dc.contributor.advisor | 陳木金 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.advisor | Chen, Mu-Chin | en_US |
dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 張維倩 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author (Authors) | Chang, Wei-Chien | en_US |
dc.creator (作者) | 張維倩 | zh_TW |
dc.creator (作者) | Chang, Wei-Chien | en_US |
dc.date (日期) | 2003 | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 17-Sep-2009 14:45:46 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.available | 17-Sep-2009 14:45:46 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 17-Sep-2009 14:45:46 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0091157016 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri (URI) | https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/32876 | - |
dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 幼兒教育所 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 91157016 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 92 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 本研究旨在探討幼托園所主管教學領導行為與教師教學效能之關係。首先瞭解幼托園所主管教學領導行為與教師教學效能之內涵及現況;其次分析不同背景變項在幼托園所主管教學領導行為與教師教學效能之差異情形;接著探討幼托園所主管教學領導行為與教師教學效能之相關,以及瞭解幼托園所主管教學領導行為對教師教學效能各層面之預測力。 本研究方法除了以文獻探討,分析教學領導行為與教師教學效能之理論與相關研究外,並兼採問卷調查法及訪談調查法。問卷調查之對象以基隆市、臺中縣、臺中市、彰化縣、南投縣,已立案之公、私立幼稚園及托兒所教師為母群體,採兩階段抽樣法進行取樣,共發出720份問卷,總計回收有效問卷493份(有效回收率68.47%)。使用之研究工具為自編之「幼托園所主管教學領導行為與教師教學效能關係調查問卷」,問卷回收後,採描述性統計、信度分析、t考驗、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關、典型相關、逐步多元迴歸及薛費法多重比較,進行資料分析。在訪談調查部分,乃針對十位幼托園所主管及教師,進行電話訪談。本研究所獲致之主要結論如下:壹、幼托園所主管教學領導行為方面一、幼托園所主管教學領導行為表現積極,其中以「發展支持的工作環境」表現最好。二、「園所主管年資」在幼托園所主管教學領導行為達顯著影響;而「園所所處地區」、「園所性質」、「園所規模」及「園所主管最高學歷」在幼托園所主管教學領導行為未達顯著影響。貳、教師教學效能方面一、幼托園所教師教學效能表現良好,其中以「教學互動」表現最好。二、「園所性質」、「園所主管年資」、「教師年齡」、「教師任教年資」及「兼任行政職務」在幼托園所教師教學效能達顯著影響;而「園所所處地區」、「園所規模」、「園所主管最高學歷」及「教師最高學歷」在幼托園所教師教學效能未達顯著影響。參、幼托園所主管教學領導行為與教師教學效能兩者之關係方面一、「幼托園所主管教學領導行為」與「教師教學效能」呈現正相關。二、「幼托園所主管教學領導行為」對「教師教學效能」具有預測力。最後研究者根據研究結果,分別對幼兒教育行政機關、幼托園所主管培育機構、幼教師資培育機構、幼托園所主管、幼托園所教師以及後續相關研究提出相關建議,以期對未來幼教的發展有所助益。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | The main purpose of this study was to: (1) Investigate current situation of directors’ instructional leadership behaviors and teachers’ teaching effectiveness. (2) Explore the different influence effect of different variables on these two areas. (3) Analyze the relationships between directors’ instructional leadership behaviors and teachers’ teaching effectiveness. (4) Explore the predictive power of directors’ instructional leadership behaviors on the part of teachers’ teaching effectiveness. To accomplish these purposes, literature review was adopted in addition to questionnaire and interview (telephone survey). In questionnaire aspect, the teacher subjects were included public and private kindergartens and nursery schools in Taiwan, specifically Keelung City, Taichung County, Taichung City, Changhua County, Nantou County by means of stratified two-stage simple sampling. “The Kindergarten and Nursery Directors’ Instructional Leadership Behavior and Teachers’ Teaching Effectiveness Questionnaire” was designed to collect the data. 720 questionnaires were delivered, and 493 were retrieved with an effective return rate of 68.47%. The questionnaire data analysis included description statistics, reliability analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson-moment correlation analysis, canonical correlation, multiple stepwise regression analysis, and Scheffé’s posteriori comparison through the use of SPSS 10.07 for Windows. Ten directors and teachers from the sample of questionnaire interviews were selected for the telephone interviews. The major results were summarized as follows: A. In the aspect of director’s instruction leadership:a. Instruction leadership behavior of director is above average. For directors, the best dimension is to “develop a supporting environment”.b. Directors’ service years have a significant effect on director’s instruction leadership. Kindergarten location, kindergarten category of public or private, school size, and highest educational degree of the director do not have a significant effect on director’s instruction leadership.B. In the aspect of teachers’ teaching effectiveness:a. Teachers’ teaching effectiveness is above average. For teacher, the best dimension is to “instructional interaction”.b. Kindergarten category of public or private, directors’ years of service, teachers’ age, teachers’ years of service, part-time administrative position have significant influences on teachers’ teaching effectiveness. Kindergarten location, school size, highest educational degree of the director and highest educational degree of the teacher do not have significant effect on teachers’ teaching effectiveness.C. In the aspect of relationships between directors’ instructional leadership behaviors and teachers’ teaching effectiveness:a. There was a positive correlation between directors’ instruction leadership and teachers’ teaching effectiveness.b. Directors’ instruction leadership was predictive of teachers’ teaching effectiveness.In the last part, based on the findings, the researcher proposes some suggestions for the education authorities, the director training institutions, the teacher training institutions, the preschool directors and teachers, and the future researchers, hoping to benefit the development of preschool education in the future. | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 謝辭--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ⅰ中文摘要--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ⅱ英文摘要--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ⅲ目錄--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ⅳ表次--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ⅵ圖次--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ⅷ第一章 緒論第一節 研究背景與動機-------------------------------------------------------------------1第二節 研究目的與待答問題-------------------------------------------------------------3第三節 重要名詞釋義---------------------------------------------------------------------4第四節 研究方法與步驟-------------------------------------------------------------------6第五節 研究範圍與限制-------------------------------------------------------------------7第二章 文獻探討第一節 幼托園所主管教學領導行爲研究分析------------------------------------------9第二節 幼托園所教師教學效能研究分析----------------------------------------------49第三節 教學領導行爲與教師教學效能之相關研究分析-----------------------------77第三章 研究設計與實施第一節 研究架構--------------------------------------------------------------------------------83第二節 問卷調查對象--------------------------------------------------------------------------85第三節 調查問卷之編製-----------------------------------------------------------------------88第四節 實施程序------------------------------------------------------------------------------101第五節 資料處理與分析方法---------------------------------------------------------------103第四章 問卷調查之結果與討論第一節 幼托園所主管教學領導行爲與教師教學效能之現況分析------------------105第二節 