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題名 中國經濟成長於拉丁美洲及加勒比海地區之影響：以秘魯為例(1990-2011)
The Impact of China`s Economic Growth in Latin America and the Caribbean Region: The Peruvian Case (1990-2011)
作者 克里斯緹
貢獻者 邱稔壤
克里斯緹
關鍵詞 秘魯
拉丁美洲及加勒比地區
台灣
中國
投資流入
競爭關係
Peru
Latin America and the Caribbean
Taiwan
China
investment inflows
foreign direct investment
日期 2013
上傳時間 2-Sep-2013 17:41:25 (UTC+8)
摘要 　　　數十年以前我們可能無法想像亞洲巨人－中國，會被視為世界上最具吸引力的市場，而中國商業和經濟環境備受關注，不單由於該國快速的經濟成長，更因其成功的本質。現今世界經濟聚焦於如何與中國建立更緊密的關係。從未來的觀點看來，將直接影響我們商業方向、學術舞台、貿易政策決策和投資方向。
本論文試圖研析秘魯90年代的經濟，政治和社會改革，做為和中國建立更緊密經貿關係的一途徑。從較普遍的案例著手，分析中國崛起所帶來的影響，以拉丁美洲和加勒比地區作為一個整體，討論中國的經濟在此區域的影響力，更以秘魯做為案例來研究。於探討秘魯的案例時，將著眼於秘魯－中國自由貿易區建立前後的貿易機會和現今兩國間的經濟關係。為了研究雙方貿易政策問題上的互補關係，我將簡要分析中國在拉丁美洲及加勒比海地區的「走出去」戰略，以及此戰略為區域間帶來的機會。
此份論文佐證了中國在國際市場上的地位，使秘魯經濟在1991-2011年間增長。其次，秘魯在90年代提出的貿易開放政策，使其能夠充分利用中國市場提供的機會。最後，證實了來自中國的商品和服務的需求不斷增長，積極的影響了秘魯的傳統和非傳統產品的出口。
Some decades ago, we wouldn’t have imagined that this Asian giant, China, would be categorized as the most attractive markets in the world. The business and economic environment is under investigation, not just because of its faster economic growth but also due to the nature of its success. Nowadays, the economic world is focusing in establishing closer ties with China because the future perspectives ensure us that it will have direct implications in business directions, academic arena, trade policy decisions, and investments directions.
This thesis attempts to study the case of Peruvian economic, political and social reforms during the 1990s as a way to establish closer economic and trade relations with China. The impact of China’s rise will be analyzed from a more general case, meaning China’s economic impact in the Latin American and the Caribbean region as a whole, followed by the impact in the specific case of the Peruvian economy. The Peruvian case will focus in the trade opportunities before and after the FTA Peru-China and the current economic relations of both countries. In order to see the complementary relation in matters of trade policies, the research will include a brief analysis of China’s “going global” policy to the Latin American and the Caribbean region and the opportunities it will bring to the region.
The study found enough evidence to confirm the fact that China’s position in the international market enabled the Peruvian economic growth during the period 1991-2011. Second, the opening trade policies raised by Peru during the 1990s enabled it to take advantage of the opportunities offered by the Chinese market. Finally, we corroborated that the growing demand of goods and services from China has influenced Peruvian exports of traditional and non-traditional products in a positive way.
參考文獻 General Literature
Chee, Harold, y Chris West. Myths about doing business in China. New York: Palgrave Mcmillan, 2007.
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Carranza, Eliana , Jorge Fernández-Baca, and Eduardo Morón. “Perú: Markets, Government and the Sources of Growth." Global Development Network (2004): 1-37.Accessed Dec. 2012. http://lacea.org/WEB/country_studies/peru.pdf.
Carlson, Allen. “Constructing the dragon`s scales: China`s approach to territorial sovereignty and border relations in the 1980s and 1900s." Journal of Contemporary China (Jun 2010): 23.Accessed Oct. 2012. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/1067056032000117704.
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Cuervo Cazurra, Alvaro. “Economic Relationships between Latin America and Asia: A new Research Frontier." Globalization, Competitiveness & Governability Journal UNIVERSIA (2012):1-154.Accessed Dec. 2012. http://gcg.universia.net/pdfs_revistas/articulo_214_1335526761140.pdf.
