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題名 誰是我的朋友？Z世代青少兒之社交關係初探
Who is my friend? --The social relationship of Generation Z.
作者 陳彥榕
貢獻者 吳筱玫
陳彥榕
關鍵詞 Z世代青少兒
社交關係
友誼
童年場域
日期 2010
上傳時間 5-Sep-2013 14:31:52 (UTC+8)
摘要 近年來，隨著網路溝通工具與網路社群服務等的蓬勃發展，誕生了一批悠遊於網路與真實世界所鑲嵌之社交網絡的「Z世代青少兒」。「Z世代」為1998年以後出生的青少兒，此一世代極早接觸網際網路，其童年成長與即時通訊軟體、部落格、社群網站等網路服務的發展同步，並經常使用該網路服務來滿足社交需求。然而，關於Z世代青少兒在網路上所建立與維繫之社交關係的相關研究卻稍嫌不足，即便有，研究者也大多持負面觀點看待該社交關係，致使許多家長與關心青少兒的組織團體，僅只干預或限制青少兒在網路上的社交活動，卻無法理解這些網路社交活動對於Z世代青少兒在擴展與維繫社交關係上的意義。

本研究透過十名受訪青少兒的口述、圖畫以及網路示範，知悉其在網路與真實世界互嵌網絡的各種社交空間之流動情形，以及其所進行的社交內容與活動，再進一步探討其間所發展的社交關係。研究分析則參照Alanen的童年場域分類，說明Z世代青少兒對社交關係的認知、界定以及轉變，而針對該社交關係的轉變情形，則參照關係辯證理論，描繪轉變其間的動態與考量。

研究結果發現，首先，Z世代青少兒對於友誼關係抱持較開放的定義，不受限於以往的社交網絡群分類，認為無論社交對象來自「家庭」、「學校」或是「個人興趣」等場域，若彼此擁有較高的社交內容與活動的多元性與密集度，即可能將該社交對象視為「朋友」。其次，透過即時通訊軟體、部落格、社群網站等網路服務的使用，Z世代青少兒與社交對象得以進入彼此更多的社交空間，雙方進而擁有更多共享的關心議題以及共同參與的活動，即增進彼此社交內容與活動的多元性與密集度。

最後，研究也發現，Z世代青少兒與社交對象是否進入彼此的多種社交空間，以及是否參與雙方之社交內容與活動的意願與程度，乃依據彼此過去和現在的互動情形，以及對於各種網路服務所提供的社交空間之認知不同而有差異。因此，本研究以為，隨著網路溝通工具與網路社群服務等進入Z世代青少兒的生活，其社交關係的認知與界定有了轉變，無論是在「家庭」、「學校」或是「個人興趣」等場域，皆有可能與其中的社交對象發展「友誼」關係，而該友誼關係也受雙方的互動情形與對各種社交空間的認知差異所影響，呈現不斷轉變的動態過程。
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
新聞研究所
97451003
99
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0097451003
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 吳筱玫zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 陳彥榕zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 陳彥榕zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2010en_US
dc.date.accessioned 5-Sep-2013 14:31:52 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 5-Sep-2013 14:31:52 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 5-Sep-2013 14:31:52 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0097451003en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/60369-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 新聞研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 97451003zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 99zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 近年來，隨著網路溝通工具與網路社群服務等的蓬勃發展，誕生了一批悠遊於網路與真實世界所鑲嵌之社交網絡的「Z世代青少兒」。「Z世代」為1998年以後出生的青少兒，此一世代極早接觸網際網路，其童年成長與即時通訊軟體、部落格、社群網站等網路服務的發展同步，並經常使用該網路服務來滿足社交需求。然而，關於Z世代青少兒在網路上所建立與維繫之社交關係的相關研究卻稍嫌不足，即便有，研究者也大多持負面觀點看待該社交關係，致使許多家長與關心青少兒的組織團體，僅只干預或限制青少兒在網路上的社交活動，卻無法理解這些網路社交活動對於Z世代青少兒在擴展與維繫社交關係上的意義。