園所背景變項在幼托園所主管教學領導行為之差異情形分析-------------111第三節 背景變項在幼托園所教師教學效能之差異情形分析-------------------------117第四節 幼托園所主管教學領導行爲與教師教學效能之相關分析------------------128第五節 幼托園所主管教學領導行爲對教師教學效能之預測分析------------------132第六節 問卷調查結果之綜合分析與討論------------------------------------------------139第五章 訪談調查之結果與討論第一節 訪談目的------------------------------------------------------------------------------157第二節 訪談對象------------------------------------------------------------------------------158第三節 訪談內容與實施方式---------------------------------------------------------------160第四節 訪談結果之綜合分析與討論------------------------------------------------------161第五節 問卷調查與訪談結果之比較分析與討論---------------------------------------183第六章 結論與建議第一節 研究結論------------------------------------------------------------------------195第二節 研究建議------------------------------------------------------------------------199參考文獻壹、中文文獻-----------------------------------------------------------------------------209貳、外文文獻-----------------------------------------------------------------------------217附錄附錄一 參與專家意見調查之專家學者名單---------------------------------------------------225附錄二 專家意見調查問卷首頁信函------------------------------------------------------------226附錄三 專家意見調查問卷------------------------------------------------------------------------227附錄四 專家意見修正結果------------------------------------------------------------------------239附錄五 正式問卷------------------------------------------------------------------------------------251附錄六 訪談大綱------------------------------------------------------------------------------------255附錄七 訪談日期及時間一覽表------------------------------------------------------------------256附錄八 訪談逐字稿舉隅---------------------------------------------------------------------------257表 次表2-1 教學領導行爲之定義彙整表-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------12表2-2 幼托園所主管教學領導行為之角色扮演與實際內涵彙整表--------------------------------------------20表2-3 教學領導行爲之向度內涵歸納表-----------------------------------------------------------------------------25表2-4 教學領導行爲相關研究彙整表---------------------------------------------------------------------------------31表2-5 學校背景變項與教學領導行為顯著差異情形之研究結果彙整表--------------------------------------37表2-6 國內幼托園所主管領導相關碩士論文之彙整表-----------------------------------------------------------41表2-7 園所背景變項與領導方式顯著差異情形之研究結果彙整表--------------------------------------------43表2-8 幼托園所主管教學領導行為向度之實際內涵及相關研究彙整表--------------------------------------44表2-9 教學領導行爲研究工具與內容彙整表-----------------------------------------------------------------------47表2-10 教師教學效能之定義彙整表------------------------------------------------------------------------------------51表2-11 幼托園所教師之角色與實際內涵彙整表--------------------------------------------------------------------57表2-12 教師教學效能之向度內涵統計表-----------------------------------------------------------------------------61表2-13 教師教學效能相關研究彙整表--------------------------------------------------------------------------------63表2-14 背景變項與教師教學效能顯著差異情形之研究結果彙整表--------------------------------------------66表2-15 幼托園所教師教學效能相關研究彙整表--------------------------------------------------------------------70表2-16 幼托園所教師教學效能向度之實際內涵及相關研究彙整表--------------------------------------------71表2-17 教師教學效能研究工具與內容彙整表-----------------------------------------------------------------------75表2-18 教學領導行為與教師教學效能相關碩士論文之彙整表--------------------------------------------------79表2-19 學校背景變項與教學領導行為之差異性研究發現一覽表-----------------------------------------------80表2-20 背景變項與教師教學效能之差異性研究發現一覽表-----------------------------------------------------80表3-1 問卷寄發與回收情形摘要表-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------85表3-2 受試者背景資料之特性分析一覽表--------------------------------------------------------------------------87表3-3 幼托園所主管教學領導行為描述量表之專家內容效度分析--------------------------------------------89表3-4 幼托園所主管教學領導行為描述量表向度涵義及內容之一:發展教學任務與目標--------------90表3-5 幼托園所主管教學領導行為描述量表向度涵義及內容之二:提昇課程與教學品質--------------90表3-6 幼托園所主管教學領導行為描述量表向度涵義及內容之三:發展支持的工作環境--------------91表3-7 幼托園所主管教學領導行為描述量表向度涵義及內容之四:營造園所的學習氣氛--------------91表3-8 幼托園所主管教學領導行為描述量表向度涵義及內容之五:促進教師的專業成長--------------91表3-9 幼托園所主管教學領導行為描述量表各向度與總量表之內在相關-----------------------------------92表3-10 幼托園所主管教學領導行為描述量表各題項與各向度及總量表之相關-----------------------------93表3-11 幼托園所主管教學領導行為描述量表內部一致性信度分析--------------------------------------------94表3-12 幼托園所教師教學效能量表之專家內容效度分析--------------------------------------------------------95表3-13 幼托園所教師教學效能量表向度涵義及內容之一:教學計畫-----------------------------------------96表3-14 幼托園所教師教學效能量表向度涵義及內容之二:教學策略-----------------------------------------96表3-15 幼托園所教師教學效能量表向度涵義及內容之三:教學評量-----------------------------------------96表3-16 幼托園所教師教學效能量表向度涵義及內容之四:教學互動-----------------------------------------97表3-17 幼托園所教師教學效能量表向度涵義及內容之五:教學內容-----------------------------------------97表3-18 幼托園所教師教學效能量表向度涵義及內容之六:班級經營-----------------------------------------97表3-19 幼托園所教師教學效能量表各向度與總量表之內在相關-----------------------------------------------98表3-20 幼托園所主管教學領導行為描述量表各題項與各向度及總量表之相關----------------------------99表3-21 幼托園所教師教學效能量表內部一致性信度分析------------------------------------------------------100表4-1 幼托園所主管教學領導行為各向度與總量表之現況分析摘要表------------------------------------105表4-2 幼托園所主管教學領導行為各題項之現況分析摘要表------------------------------------------------106表4-3 幼托園所教師教學效能各向度與總量表之現況分析摘要表------------------------------------------108表4-4 幼托園所教師教學效能各題項之現況分析摘要表------------------------------------------------------109表4-5 園所所處地區在幼托園所主管教學領導行為之單因子變異數分析---------------------------------112表4-6 園所性質之公私立幼托園所在幼托園所主管教學領導行為之t考驗-------------------------------113表4-7 園所規模在幼托園所主管教學領導行為之單因子變異數分析---------------------------------------114表4-8 園所主管最高學歷在幼托園所主管教學領導行為之單因子變異數分析---------------------------115表4-9 園所主管年資在幼托園所主管教學領導行為之單因子變異數分析---------------------------------116表4-10 園所所處地區在幼托園所教師教學效能之單因子變異數分析---------------------------------------118表4-11 園所性質之公私立幼托園所在幼托園所教師教學效能之 t考驗------------------------------------119表4-12 園所規模在幼托園所教師教學效能之單因子變異數分析---------------------------------------------120表4-13 園所主管最高學歷在幼托園所教師教學效能之單因子變異數分析---------------------------------121表4-14 園所主管年資在幼托園所教師教學效能之單因子變異數分析---------------------------------------122表4-15 教師年齡在幼托園所教師教學效能之單因子變異數分析---------------------------------------------123表4-16 教師任教年資在幼托園所教師教學效能之單因子變異數分析---------------------------------------125表4-17 教師最高學歷在幼托園所教師教學效能之單因子變異數分析---------------------------------------126表4-18 兼任行政職務在幼托園所教師教學效能之t考驗-------------------------------------------------------127表4-19 幼托園所主管教學領導行為與教師教學效能之積差相關分析摘要表------------------------------130表4-20 幼托園所主管教學領導行為與教師教學效能之典型相關分析摘要表------------------------------130表4-21 整體幼托園所主管教學領導行為預測「整體教師教學效能」之逐步多元迴歸分析摘要表---132表4-22 幼托園所主管教學領導行為各向度預測「整體教師教學效能」之逐步多元迴歸分析摘要表---132表4-23 幼托園所主管教學領導行為各向度預測「教學計畫」之逐步多元迴歸分析摘要表-------------133表4-24 幼托園所主管教學領導行為各向度預測「教學策略」之逐步多元迴歸分析摘要表-------------134表4-25 幼托園所主管教學領導行為各向度預測「教學評量」之逐步多元迴歸分析摘要表-------------135表4-26 幼托園所主管教學領導行為各向度預測「教學互動」之逐步多元迴歸分析摘要表-------------136表4-27 幼托園所主管教學領導行為各向度預測「教學內容」之逐步多元迴歸分析摘要表-------------138表4-28 幼托園所主管教學領導行為各向度預測「班級經營」之逐步多元迴歸分析摘要表-------------138表4-29 背景變項在幼托園所主管教學領導行為之差異檢定結果摘要表------------------------------------146表4-30 