Dancourt, Oscar. “Reformas Estructurales y Política Macroeconómica en el Perú: 1990-1996." Consorcio de Investigación Económica, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú (May 1997):1-48. Accessed Jan. 2013. http://departamento.pucp.edu.pe/economia/images/documentos/DDD134.pdf.
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Escudé, Carlos. “Realismo Periferico. Una filosofia de politica exterior para estados debiles." Universidad del CEMA, Documentos de Trabajo No 406 (Sep. 2009):1-19. Accessed Jan. 2013. http://www.ucema.edu.ar/publicaciones/download/documentos/406.pdf.
Hanson, Gordon H. , and Raymond Robertson. “China and the Manufacturing Exports of other Developing Countries." National Bureau of Economic Research (Jan. 2008):1-33. Accessed Oct. 2012. http://irps.ucsd.edu/assets/022/8776.pdf.
Hsiang, Antonio. “China Rising in Latin America: More Opportunities than Challenges.” Journal of Emerging Knowledge on Emerging Markets (Nov. 2009): 1-16. Accessed Oct. 2013. http://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1003&context=jekem
Kamiya, Marco, and César Ramírez. “La Industrua Automotriz: Desarrollos en China y sus implicancias para Latinoamérica." ESAN-Cuadernos de Difusion Vol. 9 (Dec. 2004):1-16. Accessed April 2013. http://jefas.esan.edu.pe/index.php/jefas/article/view/162.
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León Manríquez, José Luis. “China-América Latina: una relación económica diferenciada." Revista Mexicana de Política Exterior 203 n.d:1-21. Accessed Nov. 2012. http://www.nuso.org/upload/articulos/3349_1.pdf.
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Prasad, Eswar, and Lei Ye. “Will the Renmmimbi Rule?" International Monetary Fund (IMF) (March 2012) Accessed Jan. 2013. http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2012/03/prasad.htm.
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Books
Eichengreen , Barry, Poonam Gupta , and Rajiv Kumar. Emerging Giants: China and India in the World Economy, New York: Oxford University Press, 2010.
Wu, Li, and Fumin Sui. China`s Economy, Singapore: Cengage Learning Asia Pte Ltd, 2010.
Journals
Benzi, Daniele. “América Latina: ¿Un territorio en disputa?" Rivista del Centro Studi per l`America Latina No 5, Luglio 2011, Issn 2035-6633 (2011): 18-31.
Bittencourt, Gustavo. “El impacto de China en América Latina: comercio e inversiones." Red Mercosur de Investigaciones Económicas (2012): 1-320
Blázquez-Lidoy, Jorge , Javier Rodríguez, and Javier Santiso. “¿Ángel o demonio? Los efectos del comercio chino." Revista de la CEPAL 90 ( 2006): 17-43.
Calle, María Alejandra. “A brief note about the China-Latin American Trade Partnership." Revista de Negocios Internacionales. Vol. 3 Nº 2 - Universidad EAFIT (2010):57-63.
Dancourt, Oscar. “Reformas Estructurales y Politica Macroeconomica en el Peru: 1990-96." Consorcio de Investigacion Economica (1997): 1-48.
Gallagher, Kevin P., “China and the Future of Latin American Industrialization." Issues in Brief No. 18 (2010).
Gonzalez-Vicente, Ruben “Mapping Chinese Mining Investment, with a Focus on Latin America: Politics or Market?.” University of Cambridge, Department of Geography (2011):26-27.

León-Manríquez, José Luis. “China-América Latina: una relación Económica diferenciada." Revista Mexicana de Politica Exterior No 75(2005): 27-47.
Mauricio Pachas, Pablo. “Desafios para el Peru:APEC y TLC." Gestión en el Tercer Milenio, Rev. de Investigación de la Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas, UNMSM, (July 2006):1-14.
Montenegro, Claudio E. , Mariana Pereira, and Isidro Soloaga. “El efecto de China en el comercio internacional de América Latina." Revista Estudios de Economia de la Universidad de Chile Vol. 38, No 2 (2011): 341-368.
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Quer, Diego, Claver, Enrique, and Rienda, Laura, “Negocios y Dirección Estratégica de Empresas en China e India". Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Boletin Economico de ICE Vols. 2957 (2009): 39-54.
Rojas, Jorge. "El Influjo de Capitales al Perú, 1990-1998. “Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú (PUCP), Documento de Trabajo 177 (December 1999):1- 31.