本研究透過十名受訪青少兒的口述、圖畫以及網路示範，知悉其在網路與真實世界互嵌網絡的各種社交空間之流動情形，以及其所進行的社交內容與活動，再進一步探討其間所發展的社交關係。研究分析則參照Alanen的童年場域分類，說明Z世代青少兒對社交關係的認知、界定以及轉變，而針對該社交關係的轉變情形，則參照關係辯證理論，描繪轉變其間的動態與考量。

研究結果發現，首先，Z世代青少兒對於友誼關係抱持較開放的定義，不受限於以往的社交網絡群分類，認為無論社交對象來自「家庭」、「學校」或是「個人興趣」等場域，若彼此擁有較高的社交內容與活動的多元性與密集度，即可能將該社交對象視為「朋友」。其次，透過即時通訊軟體、部落格、社群網站等網路服務的使用，Z世代青少兒與社交對象得以進入彼此更多的社交空間，雙方進而擁有更多共享的關心議題以及共同參與的活動，即增進彼此社交內容與活動的多元性與密集度。

最後，研究也發現，Z世代青少兒與社交對象是否進入彼此的多種社交空間，以及是否參與雙方之社交內容與活動的意願與程度，乃依據彼此過去和現在的互動情形，以及對於各種網路服務所提供的社交空間之認知不同而有差異。因此，本研究以為，隨著網路溝通工具與網路社群服務等進入Z世代青少兒的生活，其社交關係的認知與界定有了轉變，無論是在「家庭」、「學校」或是「個人興趣」等場域，皆有可能與其中的社交對象發展「友誼」關係，而該友誼關係也受雙方的互動情形與對各種社交空間的認知差異所影響，呈現不斷轉變的動態過程。		zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景 1
第二節 研究動機與目的 2

第二章 文獻探討 5
第一節 網路世代兒童 5
壹 兒童與童年研究 5
貳 兒童與成人文化 6
參 童年場域與兒童社交關係 7
第二節 關係與友誼關係發展 8
壹 關係發展與維持策略 8
貳 友誼關係發展與維持策略 9
參 兒童與友誼關係 14
第三節 網路與社交網絡 15
壹 網路與真實世界 15
貳 網路與社交/友誼關係 17
第四節 小結與研究問題 21

第三章 研究方法 23
第一節 研究設計 23
第二節 研究對象 24

第四章 研究結果 26
第一節 Z世代青少兒的「家庭場域」……………………………………………26
壹 Z世代青少兒與家庭成員 26
貳 「家庭成員」與「朋友」─界線的模糊與涇渭分明 35
第二節 Z世代青少兒的「學校場域」……………………………………………42
壹 Z世代青少兒與學校老師 43
貳 Z世代青少兒與學校同學 50
第三節 Z世代青少兒的「個人興趣場域」………………………………………60
壹 遊蕩─建立並維持同伴關係 61
貳 獨立或依賴的同伴關係─「網友」與「朋友」 65
第四節 再探Z世代青少兒的「友誼場域」……………………………………70

第五章 結論 78
第一節 Z世代青少兒的社交關係………………………………………………78
壹 Z世代青少兒的「家庭場域」 80
貳 Z世代青少兒的「學校場域」 80
參 Z世代青少兒的「個人興趣場域」 81
肆 「友誼」在其他場域的生成與消長 81
第二節 研究限制與建議 ………………………………………………………82

參考文獻 84
附錄─訪談大綱 92

圖表目錄
受訪者基本資料表 25
研究結果概念圖 77		zh_TW
dc.format.extent 1609799 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0097451003en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Z世代青少兒zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 社交關係zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 友誼zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 童年場域zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 誰是我的朋友？Z世代青少兒之社交關係初探zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Who is my friend? --The social relationship of Generation Z.en_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中文文獻

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