背景變項在幼托園所教師教學效能之差異檢定結果摘要表------------------------------------------151表5-1 訪談對象基本資料一覽表------------------------------------------------------------------------------------159圖 次圖2-1 Bossert, Dwyer, Rowan和Lee的教學領導架構圖---------------------------------------------------------15圖2-2 Snyder的教學領導模式圖--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------16圖2-3 Hallinger和Murphy的教學領導模式圖---------------------------------------------------------------------17圖2-4 Murphy的教學領導模式圖-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------18圖2-5 林進材的有效教學行為模式-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------53圖2-6 Medley的教學效能結構----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------54圖2-7 Kyriacou的有效教學基本架構--------------------------------------------------------------------------------54圖2-8 幼托園所主管教學領導行為與教師教學效能架構圖-----------------------------------------------------82圖3-1 研究架構圖--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------83圖3-2 研究實施流程圖------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------102圖3-3 資料處理與統計分析流程圖---------------------------------------------------------------------------------103 | zh_TW |
dc.format.extent | 46099 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 208624 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 229529 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 1168277 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 701991 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 1256619 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 518794 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 276827 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 332759 bytes | - |
dc.format.extent | 608559 bytes | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0091157016 | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 幼托園所 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 幼托園所主管 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 幼教老師 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 教學領導行為 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 教師教學效能 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | kindergarten and nursery | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | director of kindergarten and nursery | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | early childhood teacher | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | instructional leadership behavior | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | teachers’ teaching effectiveness | en_US |
dc.title (題名) | 幼托園所主管教學領導行為與教師教學效能關係之研究 | zh_TW |
dc.title (題名) | A Study of the Relationship between Directors’ Instructional Leadership Behaviors and Teachers’ Teaching Effectiveness in Kindergarten and Nursery | en_US |
dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 壹、中文文獻 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Heck, S. F., & Williams, C. R. (1984/1999). The complex roles of the teacher. 桂冠前瞻教育叢書編譯組(譯)。教師角色。臺北:桂冠圖書。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Katz, L. G. (1972/2002). Talks with teacher of young children: A collection. 廖鳳瑞(譯)。與幼教大師對談──邁向專業成長之路。臺北:信誼基金出版社。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Mindes, G., Ireton, H., & Mardell-Czudnowski, C. (1996/2002). Assessing young children. 馬燕(譯)。幼兒評量。臺北:洪業文化事業有限公司。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Nachmias, C. F., & Nachmias, D. (1996/2001). Research methods in the social sciences. 潘明宏、陳志瑋(譯)。社會科學研究方法(第五版)。臺北:韋伯文化事業出版社。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Rodd, J. (1994/1998). Leadership in early childhood: The pathway to professionalism. 李文正、張幼珠(譯)。成功的幼教托育管理:園所領導之鑰。臺北:光佑出版社。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 丁雪茵(2000)。幼稚園組織文化個案研究(Ⅰ)。行政院國家科學委員會專題研究計畫成果報告(報告編號:NSC 89-2413-H-134-016),未出版。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 王文科、王智弘(2004)。教育研究法(八版二刷)。臺北:五南圖書。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 王有煌(2003)。彰化縣校長教學領導行為與教師專業成長關係之研究。國立暨南國際大學教育政策與行政研究所碩士論文,未出版,南投。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 王宗平(2003)。國小校長教學領導對初任教師專業成長影響之個案研究。國立臺北師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 王為國(2003)。幼稚園園長之課程領導。幼教資訊,149,8-12。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 王淑怡(2002)。國民小學教師教學效能指標之建構。臺北市立師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 王慧玲(2002)。幼稚園教材研究──探討主教材中兒歌的內容與形式。國立臺東師範學院兒童文學研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺東。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 王慧敏(1987)。教師成就動機、園長領導方式對臺北市幼稚園老師的工作滿意影響之調查研究。國立政治大學教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 王靜珠(1994)。幼稚教育(增訂十版三印)。臺中:作者。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 幼稚教育法(民70公布)。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 白慧如(2004)。國民小學教師資訊素養與教學效能關係之研究。國立臺中師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺中。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 托兒所設置辦法(1981年第三次修正)。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 江佳茹(2003)。國民小學教師專業承諾和教學效能相關之研究。國立臺中師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 江麗莉(1997)。邁向專業成長之路。新幼教,14,4-6。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 吳雨錫(2002)。國民小學校長教學領導與教師專業成長關係之研究。國立臺中師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺中。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 吳珮瓏(2004)。破繭而出:園長應如何面對課程轉型──以四所幼稚園為例。幼教資訊,152,19-23。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 吳國榮(2003)。國民小學校長教學領導行為指標建構之研究。國立暨南國際大學教育政策與行政研究所碩士論文,未出版,南投。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 吳清山(1992)。教師效能研究之探討。載於國立政治大學教育研究所(主編),教育研究與發展(頁185-206)。臺北:臺灣書局。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 吳清基(1989)。教師與進修。臺北:師大書苑。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 吳璧如(1999)。學校氣氛與幼稚園、國小低年級教師效能感之關係。幼兒教育研究發展學術研討會。教育部主辦,國立臺東師範學院承辦。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 李玉林(2001)。桃園縣國小校長教學領導角色知覺與實踐之研究。國立臺北師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 李安明(1997)。我國國小校長教學領導之研究。行政院國家科學委員會專題研究計畫成果報告(報告編號:NSC 86-2413-H-134-006),未出版。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 李安明(1998)。我國國小校長教學領導之研究與省思。教育研究資訊,6(6),121-146。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 李俊湖(1992)。國小教師專業成長與教學效能關係之研究。國立臺灣師範大學教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 李映萱(2003)。建構取向教學中教師引導之個案研究。國立政治大學幼兒教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 李國偉(1996)。教育基本法的理念分析。教改通訊,17、18,8-11。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 李菁菁(2003)。公立國小附設幼稚園兼行政職務教師工作壓力之研究。國立花蓮師範學院幼兒教育學系碩士論文,未出版,花蓮。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 李隆旼(2002)。綜合高中教師效能指標建構之研究。國立臺北科技大學技術及職業教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 李雲漳(2002)。國民小學校長教學領導與教師效能之研究。國立屏東師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,屏東。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 李新寶(2001)。國民小學校長教學領導與教師教學效能之研究。國立新竹師範學院學校行政碩士班碩士論文,未出版,新竹。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 汪成琳(2002)。