| dc.contributor.advisor | 胡錦媛 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Hu, Chin Yuan | en_US |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 江幸蓉 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | Chiang, Hsin Jong | en_US |
| dc.creator (作者) | 江幸蓉 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator (作者) | Chiang, Hsin Jong | en_US |
| dc.date (日期) | 2009 | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 8-Dec-2010 01:49:30 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 8-Dec-2010 01:49:30 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 8-Dec-2010 01:49:30 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0095551003 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/48826 | - |
| dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 英國語文學研究所 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 95551003 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 98 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 大多數學者通常從後殖民的觀點閱讀佛斯特的《印度之旅》(A Passage to India, 1924)，因此，他們的批評大多聚焦在「對他者的再現」(the representation of the other)。然而，這些學者忽略了在《印度之旅》中，自我與他者的交會乃是旅行的結果。雖然探討《印度之旅》中種族間互動的評論不在少數，但旅行的概念卻常被視為理所當然。如同小說標題所示，《印度之旅》乃是一趟從英國至印度的旅行，因此，本論文擬以「旅行敘述」(travel narrative) 的觀點閱讀《印度之旅》。然而，「旅行」一詞的意義到底為何？根據《牛津英語大辭典》，「旅行」大致意味著空間上的移位。然而，本文企圖以「暴露於他者」(exposure to the other)、「自我的去疆域化」 (deterritorialization of the self) 與「變成他者」 (becoming-other) 重新定義旅行。 既然旅行涉及自我與他者之間的互動，本文先援引列維納斯 (Emmanuel Levinas) 的「他者的倫理」(ethics of the other) 來區分「激進他者」 (radical other) 與「抽象他者」(metaphysical other)。接著，本文引用德希達 (Jacques Derrida) 對列維納斯的閱讀與他對「悅納異己」(hospitality) 的討論，以進一步闡述他者的概念。為了探討自我在他者影響之下的轉變，本文亦運用德勒茲 (Gilles Deleuze) 與瓜達里 (Félix Guattari) 的「再疆域化」(reterritorialization)、「去疆域化」(deterritorialization)、與「變成」(becoming) 的概念。這些理論的整合導出了伊斯蘭 (Syed Manurul Islam) 所區分的兩種旅行──靜止旅行(sedentary travel) 與遊牧旅行 (nomadic travel)。 本文共分五章：〈第一章：導論〉、〈第二章：理論架構〉、〈第三章：靜止旅行〉、〈第四章：遊牧旅行〉與〈第五章：結論〉。〈第二章：理論架構〉主要闡述上面所提及的理論家。〈第三章：靜止旅行〉藉由費爾亭 (Cyril Fielding) 與何德蕾 (Adela Quested) 闡明靜止旅行的概念。相較於費爾亭，何德蕾的例子較為複雜，因為她經歷了兩次去疆域化的過程 (第一次在馬拉巴山洞裡，第二次在法庭上)。〈第四章：遊牧旅行〉則聚焦在摩爾夫人 (Mrs. Moore) 這個角色上。這章的編排不僅與小說劇情的時間性一致，也企圖呈現摩爾夫人所經歷的三個階段的轉變。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | Most critics tend to read E. M. Forster’s A Passage to India (1924) from the perspective of post-colonialism, and therefore, the focus of their criticism is often on the representation of the other. However, these critics neglect the fact that the encounter of the self with the other in A Passage to India is in fact a result of travel. Although there is much discussion on racial interaction in A Passage to India, the concept of travel is more than often taken for granted. As the title of the novel indicates, A Passage to India deals with a travel from England to India, and hence, this thesis examines the novel from the perspective of travel narrative. Yet, what does the term “travel” signify? According to Oxford English Dictionary, travel generally refers to a displacement in space. Nevertheless, this thesis tries to re-define “travel” in terms of exposure to the other, deterritorialization of the self, and becoming-other. Since travel narrative deals with the vacillation between the self and the other, this thesis begins with Emmanuel Levinas’s ethics of the other to distinguish the radical other from the metaphysical other. Next, this thesis includes Jacques Derrida’s theories of “hospitality” for further elaboration on the concept of the other. In order to probe into the transformation of the self under the influence of the other, this thesis also employs Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari’s ideas of “reterritorialization,” “deterritorialization” and “becoming.” The compilation of these theories, finally, amounts to Syed Manurul Islam’s division between two kinds of travel—sedentary travel (travel without traveling) and nomadic travel (traveling without return). This thesis is divided into five chapters: “Introduction” (Chapter One), “Theoretical Framework” (Chapter Two), “Sedentary Travel” (Chapter Three), “Nomadic Travel” (Chapter Four) and “Conclusion” (Chapter Five). Chapter Two, “Theoretical Framework,” is an elucidation of the above mentioned theories. Chapter Three, “Sedentary Travel,” illustrates the concept of sedentary travel by exploring Cyril Fielding and Adela Quested. Adela’s case is much more intricate when compared to Fielding’s, for she goes through two instances of deterritorialization: the first in the Marabar Caves and the second in the court. Chapter Four, “Nomadic Travel,” focuses on the character Mrs. Moore. The exploration of Mrs. Moore not only corresponds to the chronological sequence of the plot but also aims to explain the different stages of transformation Mrs. Moore undergoes. | en_US |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | Acknowledgements iii Chinese Abstract vii English Abstract iv Chapter One: Introduction 1 I. Theoretical Approaches 4 II. Chapter Organization 7 Chapter Two: Theoretical Framework 10 I. The (Non-)Relation with the Other 15 A. The Other 15 B. Hospitality 18 II. The (Non-)Effect on the Self 21 A. Reterritorialization and Deterritorialization 22 B. Becoming 25 III. Travel or Non-travel 28 A. Striated Space and Smooth Space 28 B. Sedentary Travel and Nomadic Travel 31 Chapter Three: Sedentary Travel 34 I. Cyril Fielding 34 A. Reterritorialization 39 II. Adela Quested 45 A. Relative Deterritorialization 50 B. Reterritorialization 59 Chapter Four: Nomadic Travel 62 I. Becoming-other 66 II. Becoming-imperceptible 70 III. Absolute Deterritorialization 76 Chapter Five: Conclusion 86 Works Cited 96 | zh_TW |
| dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
| dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095551003 | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 《印度之旅》 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 他者 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 悅納異己 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 變成 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 再疆域化 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 去疆域化 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 靜止旅行 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 遊牧旅行 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | A Passage to India | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | The Other | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Hospitality | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Becoming | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Reterritorialization | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Deterritorialization | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Sedentary Travel | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Nomadic Travel | en_US |
| dc.title (題名) | 《印度之旅》中的旅行敘事 | zh_TW |
| dc.title (題名) | Travel narrative in a passage to India | en_US |
| dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Adams, David. Colonial Odysseys: Empire and Epic in the Modernist Novel. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2003. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Armstrong, Paul B. “Reading India: E. M. Forster and the Politics of Representation.” Twentieth-Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal. 38.4 (Winter 1992): 365-385. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Arsić, Branka. “Active Habits and Passive Events or Bartleby.” Between Deleuze and Derrida. Ed. Paul Patton and John Protevi. London: Continuum, 2003. 135-157. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Ashroft, Bill and Gareth Griffiths and Helen Tiffin. The Empire Writes Back: Theory and Practice in Post-colonial Literature. London: Routledge, 1989. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Barnett, Clive. “Ways of Relating: Hospitality and the Acknowledge of Otherness.” Progress in Human Geography 29.1 (2005): 5-21. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bernasconi, Robert and Simon Critchley. The Cambridge Companion to Levinas. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bharucha, Rustom. “Forster’s Friends.” E. M. Forster`s A Passage to India. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1987. 91-106. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Blanton, Casey. Travel Writing: The Self and the World. New York: Simon & Schuster Macmillian, 1997. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bloom, Harold, ed. “Chronology.” E. M. Forster`s A Passage to India. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1987. 115-17. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bogue, Roland. Deleuze on Literature. New York: Routledge, 2003. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bradbury, Malcolm. “Two Passages to India: Forster as Victorian and Modern.” E. M. Forster`s A Passage to India. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1987. 29-44. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Braidotti, Rosi. “The Ethics of Becoming Imperceptible.” Deleuze and Philosophy. Ed. Constantin Boundas. Edinburg: Edinburg University Press, 2006. 133-159. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Chaudhuri, Nirad. “Passage To and From India.” A Passage to India: A Routledge Literary Sourcebook. Ed. Peter Childs. London: Routledge, 2002. 59-64. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Chien, Pei-ju. E. M. Forster’s (Re)Presentations of Colonial Encounters in A Passage to India. Diss. National Kaoshiung Normal University, 2000. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Childs, Peter. E. M. Forster’s A Passage to India: A Routledge Literary Sourcebook. London: Routledge, 2002. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Colebrook, Claire. Gilles Deleuze. London: Routledge, 2002. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Darwin, Charles. Voyages of the Beagle. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1839. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Davies, Tony and Nigel Wood. A Passage to India. Buckingham: Open University Press, 1994. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Davis, Colin. Levinas: An Introduction. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1996. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Defoe, Daniel. Robinson Crusoe. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1965. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Deleuze, Gilles and Félix Guattari. “Kafka: Toward a Minor Literature: The Components of Expression.” Trans. Marie Maclean. New Literary History. 16.3 (Spring 1985): 591-608. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ---. A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia. Trans. Brian Massumi. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1987. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Derrida, Jacques. Adieu: To Emmanuel Levinas. Trans. Pascale-Anne Brault and Michael Nass. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1999a. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ---. “Hospitality.” Acts of Religion. Ed. Gil Anidjar. New York and London: Routledge, 2002. 358-420. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ---. “Hospitality, Justice and Responsibility: A Dialogue with Jacques Derrida.” Questioning Ethics: Contemporary Debates in Philosophy. Ed. Mark Dooley and Richard Kearney. London: Routledge, 1999b. 65-83. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | --- and Anne Dufourmantelle. Of Hospitality: Anne Dufourmantelle Invites Jacques Derrida to Respond. Trans. Rachel Bowlby. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2000. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Forster, E. M. The Hill of Devi. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1965. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ---. “India Again.” E. M. Forster’s A Passage to India: A Routledge Literary Sourcebook. Ed. Peter Childs. London: Routledge, 2002. 27-30. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ---. “Letter to G. L. Dickinson.” 26 June 1924. E. M. Forster’s A Passage to India: A Routledge Literary Sourcebook. Ed. Peter Childs. London: Routledge, 2002. 22. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ---. “Letter to Syed Ross Masood.” 27 September 1922. E. M. Forster’s A Passage to India: A Routledge Literary Sourcebook. Ed. Peter Childs. London: Routledge, 2002. 22. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ---. A Passage to India. New York: Harcourt, 1984. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Foucault, Michel. Madness and Civilization: A History of Insanity. London: Routledge, 2001. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Freud, Sigmund. “Uncanny.” The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud. Vol. XVII. Ed. James Strachey. London: Hogarth, 1955. 218-52. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Fussell, Paul. Abroad: British Literary Traveling Between the Wars. New York: Oxford University Press, 1982. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Homer. “The Odyssey.” The Norton Anthology of World Masterpieces. 7th ed. Vol. 1. Ed. Peter Simon. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1999. 209-514. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | “Imperceptible.” Oxford English Dictionary. 6th ed. 2005. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Irving, Washington. “Rip Van Wrinkle.” The Norton Anthology of American Literature. Ed. Nina Baym. 6th ed. Vol. B. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2003. 980-992. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Islam, Syed Manzural. The Ethics of Travel. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1996. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | JanMohamed, Abdul R. “The Economy of Manichean Allegory: The Function of Racial Difference in Colonialist literature.” Critical Inquiry 12.1 (Autumn 1985): 59-87. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | “Karāchi.” Encyclopædia Britannica. 2010. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 29 Apr. 2010 <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/311918/Karachi>. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Korte, Barbara. English Travel Writing from Pilgrimages to Postcolonial Explorations. Trans. Catherine Matthias. London: Macmillan Press, 2000. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Kristeva, Julia. Strangers to Ourselves. Trans. Leon S. Roudiez. New York: Columbia University Press, 1991. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Levinas, Emmanuel. “Ethics as First Philosophy.” The Levinas Reader. Ed. Sean Hand. Cambridge: Blackwell, 1996. 75-87. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ---. Ethics and Infinity: Conversation with Philippe Nemo. Trans. Richard A. Cohen. Pittsburg: Duquesne University Press, 1985. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ---. Otherwise than Being or Beyond Essence. Trans. Alphonso Lingis. Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, 1991. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ---. Totality and Infinity: An Essay on Exteriority. Trans. Alphonso Lingis. Pittsburgh: Duquesne University Press, 1969. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | London, Bette. “Of Mimicry and English Men: E. M. Forster and the Performance of Masculinity.” A Passage to India. Ed. Tony Davies and Nigel Wood. Buckingham: Open University Press, 1994. 90-120. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Nierenberg, Edwin. “The Withered Priestess: Mrs. Moore’s Incomplete Passage to India.” Modern Language Quarterly. 25.2 (1964): 198-204 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Orange, Michael. “Language and Silence in A Passage to India.” E. M. Forster`s A Passage to India. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1987. 57-73. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Parry, Benita. “The Politics of Representation in A Passage to India” A Passage to India: Essays in Interpretation. Ed. John Beer. London: Macmillan, 1985. 27-43. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Patton, Paul. Deleuzian Concepts, Colonization, Politics. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2010. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | “Ratzel, Friedrich.” Encyclopædia Britannica. 2010. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 10 May. 2010 <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/492152/Friedrich-Ratzel>. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | “Ritter, Carl.” Encyclopædia Britannica. 2010. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 10 May. 2010 <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/504667/Carl-Ritter>. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Rosecrance, Barbara. “A Passage to India: Forster’s Narrative Vision.” E. M. Forster`s A Passage to India. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1987. 75-90. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Said, Edward. Orientalism. NewYork: Vintage Books, 1994. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | “Sepoy.” Encyclopædia Britannica. 2010. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 10 May. 2010 <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/535076/sepoy>. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Sharpe, Jenny. “The Unspeakable Limits of Rape: Colonial Violence and Counter-Insurgency.” Gender 10 (Spring 1991): 25-46. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Stallybrass, Oliver ed. “Notes.” A Passage to India. By E. M. Forster. Taipei: Bookman Books, 1985. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Stone, Wilfred. “The Caves of A Passage to India.” A Passage to India: Essays in Interpretation. Ed. John Beer. London: Macmillan, 1985. 16-26. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ---. The Cave and the Mountain: A Study of E. M. Forster. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1966. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Suleri, Sara. “The Geography of A Passage to India.” E. M. Forster`s A Passage to India. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1987. 107-13. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Tournier, Michel. The Other Island. Trans. Norman Denny. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1969. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | “Travel.” Oxford English Dictionary. 6th ed. 2005. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Trilling, Lionel. E. M. Forster. New York: New Directions, 1989. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ---. “A Passage to India.” E. M. Forster`s A Passage to India. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1987. 11-27. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Van den Abbeele, Georges. “The Economy of Travel.” Travels as Metaphor from Montaigne to Rousseau. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1992. xiii-xxx. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Westmoreland, Mark W. “Interruptions: Derrida and Hospitality.” Kritike 2.1 (June 2008): 1-10. | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Whitman, Walt. “Passage to India.” 10 May. 2010 Leaves of Grass. 30-35. <http://www.sjsu.edu/depts/jwss/mesher/annotations/passage.html> | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 傅士珍。〈德希達與「悅納異己」〉。《中外文學》。第34卷 第8期。2006年1月。87-106。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | (Fuh, Shyh-jen. “Derrida and Hospitality.” Chung Wai Literary Monthly 34.8 (January 2006): 87-106.) | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 李家沂。〈待與客〉。《中外文學》。第34卷 第8期。2006年1月。107-22。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | (Lee, Chia Yi. “Host and/as Guest.” Chung Wai Literary Monthly 34.8 (January 2006): 107-22.) | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 李翠玉。〈獨在異鄉為「異 / 客」﹕卡斯楚華人移民二部曲之跨文化接待〉。《中外文學》。第34卷 第8期。2006年1月。65-85。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | (Lee, Tsui-yu. “Transcultural Hospitality: Transactions with the Alien in Brian Castro’s Birds of Passage and After China.” Chung Wai Literary Monthly 34.8 (January 2006): 65-85.) | zh_TW |
