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題名 國民小學分布式領導、教師組織承諾與學校創新經營效能關係之研究
A study of relationships among distributed leadership, teacher`s organizational commitment and school innovation management effectiveness in elementary schools.
作者 黃玉貞
貢獻者 秦夢群<br>吳政達
黃玉貞
關鍵詞 分布式領導
教師組織承諾
學校創新經營效能
distributed leadership
teacher’s organizational commitment
school innovation management effectiveness
日期 2012
上傳時間 1-Mar-2013 09:27:03 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究主要目的在探析國民小學分布式領導、教師組織承諾與學校創新經營效能間之現況、差異與其關係。研究採用調查研究法,以臺灣北區五縣市(臺北市、新北市、基隆市、宜蘭縣與桃園縣)80所公立國民小學教師為研究對象,共計發出1000份問卷,最後回收873份有效問卷,有效問卷回收率為87.3%。問卷調查結果採用描述性統計、t考驗、單因子變異數分析及結構方程式等方法加以分析。
      本研究主要研究發現為:一、目前國民小學分布式領導情況良好,以「領導能量的投入」最佳;二、公立國小教師之教師組織承諾情形良好,以「努力意願」最強;三、目前國小學校創新經營效能表現良好,以「課程教學創新經營效能」最佳;四、教師服務年資、擔任職務、學校規模與學校歷史等背景變項,在國民小學分布式領導、教師組織承諾與學校創新經營效能上具顯著差異情形;五、國民小學分布式領導、教師組織承諾與學校創新經營效能之整體結構模型獲得支持;六、國民小學分布式領導可透過教師組織承諾,增強對學校創新經營效能之正向影響力;七、教師組織承諾在國民小學分布式領導對於學校創新經營效能的影響上,具有部分中介影響效果。
      最後,依據研究結果提出主要結論與相關建議,以供教育行政機關、國民小學與後續相關研究之參酌。
The purpose of this study is to explore the situation, difference and its relationship between distributed leadership, teacher’s organizational commitment, and school innovation management effectiveness. Data were collected from 873 teachers of 80 Elementary Schools in Taipei City, New Taipei City, Keelung City, Taoyuan County, and Ilan County. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and structural equation modeling (SEM). Finally, the findings of this study are as follows:
     1.The perceptions from the elementary school teachers regarding distributed leadership are positive. The item “investment in leadership capacity” was the highest.
     2.The perceptions from the elementary school teachers regarding teacher’s organizational commitment are positive. The item “the willing to make effort” was the highest.
     3.The perceptions from the elementary school teachers regarding school innovation management effectiveness are positive. The item “curriculum and instructional innovation management effectiveness” was the highest.
     4.The effects of different teacher’ seniority, duty, school sizes, and school history on distributed leadership, teacher’s organizational commitment, and school innovation management effectiveness were significantly differently.
     5.The relationships of SEM among distributed leadership, teacher’s organizational commitment, and school innovation management effectiveness were demonstrated to be positive structural relationships.
     6.The results from the Structural Equation Model indicated that there was a positive indirect effect between distributed leadership and school innovation management effectiveness when teachers’ organizational commitment served as a mediating variable.
     7.The effect of teacher ’organizational commitment was partly mediated between distributed leadership and school innovation management effectiveness.
      At least, according to the results, this study provides the conclusion and the suggestions particularly for the institution of educational administration, elementary schools and future research.
     
     Keywords:distributed leadership, teacher’s organizational commitment, school innovation management effectiveness.