特殊教育學校校長教學領導與教師教學效能關係之研究。國立彰化師範大學特殊教育學系在職進修專班碩士論文,未出版,彰化。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 谷瑞勉(1999)。幼稚園班級經營──反思性教師的思考與行動。臺北:心理出版社。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 周淑惠(2002)。幼兒教材教法──統整性課程取向。臺北:心理出版社。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 林育瑋(1996a)。幼教教師的專業成長歷程。臺北師院學報,9,803-832。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 林育瑋(1996b)。幼教教師的專業發展。國民教育,36(5),24-34。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 林佩蓉、黃意舒(1991)。師範學院幼師科歷屆畢業生幼兒教師角色自評調查研究。載於國立屏東師範學院(主編),幼兒教育學術研討會論文集(頁136-209),未出版。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 林明地(1999)。教育行政領導。輯於教育行政。高雄:麗文文化。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 林明地(2000)。校長教學領導實際──一所國小的參與觀察。教育研究集刊,1(44),143-172。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 林明地(2003)。校長學──工作分析與角色研究取向。臺北:五南圖書。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 林亮吟(2004)。幼稚園教師處理幼兒人際衝突之研究。國立屏東師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,屏東。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 林海清(1994)。高中教師激勵模式與其工作滿意服務士氣教學效能之研究。國立政治大學教育研究所博士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 林清山(2001)。心理與教育統計學。臺北:東華書局。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 林傑斌、劉明德(2001)。SPSS10.0與統計模式建構。臺北:文魁資訊。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 林惠煌(2003)。臺北縣國民小學校長教學領導與教師教學效能關係之研究。國立臺北師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 林進材(1998)。教學效能研究的取向、典範及趨勢之探析。初等教育學報,14,105-135。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 林進材(1999)。促進教師教學效能的途徑。教育實習輔導,4(4),45-50。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 林進材(2000)。有效教學──理論與策略。臺北:五南圖書。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 林進材(2003)。教學理論與方法(二版三刷)。臺北:五南圖書。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 邱柏翔(2001)。國民小學教師效能之研究──以桃園縣為例。國立臺北師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 邱錦昌(2003)。由教育鬆綁談有效能學校之營造。研習資訊,20(6),31-43。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 洪玉真(2001)。一位幼稚園教師的教師信念研究。國立中正大學教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,嘉義。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 洪耕燦(1995)。幼稚園園長經營理念之探討。私立中國文化大學兒童福利研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 洪福財(2000)。幼教教師專業成長──教學反思策略及其應用。臺北:五南圖書。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 孫立葳(2000)。幼兒園經營──品質指標之理論與實務。臺北:五南圖書。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 孫立葳(2001)。幼兒園品質的把關者需要什麼?國教世紀,196,47-50。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 孫吳富美(2002)。臺灣幼稚教育:背景和現況問題探討。私立淡江大學商管學院高階主管管理碩士學程碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 師資培育法(1997年公布修正)。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 秦夢群(1998)。教育行政──理論部份。臺北:五南圖書。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 高士傑(1997)。幼稚園園長的領導型式、教師準備度與組織效能關係之研究。國立臺北師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 高永菲(2001)。心理與教育統計學。臺北:元照出版公司。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 涂文雪(2003)。國中校長與教務主任教學領導之研究。國立彰化師範大學教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 康真娥(2003)。臺南地區幼稚園園長領導風格、教師工作價值觀與教師組織承諾關係之研究。國立臺南師範學院教師在職進修教育行政碩士學位班碩士論文,未出版,臺南。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張春興(2000)。張氏心理學辭典。臺北:東華書局。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張珮玲(2004)。從教師專業發展探討幼稚園教師在職進修之研究──以臺中市為例。國立嘉義大學幼兒教育學系碩士論文,未出版,嘉義。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張淑惠、張君妍(2002)。幼稚園班級經營暨教學。幼教資訊,139,28-31。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張紹勳(2001)。研究方法(修訂版)。臺中:滄海書局。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張渝役(2004)。幼兒音樂教材教法。臺北:五南圖書。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張雁玲(2000)。幼稚園教師在課程發展中課程決定之個案研究。國立新竹師範學院幼兒教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張慈娟(1997)。國民小學校長教學領導與學校效能之研究。國立新竹師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,新竹。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張碧娟(1999)。國民中學校長教學領導、學校教學氣氛與教師教學效能關係之研究。國立政治大學教育研究所博士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張翠娥(1994)。如何扮好幼教老師角色。臺北:大洋出版社。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張鳳珠(1997)。科學教師對其教學與教學行為之知覺與思考。國立彰化師範大學教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,彰化。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張德銳(2001)。教育行政研究。臺北:五南圖書。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張慧玲(2003)。幼稚園學校效能指標與權重體系之研究。國立彰化師範大學工業教育學系碩士論文,未出版,彰化。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張衛族(2002)。幼稚園園長專業角色與任用制度研究。臺北市立師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張璧如(2001)。幼稚園職前教師效能感的發展及其相關因素之研究。幼兒教育年刊,13,117-138。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 張瓊云(2000)。托兒所所長領導型式、托兒所組織氣氛、保育人員組織承諾與服務機構組織績效關係之研究──以臺北市為例。私立中國文化大學兒童福利研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 教育部(1987)。幼稚園課程標準。臺北:作者。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 梁玉山(2001)。私立幼稚園園長面面觀。幼教資訊,129,2-4。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 許玉齡(1998)。桃竹地區幼稚園園長領導措施與教師工作滿意度之相關研究。新竹師院學報,11,281-300。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 許玉齡(2000)。影響幼兒園長領導措施的情境與理念。行政院國家科學委員會專題研究計畫成果報告(報告編號:NSC 89-2413-H-134-005),未出版。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 許玉齡(2001)。幼教品質繫於幼兒園園長。國教世紀,196,41-46。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 許明珠(2002)。費德勒權變領導理論在幼稚園園長領導之應用。臺北市立師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 許靜茹(2002)。幼稚園班級經營與教師省思能力。臺北市立師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 郭明堂(1995)。國小教師任教專長、教學經驗、養成型態與其教學效能之研究。國立高雄師範大學教育學系博士論文,未出版,高雄。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 郭彩虹(2001)。公立幼稚園教師效能感及其相關因素之研究。國立中山大學教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺南。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 陳木金(1997)。國民小學教師領導技巧、班級經營策略與教學效能關係之研究。國立政治大學教育研究所博士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 陳木金(2002)。學校領導研究──從混沌理論研究彩繪學校經營的天空。臺北:高等教育出版社。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 陳伯璋、盧美貴(1995)。開放教育。臺北:師大書苑。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 陳芝仙(2004)。國民中小學校長教學領導之後設分析研究。私立淡江大學教育政策與領導研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 陳姿蘭(2001)。一位幼稚園老師實施卷宗評量之研究。國立臺灣師範大學家政教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 陳美言(1998)。國民小學校長教學領導與教師教學自我效能關係之研究。臺北市立師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 陳婷芳(1995)。幼稚園教師教育信念與教學行為之研究。國立臺灣師範大學家政教育學系碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 陳慧敏(2003)。國民小學教師之校長教學領導知覺與自我效能關係之研究。國立屏東師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,屏東。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 陳慕賢(2003)。國民小學校長課程領導與教師教學效能關係之研究──以臺北縣為例。國立政治大學教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 陳龍安(主編)(2004)。幼稚園創造思考教學活動設計(二)。臺北:五南圖書。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 陳鉄民(1991)。領導行為心理分析。臺北:博遠出版社。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 單文經(1990)。教育專業知識的性質初探。載於中華民國師範教育學會(主編),師範教育政策與問題(頁21-49)。臺北:師大書苑。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 曾榮祥(2002,12月)。幼稚園園長經營困境與解決途徑之分析。論文發表於謝文全(主持人),學校行政人員的忙與茫──省思與調適。