E-Journals
Amsden, Alice H. “La sustitución de importaciones en las industrias de alta tecnología: Prebisch renace en Asia." Revista de la CEPAL 82, 2004: 1-16. Accessed June 2013. http://www.eclac.cl/publicaciones/xml/9/19409/lcg2220e-Amsden.pdf.
Barros de Castro, Antonio , Édison Renato, and André Soares. “Investimentos Chineses No Brasil." Conselho Empresarial Brasil-China Ed. 1 (2011): 8-11, Accesed Jan. 2013. http://www.cebc.org.br/sites/default/files/carta-brasil_china_-_ed.1_-_final_0.pdf.
Castillo, Paul , Carlos Montoro, and Vicente Tuesta. “Hechos Estilizados de la Economía Peruana." Banco Central de Reserva del Perú, Serie de Documentos de Trabajo DT. N°. 2006-05, Working Papers (2006):1-43/ Accessed March 2013. http://www.bcrp.gob.pe/docs/Publicaciones/Documentos-de-Trabajo/2006/Documento-Trabajo-05-2006.pdf.
Dube Ryan. “The Pacific Alliance: Market-friendly Integration." Latin Trade (May, 2013). Accessed June 2013. http://latintrade.com/2013/05/the-pacific-alliance-market-friendly-integration.
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Izquierdo, Alejandro, and Ernesto Talvi. “One Region Two Speeds? Challenges of the New Global Economic Order for the Latin American and the Caribbean." Inter-American Development Bank, Latin America Research Network, Working Paper IDB-MG-109 ( 2011): 1-75. Accesed March 2013. http://idbdocs.iadb.org/wsdocs/getdocument.aspx?docnum=35816781
Koleski, Katherine. "Backgrounder: China in Latin America." U.S-China Economic and Security Review Commission (2011): 1-18. Accesed March 2013. http://origin.www.uscc.gov/sites/default/files/Research/Backgrounder_China_in_Latin_America.pdf.
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Ministerio de Comercio Exterior y Turismo (MINCETUR). Oficina General de Estudios Económicos, “Estudio de Aprovechamiento del TLC Perú – China: Primer Año de Vigencia del TLC." MINCETUR (2011): 1-25. Accesed May 2013. http://www.acuerdoscomerciales.gob.pe/images/stories/china/docs/Est_Aprov_TLC_China_1ano.pdf.
Ministerio de Comercio Exterior y Turismo (MINCETUR). Oficina General de Estudios Económicos, “Estudio de Aprovechamiento del TLC Perú – China: Segundo Año de Vigencia del TLC." MINCETUR (2012): 1-28. Accesed May 2013. http://www.acuerdoscomerciales.gob.pe/images/stories/china/tlc_peru_china_2_ano_ogee_oeei_mayo_12.pdf.
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Ogujiuba, Kanayo, Uche Nwogwugwu, and Enwere Dike. “Import Substitution Industrialization as Learning Process: Sub Saharan African Experience as Distortion of the “Good” Business Model." Business and Management Review Vol. 1(6) , (2011): 08 – 21. Accessed June 2013. http://www.businessjournalz.org/articlepdf/bmrn61513.pdf.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)
100926039
102
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1009260391
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 邱稔壤zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 克里斯緹zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 克里斯緹zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2013en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2-Sep-2013 17:41:25 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 2-Sep-2013 17:41:25 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 2-Sep-2013 17:41:25 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G1009260391en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/59613-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 100926039zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 102zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 　　　數十年以前我們可能無法想像亞洲巨人－中國，會被視為世界上最具吸引力的市場，而中國商業和經濟環境備受關注，不單由於該國快速的經濟成長，更因其成功的本質。現今世界經濟聚焦於如何與中國建立更緊密的關係。從未來的觀點看來，將直接影響我們商業方向、學術舞台、貿易政策決策和投資方向。
本論文試圖研析秘魯90年代的經濟，政治和社會改革，做為和中國建立更緊密經貿關係的一途徑。從較普遍的案例著手，分析中國崛起所帶來的影響，以拉丁美洲和加勒比地區作為一個整體，討論中國的經濟在此區域的影響力，更以秘魯做為案例來研究。於探討秘魯的案例時，將著眼於秘魯－中國自由貿易區建立前後的貿易機會和現今兩國間的經濟關係。為了研究雙方貿易政策問題上的互補關係，我將簡要分析中國在拉丁美洲及加勒比海地區的「走出去」戰略，以及此戰略為區域間帶來的機會。
此份論文佐證了中國在國際市場上的地位，使秘魯經濟在1991-2011年間增長。其次，秘魯在90年代提出的貿易開放政策，使其能夠充分利用中國市場提供的機會。最後，證實了來自中國的商品和服務的需求不斷增長，積極的影響了秘魯的傳統和非傳統產品的出口。		zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Some decades ago, we wouldn’t have imagined that this Asian giant, China, would be categorized as the most attractive markets in the world. The business and economic environment is under investigation, not just because of its faster economic growth but also due to the nature of its success. Nowadays, the economic world is focusing in establishing closer ties with China because the future perspectives ensure us that it will have direct implications in business directions, academic arena, trade policy decisions, and investments directions.
