢州：產品訂價決策之分析。 64年成大工業管理研究所未出版碩士論文。 13.游鴻博：訂貨生產之生產計劃研究。 64年政大企研所未出版碩士論文。 14.張鴻章："非凹性廠商動態成長模式下的訂價、投資、生產及其解法。" 經濟論文半年刊；68年3月pp.71-91。15.傳榮貴："電子消費品的價格策略－－決策分析的應用。" 61年交大管研所未出版碩士論文。 16.傅和彥：協力廠商管理實務。 前程企管公司；民71民。 17.楊文標：豐田式生產方式特質之二："中心衛星工廠體制之買單傳票管理法。" 工業簡訊，72年7月；pp.21-27。 18.楊文標："豐田式生產方式特質之三：中心衛星工廠之協力依存特性。" 工業簡訊，72年10月；19.楊文標："豐田式生產方式特質文之四：中心衛星工廠之同步生產理念之練成。" 工業簡訊；72年11月；pp.14-19。 20.楊文標："豐田式生產方式特質之五：建立中心衛星工廠體系之起步－－作業層次之特性。"工業簡訊；民72年12月；pp.10-26。21.楊文標："豐田式生產方式特質之六"中心衛星工廠間之同步生產之砥柱－－平準化生產。" 工業簡訊；73年2月；pp.9-14。 22.廖德英：企業產品定價方法的研究。 67年東吳會計研究所未出版碩士論文。 23.趙捷謙：價格理論的基礎。 五南圖書公司；民72年。24.鄧東濱："利潤最大化的商確。" 中國財政季刊36期 ; 58年10月號：頁61–73。25.鄧東濱與陳潔光合著："小型企業管理。" 聯經出版公司；民68年。第15章：行銷管理(二)訂價策略。頁151-160。26.鄧東濱與林炳文合著：個體經濟理論。 三民書局；民69年。 27.賴士葆："中小企業與大型企業互補關係決定因素之研究－－機械業衛星工廠制度實例分析。" 67年政大企研所未出版碩士論文。 28.賴松鐘："台灣汽車工業中心衛星工廠制度改準之研究。" 68年文化企研所未出版碩士論文。29.薛本棟譯：經濟分析本論（上）（下）册。 63年協志工業叢書。 30.蘇翠桂：成本與定價決策之研究。 60年政大會計研究所未出版碩士論文。 31.嚴永晃："從豐田式管理談建立中心衛星工廠制度。" 工業簡訊；72年11月；pp.1-60。32.嚴永晃："中心－衛星工廠制度之研究：日本建立汽車衛星工業的實例。" 工業簡訊；72年；pp.8-11。 英文部份：1. 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