中華民國學校行政研究學會、中華民國教育行政學會、國立臺灣師範大學圖書館聯合主辦之「教育行政論壇第十次學術研討會」,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 曾增福(2004)。桃園縣國民中學校長教學領導與學校效能關係之研究。國立臺灣師範大學教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 馮莉雅(2001)。國中教師教學效能評鑑之研究。國立高雄師範大學教育學系博士論文,未出版,高雄。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 黃文娟(2003)。一位資深公立幼稚園教師專業成長歷程之探究。國立花蓮師範學院幼兒教育學系碩士論文,未出版,花蓮。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 黃秀鳳(1991)。幼稚園教師教學關注之研究。國立臺灣師範大學家政教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 黃坤錦(1992)。各國教師專業之比較研究。載於中華民國比較教育學會、中華民國師範教育學會(主編),國際比較師範教育學術研究會論文集(下)。臺北:師大書苑。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 黃昆輝(1996)。教育行政學。臺北:東華書局。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 黃政傑(1993)。課程與教學之變革。臺北:師大書苑。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 黃素華(1997)。幼兒園園長領導型式與教師組織承諾之研究。國立屏東師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,屏東。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 黃意舒(1986)。我國幼稚園課程發展模式──質的分析研究。國立臺灣師範大學家政教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 黃意舒(1991)。幼稚園教師角色行為難易的探索性因素分析。臺北師院學報,22,139-154。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 黃意舒(1994)。幼稚園教師教學角色認同及踐行研究。國立政治大學教育學系博士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 黃瑞琴(1991)。幼稚園園長的教室觀點之研究。臺北師院學報,4,681-716。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 黃詩雅(2003)教保人員自覺教保效能及其教保行為之研究。國立臺中師範學院環境教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺中。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 黃錫隆(2004)。臺北縣國民小學校長教學領導策略之研究。國立臺灣師範大學教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 楊永青(2003)。幼稚園教師課程決定與省思能力之研究。臺北市立師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,花蓮。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 楊振昇(1999)。我國國小校長從事教學領導概況困境及其因應策略之分析研究。暨大學報,3(1),183-236。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 楊雅真(2004)。國民小學校長領導風格與教師教學效能關聯之探討──以桃園縣國民小學為例。私立元智大學管理研究所碩士論文,未出版,桃園。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 萬淑娟(2002)。幼兒園園長運用溝通媒介之個案研究。國立新竹師範學院幼兒教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 葉振學(1996)。國民小學校長教學視導方式與教師效能關係之研究。國立嘉義師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,嘉義。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 詹志禹(1997)。中小學教師選聘的專業判準。北縣教育,16,33-36。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 賈美琳(1992)。幼稚園教師角色之研究。國立臺灣師範大學家政教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 廖鳳瑞(2002)。幼兒園專業成長整合型計劃──幼兒園領導者專業成長之研究。行政院國家科學委員會專題研究計畫成果報告(報告編號:NSC 89-2413-H-003-051-F22;NSC 89-2413-H-003-108-F22),未出版。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 漢菊德(1996)。如何扮演好園長的角色?新幼教,12,22-25。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 裴娣娜、吳國珍(主編)(2000)。國外中小學教育面面觀──國外師生關係研究。海南:海南出版社。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 趙廣林(1996)。國民小學校長教學領導之研究。國立屏東師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,屏東。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 劉淑雯(2003)。私立課後托育教師專業能力、工作滿意與教師效能研究。國立臺南師範學院教師在職進修社會碩士學位班碩士論文,未出版,臺南。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 劉慶中、趙廣林(1999)。從教學視導到教學領導──以校長為例。課程與教學季刊,2(4),103-118。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 歐姿秀(2002)。臺灣近十五年幼兒園園長領導研究派典轉移之探究。幼兒教育年刊,14,177-202。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 歐曉玟(2001)。彰化縣國民小學校長教學領導之研究。國立臺中師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺中。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 蔡呈譽(2003)。桃園縣國中教師對校長教學領導行為知覺之研究。國立政治大學學校行政碩士班碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 蔡秀媛(1998)。國民小學校長教學領導及其影響因素之研究。國立臺灣師範大學教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 蔡玲玲(2003)。國民小學校長教學領導之研究──一位國小校長的個案分析。國立臺中師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺中。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 蔡淑苓(1989)。幼稚園園長領導型式與教師工作滿意之關係。國立臺灣師範大學家政教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 蔡淑苓(2003)。幼兒園活動設計。臺北:五南圖書。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 蔡淑苓、謝文全(1990)。幼稚園園長領導型式與教師工作滿意之關係。家政教育,11(4),52-63。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 蔡瑜文(2003)。臺北市幼稚園家長對學前教育選擇權之認知與實踐研究。國立臺北師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 鄭端容(2001a)。幼稚園經營的企業理念(上)。幼教資訊,123,19-21。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 鄭端容(2001b)。幼稚園經營的企業理念(下)。幼教資訊,125,36-37。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 盧美貴、莊貞銀(2004)。幼兒常識教材教法研究。臺北:五南圖書。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 鮑世青(2001)。國民小學校長與教師對「校長教學領導」行為知覺度之研究。國立新竹師範學院學校行政碩士班碩士論文,未出版,新竹。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 謝元(2002)。國小校長提昇教學效能的教學領導研究──以實施九年一貫課程的臺南市國小為例。國立臺東師範學院教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺東。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 謝文全(2003)。教育行政學。臺北:高等教育。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 謝建成(2001)。臺北縣國民小學校長教學領導與教師專業成長之調查研究。國立臺北師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 鍾任琴(1996)。國民小學實習教師教育專業信念及專業踐行之研究。嘉義師範學院學報,10,147-184。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 鍾佳穎(2003)。臺北縣國民小學體育教師效能信念與教學行為之相關研究。臺北巿立體育學院運動科學研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 簡玉琴(2002)。桃園縣國民小學教師自我效能與教學效能關係之研究。國立臺北師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 簡楚瑛(1997)。幼教老師在職進修的現況與展現。新幼教,14,16-19。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 簡楚瑛(1998)。淺談附幼校(園)長在幼稚園教學歷程中的領導角色。國教世紀,179,6-10。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 簡毓玲(2001)。國民小學校長教學視導對教師教學效能影響之研究。國立臺北師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 羅新炎(2003)。校長教學領導行為與九年一貫課程實施之研究──以桃園縣國民中學為例。國立政治大學學校行政碩士班碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 蘇慧貞(2002)。幼兒園園長領導之個案研究。國立政治大學幼兒教育研究所碩士論文,未出版,臺北。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 貳、外文文獻 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Axelod, P., Schwartz, P. M., Weinstein, A., & Buch, E. (1984). Mobile training for directors of day care. In J. F. Brown (Ed.), Administering Programs for Young Children (pp.46-47). DC: NAEYC. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bass, B. M. (1981). Stogdill’s handbook of leadership. New York: The Free Press. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Billman, J. (1995). Childcare program directors: What skills do they need? Results of a statewide survey. Early Childhood Education Journal, 23(2), 63-69. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Blase, J., & Blase, J. (1998). Handbook of instructional leadership: How really good principals promote teaching and learning. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bloom, P. J. (2000). Images from the field: How directors view their organizations, their roles, and their jobs. In M. L. Culkin (Ed.), Managing quality in young children’s programs: The leader’s role. New York, Teachers College, Columbia University press. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bolman, L. G., & Deal, T. E., (1995). Leading with soul-an uncommon journey of spirit. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Borich, G. D. (1994). Observation skills for effective teaching. New York: Macmillan. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Borich, G. D., Kash, M. M., & Kemp, F. D. (1979). What the teacher effective research has to say about teaching practices and student performance. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 375497) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bossert, S. T., Dwyer, D. C., Rowan, B., & Lee, G. V. (1982). The instructional management role of the principal. Educational Administration Quarterly, 18(3), 34-64. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Botello, M. L. (1997). The instructional leadership role of the elementary principal in school-wide improvement. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bredeson, P. V. (1996). Superintendents’ roles in curriculum development and instructional leadership: instructional visionaries, collaborators, supporters, and delegates. Journal of School Leadership, 6(3), 243-264. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Broman, B. L. (1982). The early years in childhood education. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bush-Rossnagel, N., & Wormam, B. (1985). A comparison of educators’ and providers’ rankings of the important competencies for day care professional. Child Care Quarterly, 14, 56-72. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Cartwright, S. (1999). What makes good early childhood teachers? Young Children, 54(4), 4-7. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Champeau, R. D. (1993). The nature of instructional leadership in Wisconsin high schools. Dissertation Abstracts International, 55(05), p.1179. (University Microfilms No. AAT 426819). | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Collins, C. R. (1987). Teacher and principal perception of the effect of principal’s engagement in selected instructional leadership functions on student achievement. Dissertation Abstracts International, 48(11), p.2796. (University Microfilms No. AAT 801139). | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Connelly, F. M., & Clandinin, D. J. (1988). Teachers as curriculum planners: Narratives of Experience. New York: Teachers College Press. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Culkin, M. L. (1995). The administrator/leader in early care and education settings: A qualitative study with implications for theory and practice. Dissertation Abstract International, 55(09), p.2655. (University Microfilms No. AAT 9502053). | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Culkin, M. L. (2000). Children’s program administrators and the advancement of an administrative credential. In Culkin, M. L. (Ed.), Managing quality in young children’s programs: The leader’s role (pp.1-22). New York: Teachers College, Columbia University. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Davis, G. A., & Thomas, M. A. (1989). Effective schools and effective teachers. Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | DeBevoise, W. (1984). Synthesis of research on the principal as instructional leader. Educational Leadership, 41(5), 14-20. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Dimmock, C. (1999). Designing the learning centred school: A cross cultural perspective. London: Falmer. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Drake, T. L., & Roe, W. H. (1986). The principalship (3rd ed.). New York: Macmillan. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Duke, D. L. (1987). School leadership and instructional improvement. New York: Random House. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Dwyer, D., Lee, G., Rowan, B., & Bossert, S. (1982). Five principals in action: Perspectives on instructional management. San Francisco: Far West Laboratory for Educational Research and Development. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Edmonds, R. R. (1979). Effective schools for the urban poor. Educational Leadership, 37(1), 15-24. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Fortschneider, J. R. (1996). Principals’ perceptions of their roles in the implementation of essential school restructuring. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Illinois, Urbana- Champaign, IL. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Good, T. L. (1979). Teacher effectiveness in the elementary school. Journal of Teacher Education, 30(2), 52-64. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Greenfield, W. (1987). Instructional leadership: Concepts, issues, and controversies. Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Gulledge, B. T. (1994). The perceptions of career ladder I, career ladder II, and career ladder III elementary principals regarding instructional leadership. Dissertation Abstracts International, 55(09), p.2659 (University Microfilms No. AAT 502661). | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Haigh, N., & Katterns, B. (1984). Teacher effectiveness: problem or goal for teacher education. Journal of Teacher Education, 34, 23-25. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Hallinger, P., & McCary, C. E. (1990). Developing the strategic thinking of instructional leaders. Elementary School Journal, 91(2), 89-108. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Hallinger, P., & Murphy, J. (1987a). Organizational and social context and the instructional leadership role of the school principal. (Report No. RIEJAN1990). Washington: Presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 309528) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Hallinger, P., & Murphy, J. (1987b). Assessing and developing principal instructional leadership. Educational Leadership, 45(1), 54-61. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Hallinger, P., Bickman L., & Davis, K. (1996). What makes a difference? School context, principal leadership, and student achievement. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 332341) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Hill, F. H. (1991). Assessing the relationship between reflective practices, content knowledge and teaching effectiveness of student teachers. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 338565) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Hinds, A. A. C. (1990). Perceptions of teachers and principals in selected Texas public schools of principals’ instructional leadership behaviors and responsibilities. Dissertation Abstracts International, 52(01), p.37. (University Microfilms No. AAT 9115339). | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Hunter, C. M. (1995). Los Angeles Unified School District middle school principals’ instructional leadership behaviors and academic achievement. Dissertation Abstracts International, 55(12), p.3699. (University Microfilms No. AAT 9511556). | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Ibrahim, A. (1985). Instructional leadership: Behaviors of high school principals, department heads and other administrative staff as perceived by teachers and principals. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, The Florida State University, Florida, FL. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | John, M. (1999). Learning more about learning improves teacher effectiveness. School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 10(2), 151-171. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Johnston, J. K. (1992). Three case studies of elementary school principals identified as instructional leaders. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Nebraska- Lincoln, Lincoln, NE. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Keefe, J. W., & Jenkins, J. M. (1984). Instructional leadership handbook. Virginia: NASSP. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Krug, F. S. (1986). The relationship between the instructional management behavior of elementary school principals and student achievement. Dissertation Abstracts International, 47(11), p.3924. (University Microfilms No. AAT 8628337). | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Krug, S. E. (1992). Instructional leadership: A constructivist perspective. Education Administration Quarterly, 28(3), 430-443. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Kyriacou, C. (1989). Effective teaching in schools. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, Ltd. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Larsen, T. J. (1987). Identification of instructional leadership behaviors and the impact of their implementation on academic achievement. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 281286) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Leithwood, K. (1992). Transformational leadership: Where does it stand? Educational Digest, 58(3), 17-20. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Litchfield, D. (1996). If you want me to be an instructional leader, just tell me what an instructional leader does. Peabody Journal of Education, 63(1), 202-205. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Mangieri, J. N., & Arnn, J. W. (1986). Excellent schools: The leadership functions of principals. American Education, 3, 8-10. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Marsh, C. J., & Willis, G. (1999). Curriculum: Alternative approaches, ongoing issues. New York: Merrill. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Marsh, D. (1992). School principals as instructional leadership: The impact of California school leadership academy. Education and Urban Society May. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Marsh, H. W. (1991). Multidimensional students’ evaluations of teaching effectiveness: A profiles analysis. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 350310) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | McCormick, W. J. (1979). Teacher can learn to teach more effectively. Educational Leadership, 37(1), 59-62. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | McEwan, E. K. (1998). Seven steps to effective instructional leadership. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | McHaney, J. H., & Impey, W. D. (1992). Strategies for analyzing and evaluating teaching effectiveness using a clinical supervision model. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 354268) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Medley, D. (1979). The effectiveness of teacher. In P. Peterson and H. Walberg (Eds.), Research on teaching: Concepts, findings, and implication. CA: McCtchan. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Medley, D. (1982). Teacher effectiveness. In H. E. Mitzel (Ed.), Encyclopedia of educational Research (pp.1841-1851). New York: The Free. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Moneys, S. M. (1992). What is teaching effectiveness? A survey of student and teacher perceptions of teacher effectiveness. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 351056) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Moore, W. P., & Esselman, M. E. (1994). Exploring the contest of teacher efficacy: The role of achievement and climate. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 370919) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Moorthy, D. (1992). The Canadian principal of the “’90s manager or instructional leader? Or both?”. Education Canada, 32(2), 8-11. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Morgan, G. (2000). The director as a key to quality. In M. L. Culkin (Ed.), Managing quality in young children’s programs: The leader’s role (pp.40-59). New York: Teachers College, Columbia University. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Morris, V. C., & Crowson, R. L. (1984). Principals in action: The reality of managing schools. Columbus, OH: Bell & Howell Company. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Murphy, J. (1990). Principal instructional leadership. In P. W. Thurston & L. S. Lotto (Eds.), Advances in educational administration (vol. 1, Part B: Changing Perspectives on the School, pp.163-200). London: JAI Press. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | National Association for the Education of Young Children [NAEYC]. (1994). NAEYC position statement: A conceptual framework for early childhood professional development. Young Children, 49(3), 68-77. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | National Association of Secondary School Principals [NASSP]. (1991). High school leaders. Education Digest, 56(5), 35-39. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | National Association of State Directors of Teacher Education & Certification [NASDTEC]. (2001). The NASDTEC manual on the preparation and certification of educational personnel (6th ed.). Dubuque, IO: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Newmann, F. M., & Wehlage, G. G. (1995). Successful school restructuring: A report to the public and educators by the center on organization and restructuring of schools. WI: Center on Organization and Restructuring of Schools. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Olivia, S., & Bernard, S. (2003). Recent trends and innovations in the early childhood education curriculum. Early Child Development and Care, 173(2/3), 175-184. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Pantelides, J. R. (1991). An exploration of the relationship between specific instructional leadership behaviors of elementary principals and student achievement. Dissertation Abstracts International, 52(03), p.768. (University Microfilms No. AAT 9123746). | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Peterson, K. D. (1987). Administrative control and instructional leadership. In W. Greenfield (Ed.), Instructional leadership: Concepts, issues, and controversies (pp.139-152). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Reitzug, U. C. (1997). Images of principal instructional leadership: From super-vision to collaborative inquiry. Journal of Curriculum and Supervision, 12(4), 324-343. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Reynolds, M. (1989). Knowledge base for the beginning teacher. Oxford: Pergamon. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Robbins, P., & Alvy, H. B. (1995). The principal’s companion: Strategies and hints to make the jobs easier. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Rodriguez, A. J. (1996). Perceptions of New York City bilingual district directors on instructional leadership and organizational culture. Dissertation Abstracts International, 57(10), p.4237. (University Microfilms No. AAT 9708253). | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Rosenshine, B. V. (1983). Teaching functions in instructional programs. The Elementary School Journal, 83(4), 335-351. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Rosenshine, B. V. (1986). Synthesis of research on explicit teaching. Educational Leadership, 83, 60-66. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Russell, J. S. (1985). Linking the behaviors and activities of secondary school principals to school principals to school effectiveness: A focus on effective and ineffective behaviors. (Report No. MF01/pc01). Center for Educational Policy and Management, University of Oregon. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 258322) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Ryan, A. (1986). Sharing Your Skills Teaching Adults. The Training of Instructors to Teach Non-Credit Adult Education Courses. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 277838) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Saracho, O. N. (1984). Mainstreaming: The role of the teacher. Day Care & Early Education, 12(3), 17-23. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Sciarra, D. J., & Dorsey, A. G. (2003). Developing and administering: A child care center (5th ed.). New York: Delmar Learning, a division of Thomson Learning. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Senge, P. M. (1990). The fifth discipline: The art and practice of the learning organization. New York: Doubleday Currency. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Sergiovanni, T. J. (1995). The principalship: A reflective practice perspective (3rd ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Shipman, N. (2001). Professional licensure of school leaders: Standards based development and assessment of school leadership performance (S4-6). International conference of school leader preparation, licensure/certification, selection, evaluation, and professional development, 185-199, Taipei. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Short, P. M., & Spencer, W. A. (1989). Principal instructional leadership. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association, San Francisco. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 307667) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Shulman, L. S. (1986). Paradigms and research programs in the study of teaching: A contemporary perspective. In M. C. Wittrock (Ed.), Handbook of research on teaching, (pp.3-36). New York: Macmillan. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Shulman, L. S. (1987). Knowledge and teaching: Foundations of the new reform. Harvard Educational Review, 57(1), 1-22. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Smith, C. R., & Muth, R. (1985). Instructional leadership and school effectiveness. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association, Chicago. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Smith, W. F., & Andrews, R. L. (1989). Instructional leadership: How principals make a difference. VA: Association for supervision and curriculum development. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Snyder, K. J. (1983). Instructional leadership for productive schools. Educational leadership, 40(5), 32-37. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Springer, S. J. (1996). Teacher perceptions of principal behavior related to student achievement. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Stevens, L. J. (1996). Instructional leadership: A single district study of the multiple perceptions of central office administrators, principals, and elementary teachers. Dissertation Abstracts International, 57(04), p.1432. (University Microfilms No. AAT 9625495). | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Taba, S., Castle, A., Vermeer, M., Hanchett, K., Flores, D., & Caulfied, R. (1999). Light the path: Developing leadership in early education. Early Childhood Education Journal, 26(3), 173-177. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Tang, L. P. (1997). Teaching evaluation at a public institution of higher education: Factors related to the overall teaching effectiveness. Public Personnel Management, 26(3), 379-389. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Association for Childhood Education International [ACEI]. (1998). ACEI Position Paper Preparation of Early Childhood Education Teachers. Retrieved May 8, 2004, from the World Wide Web: http://www.udel.edu/bateman/acei/prepec.htm | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | The Council of Chief State School Officers. (2001). Interstate school leaders licensure consortium. Retrieved May 25, 2004, from the World Wide Web: http://www.ccsso.org/ | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Tschannen-Moran, M., Hoy, A. W., & Hoy, W. K. (1998). Teacher efficacy: Its meaning and measure. Review of Educational Research, 68, 202-248. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Ubben, G., & Hughes, L. (1987). The principal: Creative leadership for effective schools. Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Weber, J. R. (1987). Instructional leadership: Contexts and challenges. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 288261) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Wells, G. A. (1993). Instructional management behavior, time management, and selected background variables of elementary school principals in Connecticut’s urban school districts. Dissertation Abstracts International, 54(7), p.2425. (University Microfilms No. AAT 9333216). | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | West, S. S. (1990). Student perceptions of teaching effectiveness. Texas: Texas A & M University. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Whitaker, M. E. (1997). Principal leadership behaviors in school operations and change implementations in elementary schools in relation to climate. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Indiana State University, Indiana, IN. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Yukl, G. A. (2002). Leadership in organizations (5th ed.). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. | zh_TW |