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描述 博士
國立政治大學
教育研究所
95152513
101
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095152513
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 秦夢群<br>吳政達zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 黃玉貞zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 黃玉貞zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2012en_US
dc.date.accessioned 1-Mar-2013 09:27:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 1-Mar-2013 09:27:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-Mar-2013 09:27:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0095152513en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/57074-
dc.description (描述) 博士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 教育研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 95152513zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 101zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究主要目的在探析國民小學分布式領導、教師組織承諾與學校創新經營效能間之現況、差異與其關係。研究採用調查研究法,以臺灣北區五縣市(臺北市、新北市、基隆市、宜蘭縣與桃園縣)80所公立國民小學教師為研究對象,共計發出1000份問卷,最後回收873份有效問卷,有效問卷回收率為87.3%。問卷調查結果採用描述性統計、t考驗、單因子變異數分析及結構方程式等方法加以分析。
      本研究主要研究發現為:一、目前國民小學分布式領導情況良好,以「領導能量的投入」最佳;二、公立國小教師之教師組織承諾情形良好,以「努力意願」最強;三、目前國小學校創新經營效能表現良好,以「課程教學創新經營效能」最佳;四、教師服務年資、擔任職務、學校規模與學校歷史等背景變項,在國民小學分布式領導、教師組織承諾與學校創新經營效能上具顯著差異情形;五、國民小學分布式領導、教師組織承諾與學校創新經營效能之整體結構模型獲得支持;六、國民小學分布式領導可透過教師組織承諾,增強對學校創新經營效能之正向影響力;七、教師組織承諾在國民小學分布式領導對於學校創新經營效能的影響上,具有部分中介影響效果。
      最後,依據研究結果提出主要結論與相關建議,以供教育行政機關、國民小學與後續相關研究之參酌。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) The purpose of this study is to explore the situation, difference and its relationship between distributed leadership, teacher’s organizational commitment, and school innovation management effectiveness. Data were collected from 873 teachers of 80 Elementary Schools in Taipei City, New Taipei City, Keelung City, Taoyuan County, and Ilan County. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and structural equation modeling (SEM). Finally, the findings of this study are as follows:
     1.The perceptions from the elementary school teachers regarding distributed leadership are positive. The item “investment in leadership capacity” was the highest.
     2.The perceptions from the elementary school teachers regarding teacher’s organizational commitment are positive. The item “the willing to make effort” was the highest.
     3.The perceptions from the elementary school teachers regarding school innovation management effectiveness are positive. The item “curriculum and instructional innovation management effectiveness” was the highest.
     4.The effects of different teacher’ seniority, duty, school sizes, and school history on distributed leadership, teacher’s organizational commitment, and school innovation management effectiveness were significantly differently.
     5.The relationships of SEM among distributed leadership, teacher’s organizational commitment, and school innovation management effectiveness were demonstrated to be positive structural relationships.
     6.The results from the Structural Equation Model indicated that there was a positive indirect effect between distributed leadership and school innovation management effectiveness when teachers’ organizational commitment served as a mediating variable.
     7.The effect of teacher ’organizational commitment was partly mediated between distributed leadership and school innovation management effectiveness.
      At least, according to the results, this study provides the conclusion and the suggestions particularly for the institution of educational administration, elementary schools and future research.
     
     Keywords:distributed leadership, teacher’s organizational commitment, school innovation management effectiveness.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章緒論
     第一節研究動機與目的1
     第二節研究問題8
     第三節名詞釋義9
     第四節研究範圍與限制13
     第二章文獻探討
     第一節分布式領導理論與相關研究17
     第二節教師組織承諾理論與相關研究46
     第三節學校創新經營效能理論與相關研究76
     第四節分布式領導理論、教師組織承諾與學校創新經營之相關研究98
     第三章研究設計與實施
     第一節研究架構與變項113
     第二節研究假設116
     第三節研究對象118
     第四節研究方法121
     第五節研究工具123
     第六節資料處理150
     第四章研究分析結果與討論
     第一節國民小學分布式領導、教師組織承諾與學校創新經營效能之現況分析157
     第二節不同背景變項在國民小學分布式領導、教師組織承諾與學校創新經營效能之差異性檢定165
     第三節國民小學分布式領導、教師組織承諾與學校創新經營效能測量模型之信、效度分析183
     第四節國民小學分布式領導、教師組織承諾與學校創新經營效能之整體結構模型檢定分析187
     第五節綜合討論199
     第五章結論與建議
     第一節結論236
     第二節建議244
     參考文獻
     一、中文部分256
     二、西文部分266
     附錄
     附錄一國內分布式領導相關研究一覽表279
     附錄二國內教師組織承諾相關研究一覽表284
     附錄三國內學校創新經營效能相關研究一覽表291
     附錄四國民小學分布式領導、教師組織承諾與學校創新經營效能之預試調查問卷298
     附錄五國民小學分布式領導、教師組織承諾與學校創新經營效能之正式調查問卷305
     附錄六中小學分布式領導風格量表授權書310
     附錄七整體樣本在各題項之描述性統計分析表311
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095152513en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 分布式領導zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 教師組織承諾zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 學校創新經營效能zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) distributed leadershipen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) teacher’s organizational commitmenten_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) school innovation management effectivenessen_US
dc.title (題名) 國民小學分布式領導、教師組織承諾與學校創新經營效能關係之研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) A study of relationships among distributed leadership, teacher`s organizational commitment and school innovation management effectiveness in elementary schools.en_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 壹、中文部分
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