This thesis attempts to study the case of Peruvian economic, political and social reforms during the 1990s as a way to establish closer economic and trade relations with China. The impact of China’s rise will be analyzed from a more general case, meaning China’s economic impact in the Latin American and the Caribbean region as a whole, followed by the impact in the specific case of the Peruvian economy. The Peruvian case will focus in the trade opportunities before and after the FTA Peru-China and the current economic relations of both countries. In order to see the complementary relation in matters of trade policies, the research will include a brief analysis of China’s “going global” policy to the Latin American and the Caribbean region and the opportunities it will bring to the region.
The study found enough evidence to confirm the fact that China’s position in the international market enabled the Peruvian economic growth during the period 1991-2011. Second, the opening trade policies raised by Peru during the 1990s enabled it to take advantage of the opportunities offered by the Chinese market. Finally, we corroborated that the growing demand of goods and services from China has influenced Peruvian exports of traditional and non-traditional products in a positive way.		en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Acknowledgement 3
Abstract 4
Chapter 1: Research’s Basic Characteristics 8
1.1 Introduction 10
1.2 Research Topic 10
1.3 Statement of the Research Problem 10
1.4 Formulation of the Research Problem 14
1.5 Research Objectives 14
1.6 Research Justification 15
1.7 Theoretical Framework 15
1.8 Research Hypothesis 19
1.9 Variables and Indicators 19
1.10 Research Type 20
1.11Research Method 20
1.12Information Collection and Processing 20
1.13Research Design 21
Chapter 2: Research Results 23
2.1 Introduction 23
2.2 General Hypothesis Testing 23
2.3 Testing Specific Hypothesis 1 26
2.4 Testing Specific Hypothesis 2 28
2.5 Analysis and Interpretation of Hypothesis Testing 30
Chapter 3: China’s Position in the International Market 32
3.1 Introduction 32
3.2 China’s Economic Development 32
3.3 China’s Foreign Policy to the Latin American and the Caribbean Region 37
3.3.1 China’s ODI policy 38
3.3.2 China`s Policy Paper on Latin America and the Caribbean 41
3.3.3 China’s Energy Policy 44
Chapter 4: China’s Economic Growth Impact in Latin America and the Caribbean 46
4.1 Introduction 46
4.2 Economic Triangular Relations: China-Latin America-USA 46
4.3 New Economic Order Post Financial Crisis 48
4.4 Economic Relations between China and Latin America and the Caribbean Region 51
4.5 China and Latin America: Competitive or Complementary Relations 58
4.6 China’s FDI to Latin America and the Caribbean region 62
Chapter 5: China’s Economic Growth Impact in the Peruvian Economy 68
5.1 Introduction 68
5.2 Peruvian Economic Development in the 1990s 68
5.3 Peruvian Economic Development in the 2000s 76
5.4 Bilateral Relations between China and Peru 81
5.5 Bilateral Relations between China and Peru after Free Trade Agreement 85
5.6 China’s Market opportunities for Peruvian companies 91
Chapter 6: Conclusions and Suggestions 96
6.1 Conclusion 96
6.2 Suggestions 97
Bibliography 100
Appendix 108		zh_TW
dc.format.extent 4561667 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1009260391en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 秘魯zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 拉丁美洲及加勒比地區zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 台灣zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 中國zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 投資流入zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 競爭關係zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Peruen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Latin America and the Caribbeanen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Taiwanen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Chinaen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) investment inflowsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) foreign direct investmenten_US
dc.title (題名) 中國經濟成長於拉丁美洲及加勒比海地區之影響：以秘魯為例(1990-2011)zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Impact of China`s Economic Growth in Latin America and the Caribbean Region: The Peruvian Case (1990-2011)en_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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